Your Directors have pleasure in presenting the 2nd (Second) Annual Report of Freshara Agro Exports Limited (“the Company”) together with the Audited Financial Statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2025. This report states compliance as per the requirements of the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”), the Secretarial Standards, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (“Listing Regulations”) and other rules and regulations as applicable to the Company.
1. PERFORMANCE AND HIGHLIGHTS
1.1. FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND HIGHLIGHTS:
The Company’s financial performance for the year ended March 31, 2025 is summarized as below:
(Amount in Lakhs)
|
Particulars
|
As at
31st March, 2025
|
For the period 24th January, 2024 to 31st March, 2024
|
|
Revenue from operations
|
25,063.55
|
7,127.66
|
|
Other income (net)
|
1,004.66
|
197.32
|
|
Total Income
|
26,068.21
|
7,324.98
|
|
Less:
|
|
|
|
Operating & Administrative expenses
|
21,455.54
|
5,929.75
|
|
Profit Before Depreciation Interest & Tax
|
4,612.81
|
1,395.23
|
|
Less:
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization expense
|
152.65
|
24.90
|
|
Finance costs
|
619.83
|
90.73
|
|
Profit before exceptional item and tax
|
3,840.33
|
1,279.59
|
|
Exceptional item
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
|
Profit before tax (PBT)
|
3,840.33
|
1,279.59
|
|
Tax expense
|
961.47
|
282.82
|
|
Profit after tax for the year (PAT)
|
2,878.86
|
996.77
|
|
EPS (Rs.)
|
14.61
|
5.86
|
During the period under review, the Company’s revenue from operations stood at Rs. 25,063.55 Lakhs as against the Revenue of Rs. 7,127.66 Lakhs during the previous year ended on 31st March, 2024. Though the previous financial year consisted of only 4 months of effective operations, the Company has marked around 251.63% increase in the revenues generated during the period under review.
This increased revenue from operations along with optimum and conservative operational expenditure has resulted in a Net Profit of Rs. 2,878.86 Lakhs as against 996.77 Lakhs during the previous financial year. This also marks an increase in the overall profits earned by the Company at 188.82 % increase than the profits earned during the previous financial year.
1.2 OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE AND HIGHLIGHTS
The Product wise revenue bifurcation is given below:
| |
|
2024-2025
|
2023-2024
|
|
S.No.
|
Name of the Pickled Product
|
Value (in ^ lakhs)
|
In %
|
Value (in ^ lakhs)
|
In %
|
|
1.
|
Gherkins
|
20759.30
|
82.8%
|
16,444.02
|
84.9%
|
|
2.
|
Baby Corns
|
507.83
|
2.0%
|
400.49
|
2.1%
|
|
3.
|
Banderillas
|
353.49
|
1.4%
|
352.98
|
1.8%
|
|
4.
|
Chillies, Bell Pepper & Jalapeno
|
195.31
|
0.8%
|
408.88
|
2.10%
|
|
5.
|
Mixed Vegetable (Gherkins, Chilies, Banderillas)
|
3247.62
|
13%
|
1,772.24
|
9.1%
|
The Company continues to strengthen its position as one of India's leading exporters of high-quality preserved gherkins, catering to a diverse customer base across multiple international markets.
2. STATE OF COMPANY'S AFFAIRS & OPERATIONS WITH FUTURE OUTLOOK
The Shareholders may be aware that your Company was incorporated by way of conversion of erstwhile Partnership Firm, M/s. Freshara Picklz Exports during the Financial Year 2023-24.
During the FY 2024-25, the Company has issued 64,99,200 Equity shares of Rs.10 each at a premium of Rs.106/- each by way of Initial Public Offer (‘IPO’) and got listed on Emerge Platform of National Stock Exchange of India Limited on 24th October, 2024.
The Revenue from the operations (including other income) during the period under review has been reported at Rs. 260.68 Crores as against the Revenue from the operations (including other income) of Rs.73.24 Crores during the previous financial year.
Leveraging our enhanced infrastructure, diversified portfolio, strong farmer partnerships, and steadily expanding global presence, the Company is poised to accelerate its growth trajectory. With a clear vision and strategic roadmap, we are confident of achieving our ambitious target of 30% annual growth in the coming years, while continuing to create sustainable value for all stakeholders.
Detailed report on operations and structure of Business of the Company has been included in Management Discussion and Analysis Report, which forms part of this Annual Report.
3. TRANSFER TO RESERVES
The Company has not transferred any amount to the General Reserve account during the reporting period.
4. DIVIDEND
The Board feels that it is prudent to plough back the profits for future growth, value addition to the company and for forming a strong business base so that revenue flows from many channels. Therefore, the Directors of your Company have decided not to recommend any dividend for the financial year 2024-25.
