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KALYANI COMMERCIALS LTD.

16 May 2025 | 03:31

Industry >> Finance & Investments

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ISIN No INE610E01010 BSE Code / NSE Code / Book Value (Rs.) 175.37 Face Value 10.00
Bookclosure 26/09/2024 52Week High 119 EPS 23.63 P/E 5.05
Market Cap. 11.93 Cr. 52Week Low 119 P/BV / Div Yield (%) 0.68 / 0.00 Market Lot 1.00
Security Type Other

AUDITOR'S REPORT

You can view full text of the latest Director's Report for the company.
Year End :2024-03 

We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of KALYANI COMMERCIALS LIMITED (the
“Company”), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2024, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including
Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows ended on
that date, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter
referred to as the “standalone financial statements”).

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid
standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (the “Act”) in the
manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed
under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended,
(“Ind AS”) and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at
March 31, 2024, the profit and total comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year
ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing
(“SA”s) specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further
described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our
report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of
Chartered Accountants of India (“ICAI”) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of
the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI's Code of Ethics.
We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit
opinion on the standalone financial statements.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of
the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our
audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide
a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters
to be communicated in our report.

KEY AUDIT MATTERS

AUDITORS' RESPONSE

1. Accuracy of recognition, measurement,
presentation and disclosures of revenues and
other related balances

Principal Audit Procedures

We assessed the Company's process to identify
the impact of the revenue accounting
standard.

Our audit approach consisted testing of the
design and operating effectiveness of the
internal

controls and substantive testing as follows:

• Evaluated the design of internal
controls relating to implementation of
the revenue accounting standard.

• Selected a sample and tested the
operating effectiveness of the internal
control, relating to identification of the
distinct performance obligations and
determination of transaction price. We
carried out a combination of
procedures involving enquiry,
observation, re-performance and
inspection of evidence in respect of
operation of these controls.

• Tested the relevant information of
management controls relating to sales
and service and other related
information used in recording and
disclosing revenue in accordance with
the revenue accounting standard.

Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor's Report Thereon

The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the
information included in the Management Discussion and Analysis, Board's Report including Annexures to Board's
Report, Business Responsibility Report, Corporate Governance and Shareholder's Information, but does not
include the standalone financial statements and our auditor's report thereon.

Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express
any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the
standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears
to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Management's Responsibilities for the Standalone Financial Statements

The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect
to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position,
financial performance, including other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company
in accordance with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility
also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for
safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities;
selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are
reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls,
that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant
to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company's ability
to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going
concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations,
or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

The Board of Directors are responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in
accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from
fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected
to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional
scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to
fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that
is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material
misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion,
forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal financial control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures
that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for
expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and
the operating effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and
related disclosures made by the management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on
the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may
cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material
uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the
standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions
are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or
conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the
disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in
aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone
financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i)
planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of
any identified misstatements in the standalone financial statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and
timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we
identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that
may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of
most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the
key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public
disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be
communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to
outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

a) As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 (“the Order”) as amended issued by the Central
Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in “Annexure A” a statement on the matters
specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.

a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge
and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.

b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it
appears from our examination of those books.

c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, Statement
of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the
relevant books of account.

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under
Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of The Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.

e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2024 taken on
record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2024 from being
appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.

f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company
and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in “Annexure B”. Our report
expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company's internal
financial controls over financial reporting.

g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with the
requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended:

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the
remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions
of section 197(16) of the Act.

h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11 of
the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our
information and according to the explanations given to us:

i. The Company does not have any pending litigations which would impact its financial position

ii. The Company did not have any long-term contract including derivative contract for which there were
any material foreseeable losses.

iii. There were no amount required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund
by the Company.

iv. (a) The Management has represented (refer note 44) that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no
funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or
invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by
the Company to or in any other person or entity, including foreign entity (“Intermediaries”), with the
understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether,
directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever
by or on behalf of the Company (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the
like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

(b) The Management has represented (refer note 44), that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no
funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the Company
from any person or entity, including foreign entity (“Funding Parties”), with the understanding, whether
recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest
in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party
(“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate
Beneficiaries;

(c) Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the
circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations
under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material
misstatement.

v. The company during the year has not declared or paid any dividend.

i. With respect to the matter to be included in the Auditors' report under Section 197(16) of the Act:

In our opinion and according to the information and explanation given to us, the remuneration paid during
the current year by the Company to its directors is in accordance with the provisions of Section 197 of the
Act. The remuneration paid to any director by the Company, is not in excess of the limit laid down under
Section 197 of the Act. The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has not prescribed other details under Section
197(16) of the Act which are required to be commented upon by us.

j. The reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 is applicable from 1 April
2023:

Based on our examination which included test checks, except for the instances mentioned below, the
Company has used accounting softwares for maintaining its books of account, which have a feature of
recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant
transactions recorded in the respective software:

a) The feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility was not enabled at the database level to log any direct
data changes for the accounting softwares used for maintaining the books of account relating to payroll.

b) The feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility was not enabled at the application layer of the
accounting softwares relating to property, plant and equipment for the entire period of the audit.

Further, for the periods where audit trail (edit log) facility was enabled and operated throughout the year
for the respective accounting software,

we did not come across any instance of the audit trail feature being tampered with.

For K. Prasad & Company.

Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No.: 002755N

CA. Manmohan Mahipal
Partner

Membership No. 507113
UDIN :24507113BKBEIF5173

Place: New Delhi
Dated: 29.05.2024