I CORPORATE INFORMATION
Studio LSD Limited (The “Company”) initally was a private limited company incorporated on 02nd February, 2017 vide registeration No. U92410MH2017PTC290116, at Mumbai under the provisions of Companies Act, 2013 and has become public limited company w.e.f 19th September 2024 vide registeration No. U92410MH2017PLC290116. The company is under the process of listing and is situated at Unit No. 302, 301, 3rd Floor, Laxmi Mall, Laxmi Industrial Estate, New Link Road, Andheri West, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, 400053. The company carries on the business of production for Television and Films, Content creation for Television, Films and new media, distribution of films and motion pictures, including the running theatres, cinemas, studios and cinematographic shows and exhibitions.
II BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (‘GAAP’) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognized prospectively in current and future periods.
III USE OF ESTIMATES:
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles requires the Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported balances of assets and liabilities and disclosures relating to contingent assets and liabilities as at the date of the financial statements and the income and expenses during the year. Examples of such estimates include provisions for doubtful debts, income taxes, post - sales customer support reported amounts of and the useful lives of Property Plant and Equipments and intangible assets.
IV REVENUE RECOGNITION:
Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured in accordance with AS-9, Revenue Recognition. Sales are recognized on accrual basis, and only after transfer of services to the customer.
The Company derives revenue from producing television programs and selling them to the various television broadcasting channels. The Company identifies and evaluate each performance obligation under the contract. Revenue recognition is based on the delivery of performance obligations and an assessment of when control is transferred to the customer. Revenue is recognized either when the performance obligation in the contract has been performed (‘point in time’ recognition) or ‘over time’ as control of the performance obligation is transferred to the customer.
Revenue generated from the commissioned television programs produced for broadcasters is recognized over the period of time over the contract period. Revenue excludes any taxes and duties collected on behalf of the government.
Interest Income: Interest income from a financial asset is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s carrying amount on initial recognition.
Dividend Income: Dividend Income is recognised when the owners right to receive payment is established and it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the dividend will flow to the Company, and the amount of the dividend can be measured reliably.
Other Income : Other items of income and expenditure are recognized on accrual basis and
as a going concern basis, and the accounting policies are consistent with the generally accepted accounting policies.
V PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT:
Property Plant and Equipments are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment loss. Cost includes cost of acquisition of an asset and expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset like freight, installation cost, duties and taxes to the extent input credit is unavailable, and other incidental expenses, incurred up to the installation stage, related to such acquisition.
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. All other repairs and maintenance expenses are charged to Statement of Profit and Loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.
Gains or losses arising from the retirement or disposal of a tangible asset are determined as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and recognised as income or expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Intangible assets that are acquired by the Company are measured initially at cost. After initial recognition, an intangible asset is carried at its cost less any accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment loss.
VI DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION:
The Company has applied the estimated useful lives as specified in Schedule II of the Companies Act 2013 and calculated the depreciation as per the Writen Down Value (WDV) method to allocate the cost of the asset, net of their residual values. Depreciation on new assets acquired during the year is provided at the rates applicable from the date of acquisition to the end of the financial year. In respect of the assets sold during the year, depreciation is provided from the beginning of the year till the date of its disposal.
The residual values are not more than 5% of the original cost of the asset. The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount
if the asset’s carrying amount is higher than its estimated recoverable amount.
Intangible assets are amortised on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life as specified in Schedule II of the Companies Act 2013. The amortisation expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recognised in the statement of profit and loss. In respect of the assets sold during the year, amortisation is provided from the beginning of the year till the date of its disposal.
VII EMPLOYEE BENEFITS:
The undiscounted amount of short-term employee benefits expected to be paid in exchange for the services rendered by employees are recognized as an expense during the period when the employees render the services.
VIII TAXES ON INCOME:
Tax expense comprises both current and deferred tax at the applicable enacted/ substantively enacted rates. Current tax represents the amount of income tax payable/ recoverable in respect of the taxable income/ loss for the reporting period. .
The Provision for current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted (i.e Income Tax Act, 1961) or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period in the country where the Company generates taxable income. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities.
Deferred Tax represents the effect of "timing differences” between taxable income and accounting income for the reporting period that originate in one period and capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred Tax Assets are recognized only on reasonable certainty of realization and on unabsorbed depreciation and brought forward losses only on virtual certainty.
Deferred Tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, unused tax
losses and carry forward tax credits only if it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences, tax losses and tax credits.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Current and deferred tax is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
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