A. CORPORATE INFORMATION
Utssav CZ Gold Jewels Limited (the "Company") is a public company domiciled in India, with its registered office at 2nd Floor Hi Tech Plaza, Near Giriraj industrial Estate, Off Mahakali Caves Road Andheri East. Mumbai 400 093, Maharashtra, India.
Utssav CZ Gold Jewels Limited was incorporated on 6th November 2007 under the provision of Companies Act 1956, and deemed to be incorporated under the provisions of Companies Act 2013.
The financial statements of the Company for the period ended March 31, 2024 are approved and authorized for issue in accordance with a resolution of Board of Directors.
B. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
This note provides a list of significant accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.
1) BASIS OF ACCOUNTING AND PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Financial statements of the Company have been prepared under the historical cost convention on an accrual basis of accounting in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India to comply with the Accounting Standards noticed under Section 133 of Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the 2013 Act").
b. Functional and presentation currency
These financial statements are presented in Indian Rupees, which is the company's functional currency. All amounts have been rounded to nearest Thousand, unless otherwise stated
c. Basis of Measurement
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India under the historical cost convention on accrual basis pursuant to section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014. All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the Company's operating cycle and other criteria set out in the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013. Based on the nature of services and the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realization in cash and cash equivalents, the Company has ascertained its operating cycle as 12 months for the purpose of current - noncurrent classification of assets and liabilities.
2) APPLICABILITY OF ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
The company is a Medium Sized Company as per "SMC" as defined in the General Instructions of the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 notified by the Central Government under the Companies Act, 2013. Accordingly, the Company has complied with the Accounting Standards as applicable to a Medium Sized company. Further, the company by virtue of being a SMC, requires
to comply with the recognition and measurement principles prescribed by all accounting standards, but is given a relaxation in respect of certain disclosure related standards and certain disclosure requirements prescribed by other accounting standards.
3) USE OF ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions, that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income, expenses and disclosures of contingent liabilities at the date of these financial statements. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed at each balance sheet date. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised and future periods affected.
4) PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT & INTANGIBLE ASSETS
(a) Property, Plant & Equipment
Property, Plant and Equipment are stated at cost net of recoverable taxes based on intended outward supplies and furtherance of business, trade discounts and rebates less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any.
The cost comprises its purchase price, borrowing cost and any other cost directly attributable in bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use, net charges on foreign exchange, contracts and adjustments arising from exchange rate variations attributable the assets.
Property, Plant and Equipment which are significant to the total cost of that item of Property, Plant and Equipment and having different useful life are accounted separately.
Subsequent expenditures to an item of asset are added to its book value only if they increase the future benefits from the existing asset beyond its previously assessed standard of performance.
(b) Intangible assets
Identifiable intangible assets are recognized when it is probable that future economic benefits attributed to the asset will flow to the Company and the cost of the asset can be reliably measured.
Intangible assets are amortised over their respective estimated useful lives on a straight line basis, from the date that they are available for use. Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment.
(c) Depreciation / Amortisation
Depreciation/Amortisation on Property, Plant and Equipment is provided based on Straight Line Method considering the useful life of asset and residual value as prescribed in Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013
In respect of additions or extensions forming an integral part of existing asset depreciation is provided as aforesaid over the residual life of the respective Property, Plant and Equipment.
Depreciation on assets acquired/sold during the year is recognized on a pro-rata basis to the statement of profit and loss till the date of acquisition / sale
5) INVESTMENT
Investments that are readily realizable and intended to be held for not more than a year from the date on which such investments are made, are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as non-current investments. On initial recognition, all investments are measured at cost. The cost comprises purchase price and directly attributable acquisition charges such as brokerage, fees and duties.
Current investments are carried at lower of cost and fair value determined on an individual investment basis.
Non-current investments are carried at cost, less provision for diminution in value other than temporary. On disposal of investments, the difference between its carrying amount and net disposal proceeds is charged or credited to the statement of profit and loss.
6) INVENTORIES
Inventories consist of raw materials, finished goods and consumables.