5. RISK MANAGEMENT
Your Company recognizes that risk is an integral part of business and is committed to managing the risks in a proactive and efficient manner. Towards this, the Board has formed a Risk Management Committee and the Company at regular intervals monitors the financial, operational, legal risk to the Company through procedures like audit, inspections etc. Your Company has also adopted Risk Management policy which is available in the link https://www.fresharaagroexports.com/investor-center/policies. The Risk Management policy has been formulated and implemented by the Company in compliance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015. During the period under review, the RMC and the management have not found any risk, which in the opinion of the
6. TRANSFER TO INVESTOR EDUCATION AND PROTECTION FUND
During the period under review, there is no unpaid/unclaimed dividend which is required to be transferred to IEPF (Investor Education and Protection Fund) as per the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
7. CHANGE IN CAPITAL STRUCTURE
(INITIAL PUBLIC OFFER) IPO AND LISTING AT NSE SME PLATFORM:
During the year under review, the Company had successfully come out with its SME - IPO (Initial Public Offering). The Public issue consisted of 64,99,200 equity shares of face value of Rs.10/- each at a premium of Rs.106/- as per equity share aggregating to Rs. 75.39 Crores. The Company received the overwhelming response for the said IPO issue and said shares got listed on the NSE - EMERGE platform on 24th October, 2024. Subsequent to completion of IPO, the paid-up share capital of the Company increased to Rs. 23,49,92,000/-. The success of IPO reflects the trust, faith and confidence that customers, business partners and markets have reposed in your Company.
The Company's shares are listed on NSE EMERGE platform with ISIN: INE0SFW01015 & NSE Symbol: FRESHARA.
UTILIZATION OF IPO PROCEEDS:
|
S.No
|
Object as disclosed in Offer Document
|
Amount disclosed in the offer document (Rs. In Lakhs)
|
Actual Utilised Amount (Rs. In Lakhs)
|
Unutilised Amount (Rs. In Lakhs)
|
Remarks
|
|
1
|
Capital
Expenditure
|
879.97
|
747.39
|
132.58
|
To be utilized in the FY 2025-26
|
|
2
|
Issue related expenses
|
300.00
|
300.00
|
-
|
Fully utilised
|
|
3
|
General Corporate Purposes
|
759.10
|
759.10
|
-
|
Fully utilised
|
|
4
|
Working Capital
|
5,600.00
|
2800.00
|
2800.00
|
The unutilized amount is in the form of Fixed Deposit for Future Utilisation
|
The company confirms that there have been no deviations or variations on the utilization of proceeds raised through IPO.
7.1 Authorised Share Capital:
The authorized capital of your Company as on 31st March, 2025 stood at Rs. 25,00,00,000/- consisting of 2,50,00,000 Equity shares of Rs.10/- each.
7.2 Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Share Capital and Allotments:
The Issued, Subscribed and Paid up capital of the Company as on 31st March, 2025 stood at Rs. 23,49,92,000/- consisting of 2,34,99,200 Equity shares of Rs. 10/- each.
• The Company has not issued any equity shares with differential rights as to dividend, voting or otherwise during the year under review. However, during the year under review, following Allotments were made by the Company.
|
S No.
|
Date
|
Type
|
Particulars
|
Shares Allotted
|
|
1
|
22/10/2024
|
IPO
|
Allotment of 64,99,200 equity shares
|
64,99,200
|
| |
|
|
of face value of Rs. 10/- each for cash
|
|
| |
|
|
at an issue price of Rs. 116/- per share
|
|
• The Company has not bought back any of its securities during the year under review.
• The Company has not issued any Sweat Equity Shares during the year under review.
• No Bonus Shares were issued during the year under review.
• The Company has not provided any Stock Option Scheme to the employees.
• There were no Shares having voting rights not exercised directly by the employees and for the purchase of which or subscription to which loan was given by the Company.
• Your Company has not issued any securities that are convertible into equity shares at a future date and nor any such shares are outstanding previously.
• As on 31st March 2025, none of the Directors of the Company held instruments convertible into equity shares of the Company.
Promoter Lock-in Details
As on 31.03.2025, the following equity shares held by the promoters/promoter group are under lock-in as per SEBI regulations:
|
Category
|
No. of Shares Locked-in
|
As a % of Total Shares Held
|
|
Promoter Group
|
1,47,05,000
|
100.00%
|
|
Public
|
22,95,000
|
26.10%
|
8. CHANGE IN NATURE OF THE BUSINESS
There was no change in the nature of business of the Company during the year under review.
9. HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT
The Company sees its employees as critical to the future and believes that every employee needs to possess apart from competence, capacity and capabilities, sustainable values, current and contemporary which would make them useful and relevant and competitive in managing the change constructively for overall growth of the organization. To this end the company’s approach and efforts are directed towards creating a congenial work atmosphere for individual growth, creativity and greater dedicated participation in organizational development. The company currently employs 448 persons. The Company believes that the success of an organization largely depends on the quality of its workforce. Employee relations remained cordial and peaceful throughout the year.
10. HEALTH, SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT
Safety pertains to protecting the health and well-being of employees, visitors and other stakeholders involved in an organization’s activities. Your Company is committed to take adequate measures related to environment, employee health and safety. It is our responsibility to provide a workplace free from accidents, injuries and exposure to hazardous substances, conserve natural resources and prevent pollution to protect the environment. Some of the key initiatives taken by the Company are:
1. Usage of LED lights in all the factory units for reducing energy consumption.
2. During the year, the Company continued its commitment to renewable energy by utilising 97.5 kW of solar power at its factory premises. This initiative has contributed to reducing the Company’s carbon footprint and operational energy costs, reinforcing our commitment to sustainable and environmentally responsible operations.
