2. Significant accounting policies
a. Basis of preparation of Financial Statements
(i) Financial statements have been prepared under the Historical Cost Convention in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and to comply with Accounting Standards referred to in Section 133 of the Companies Act 2013 read with Rule 7 of Companies (Accounts) Rules 2014 to the extent applicable.
(ii) The Company follows the mercantile system of accounting and recognizes the income and expenditure on accrual basis.
(iii) All assets and liabilities have been classified as Current or Non-current as per Company’s normal operating cycle. Based on the nature of products and time between acquisition of assets/materials for processing and their realization in cash and cash equivalents, the Company has ascertained its operating cycle being a period of one year for the purpose of classification of assets and liabilities as current and non-current.
(iv) The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of financial statements are consistent with those of previous years. The financial statements are presented in Indian Rupee, unless otherwise stated.
b. Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the amount reported in the financial statements and notes thereon, disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/ materialized.
c. Going Concern
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis
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d. Revenue Recognition Sales
Sales are stated at net of returns, trade discounts and Goods and Services Tax (GST). Revenue from sale of traded and manufactured goods including domestic and export sales are recognized when significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer which coincides with delivery or dispatch of the goods as per the terms of sale and are recorded net of returns , trade discounts and Goods and Services Tax (GST)
Interest
Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the rate applicable.
e. Inventories
Raw Materials and Finished Goods and Stock in process are values at Cost or Net Realiasable value, whichever is less, In respect of Raw material cost have been arrived on FIFO basis. In the case of Finished Goods and Stock in progress, cost has been arrived at on actual cost basis. The cost of inventories comprise of cost of purchase and other costs in bringing the inventory to their present location and condition.
f. Property, Plant and Equipment and intangible assets Property, Plant and Equipment
All items of property, plant and equipment are stated at acquisition cost net of accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any.
Subsequent costs are included in the carrying amount of asset or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance expenses are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss during the year in which they are incurred. Gains or losses arising on retirement or disposal of assets are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Intangible Assets:
Intangible Assets are stated at cost of acquisition net of recoverable taxes less accumulated amortization.
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the intended use and net charges on foreign exchange contracts and adjustments arising from exchange rate variations attributable to the intangible assets.
Capital work in progress & Intangible asset under development
Projects under which are not yet ready for their intended use are carried at cost, comprising direct cost, related incidental expenses and attributable interest.
g. Depreciation
Depreciation on Property, Plant and Equipment and intangible assets is provided to the extent of depreciable amount on the Straight line method. Depreciation is provided based on the useful life of assets as prescribed in schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013. Proportionate depreciation is charged for additions/deletions during the year.
h. Foreign Exchange Income Initial recognition
Transactions in foreign currencies entered into by the Company and its integral foreign operations are accounted at the exchange rates prevailing on the date of the transaction or at rates that closely approximate the rate at the date of the transaction.
Measurement of foreign currency monetary items at the Balance Sheet date
Assets and Liabilities are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the Balance Sheet date. Non¬ monetary items are carried at historical cost. Revenue and expenses are translated at the exchange rates prevailing during the year. Exchange differences arising out of these translations are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Treatment of exchange differences
Foreign-currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities if any are translated at exchange rates in effect at the Balance Sheet date. The gains or losses resulting from the transactions relating to purchase of current assets like Raw Material or other products etc. are included in the Statement of Profit and Loss. Revenue, expense and cash-flow items denominated in foreign currencies are translated using the exchange rate in effect on the date of the transaction.
i. Employee Retirement Benefits Defined contribution plan
Company’s contribution to Provident fund and Employee State Insurance, labour welfare fund are charged to statement of Profit and Loss.
Defined benefit plan
Company's Gratuity liability is actuarially determined by projected unit credit method, Liability or asset & Expenses or gain are recognized in the balance sheet and statement of profit or loss as per the actuarial report in accordance with AS 15 Employee Benefits
j. Borrowing Cost
Borrowing costs include interest and amortisation of ancillary costs incurred. Costs in connection with the borrowing of funds to the extent not directly related to the acquisition of qualifying assets are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss over the tenure of the borrowing. Borrowing costs, allocated to and utilised for qualifying assets, pertaining to the year from commencement of activities relating to construction / development of the qualifying asset upto the date of capitalisation of such asset are added to the cost of the assets. Capitalisation of borrowing costs is suspended and charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss during extended periods when active development activity on the qualifying assets is interrupted.
k. Leases
Leases arrangements, where the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of an asset substantially vest with the lessor, are classified as operating leases and the lease rentals thereon are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss on accrual basis over the period of the lease on a straight line basis. Assets acquired under finance lease arrangements are recognised as an asset and a liability is set up at the inception of the lease, at an amount equal to lower of the fair value of the leased assets or the present value of the future minimum lease payments.
l. Segment information
The Company operates in a single reportable business segment i.e Domestic Appliances and substantially operations are in India the company has considered its business segment as the primary reporting segment on the basis that the risk and returns of the Company is primarily determined by the nature of products and services.
The Company has identified "Domestic Appliances" as a only reportable segment
m. Earnings per share
The basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the net profit or loss after tax for the period attributable to equity share holders for the year by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. There are no potentially dilutive shares.
n. Taxes on income
Current Tax:
Income taxes are calculated using the tax effect accounting method where taxes are accrued in the same period the related revenues and expenses arise. A provision is made for income tax annually based on the tax liability computed after considering tax allowances and exemptions.
Deferred Tax:
The difference that result between the profit offered for income tax and the profit as per the financial statements are identified and thereafter a deferred tax asset or liability is recorded for timing difference namely the differences that originate in one accounting period and get reversed in another based on the tax effect of the aggregate amount being considered. The tax effect is calculated on the accumulated timing differences at the end of an accounting period based on prevailing enacted or substantially enacted regulations. Deferred tax assets/liability are recognised only if there is reasonable certainty and virtual certainty supported by convincing evidence in case of unabsorbed depreciation/carry- forward losses that they will be realized and are reviewed for the appropriateness of their respective carrying values at each balance sheet date.
o. Impairment of Assets
The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any indication exists, the assets recoverable amount is estimated. An impairment loss is recognised wherever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the assets net selling price and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value based on the average pre-tax borrowing rate of the country where the assets are located, adjusted for risks specific to the asset. After impairment, depreciation is provided on the assets revised carrying amount over its remaining useful life.
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