Inventories are valued as under:
a) Raw Material: Polished diamonds (including colour stone) are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value.
b) Raw Material: Gold is valued at lower of cost or net realisable value.
c) Finished goods: Jewellery is valued at lower of cost or Net realisable value. The cost of material is determined on FIFO basis. Cost includes cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventory to their present location and condition less input credit availed.
d) Designs & Moulds :- Designs and Moulds is valued at lower of cost or Net Realisable vale. Cost Includes cost associated with creating and refining designs, Purchase cost, cost of conversersion and other costs.
7) REVENUE RECOGNITION
The Company recognises revenues on the sale of products, net of discounts and sales incentive, when the products are delivered to the customer or when delivered to the carrier for export sales, which is when risks and rewards of ownership pass to the dealer / customer. Sale of products net of other indirect taxes. Revenues are recognised when collectability of the resulting receivables is reasonably assured.
Dividend from investments is recognized when the right to receive the payment is established and when no Significant uncertainty as to measurability or collectability exists.
Interest income is recognized on the time basis determined by the amount outstanding and the rate applicable and where no Signiant uncertainty as to measurability or collectability exists.
8) EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
Liability in respect of employee benefits is provided for and is charged to profit and loss account as follows:
(i) Short-term employee benefits:- All employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of rendering the services are classified as short-term employee benefits. These benefits include salaries and wages, bonus, ex-gratia and compensated absences such as paid annual leave. The undiscounted amount of short-term employee benefits expected to be paid in exchange for the services rendered by employees is charged to the Statement of profit and loss in the period in which such services are rendered.
(ii) Post-employment benefits :-
Defined contribution plan A defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit plan under which the company pays specified contributions to a separate entity. The Company makes specified monthly contributions towards Provident Fund. The Company's contributions to Employees Provident Fund are charged to statement of profit and loss every year. Provision for gratuity is provided based on Actuarial Valuation made covering at the year ended 31 March 2024, 31st March 2023 Short Term Employee Benefits like leave benefit, if any, are paid along with salary and wages on a month to month basis, bonus to employees are charged to profit and loss account on the basis of actual payment on year to year basis.
9) BORROWING COST
Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition and construction of the asset which takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are capitalized as part of cost of such asset.
All other borrowing costs are charged to Statement of Profit and Loss in the period in which they are incurred or related.
10) ACCOUNTING FOR TAXES
Tax expense comprises current and deferred taxes.
Current tax is the amount of tax payable on the taxable income for the year as determined in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Current tax is net of credit for entitlement for Minimum Alternative Tax (MAT).
Deferred tax is recognised, on timing differences, being the difference between taxable income and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods.
Deferred tax assets in respect of unabsorbed depreciation and carry forward of losses are recognised if there is virtual certainty that there will be sufficient future taxable income available
to realise such losses. Other deferred tax assets are recognised if there is reasonable certainty that there will be sufficient future taxable income to realize such assets.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured based on the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.
11) PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS
Provision is recognised when the company has present obligation as a result of past event(s) and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of the estimate made.
Provisions are not discounted to its present value and are determined based on best estimate required to settle the obligation at reporting date. These estimates are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.
Contingent liabilities are disclosed unless the possibility of outflow of resources is remote. Contingent asset is neither recognised nor disclosed in the financial statement.
12) IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS
An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of asset exceeds its recoverable value. An impairment loss is charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired.
An impairment loss is charged to the Profit and Loss Statement in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognised in prior accounting period is reversed if there has been a change in the estimate of recoverable amount.
After impairment, depreciation is provided on the revised carrying amount of the asset over its useful life.
C. NOTES TO ACCOUNTS
1. In the opinion of the Board, the current assets, loans and advances are approximately of the value stated, if realised, in the ordinary course of business. The provision for all known liabilities is adequate and not in excess of the amount reasonably necessary.
2. BALANCES IN RESPECT OF LOANS. ADVANCES AND DEPOSITS MADE
Debit balances, if any in respect of loans, advances and deposits made, are subject to confirmation. Their balances are reflected in the accounts as appearing in the general ledger and unfavourable adjustments, if any, not currently ascertainable will be considered in the subsequent financial years.
3. CONTINGENCIES AND EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER BALANCE SHEET DATE
There are no contingencies or events occurred between the Balance Sheet date and reporting date.
4. EFFECT OF CHANGES IN FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
The company has accounted Exports at FOB value at the exchange rate as provided by customs on the date of transaction. Any difference on realization of export invoice is recognised as
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