3. Enhanced CCTV coverage area at all factories to strengthen our surveillance system.
4. Conducted awareness program to prevent sexual harassment of women.
5. The Company conducted a Fire Safety Awareness Program during the year. The initiative aimed to educate employees on fire prevention measures, safe evacuation procedures, and emergency response protocols, thereby strengthening the overall safety culture within the organization.
11. QUALITY INITIATIVES
The Company has processing facility that is equipped with state of the art quality control measures and an optimum packaging utility system, ensuring a high standard of production and supervision. Moreover, for product testing, we use our own laboratory inside the processing facility with a dedicated team. Our Company is certificated by IFS, FSSAI, FDA and Star-K Kosher, BRCGS.
12. CONSERVATION OF ENERGY, TECHNOLOGY ABSORPTION, FOREIGN EXCHANGE EARNINGS AND OUTGO CONSERVATION OF ENERGY
Details of the energy conservation, technology absorption and foreign exchange earnings and outgo are annexed to this report as Annexure-1.
13. DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
Pursuant to provisions of Section 134 (3) (c) of the Companies Act, 2013, the Directors of your Company confirm that:
(i) in the preparation of the annual accounts, the applicable accounting standards have been followed and there are no material departures from the said standards;
(ii) such accounting policies have been selected and applied consistently and made judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company at the end of the financial year and of the profit of the company for that period;
(iii) proper and sufficient care has been taken for the maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of this Act for safeguarding the assets of the company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities;
(iv) the annual accounts have been prepared on a going concern basis;
(v) proper internal financial controls have been laid down and that such internal financial controls are adequate and are operating effectively; and
(vi) proper systems to ensure compliance with the provisions of all applicable laws are in place and that such systems are adequate and operating effectively.
14. SUBSIDIARY/ASSOCIATE/JOINT VENTURE COMPANIES
Your Company does not have any subsidiary, joint venture or associate companies. Hence, your Company is not required to present the consolidated financial statement as per the requirement of the Companies Act, 2013 and the rules made thereunder. During the year under review, none of the companies have become or ceased to be the associate/ subsidiary/ joint venture/ holding Company.
15. MATERIAL CHANGES AND COMMITMENTS
There is no material change and commitments affecting the financial position of the Company which have occurred between the end of the financial year of the Company to which the financial statements relates and the date of the report.
During the year, the Company achieved a significant operational milestone with the successful commencement of commercial production at its new state-of-the-art manufacturing facility located at Sy. No. 30/12A1A, Chengilikuppam Village, Ambur Taluk, Tirupattur District - 635751, on January 2, 2025. The new facility is equipped with modern technology and enhanced production capabilities, enabling the Company to meet increasing market demand, improve operational efficiency, and support its long-term growth strategy.
16. PROGRAMME FOR FAMILIARISATION OF INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS
The Company has formulated a policy to familiarise the Independent Directors with the Company, their roles, rights, responsibilities in the Company, nature of the industry in which the Company operates, business model of the Company, etc., through various programs. The details of familiarization programs are disclosed on the website of the Company at www.fresharaagroexports.com.
y
17. COMPOSITION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
During the year under review, there has been no changes in the composition of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors consists of:
|
S.No.
|
Name of the Director
|
DIN
|
Designation
|
Date of appointment
|
|
1
|
Mr. Junaid Ahmed Khudrathullah Iqbal
|
01917569
|
Chairman and Managing Director
|
22.11.2023
|
|
2
|
Mr. Iqbal Ahmed Khudrathullah Mohammed
|
03363277
|
Whole Time Director
|
22.11.2023
|
|
3
|
Mrs. Asma Syed
|
10401500
|
Whole Time Director
|
22.11.2023
|
|
4
|
Mr. Gnanasambandam Venkatraghavan
|
03482581
|
Independent
Director
|
16.02.2024
|
|
5
|
Mr. Perumal Ravikumar
|
09683689
|
Independent
Director
|
16.02.2024
|
|
6
|
Mr. Loganathan Karthik
|
10006644
|
Independent
Director
|
16.02.2024
|
The composition of the Board of Directors is in compliance with Section 149 of the Companies Act, 2013.
A. DETAILS OF DIRECTORS AND KEY MANAGERIAL PERSONNEL WHO WERE APPOINTED OR HAVE RESIGNED DURING THE YEAR AND UPTO THE DATE OF THIS REPORT
The changes in the composition of Board and KMP are as follows:
|
S.No.
|
Name of the Director
|
DIN
|
Designation
|
Effective date of appointment
|
Date of Cessation
|
|
1
|
Mr. Junaid Ahmed Khudrathullah Iqbal
|
01917569
|
Chairman and Managing Director
|
22.11.2023
|
-
|
|
2
|
Mr. Iqbal Ahmed
Khudrathullah
Mohammed
|
03363277
|
Whole Time Director
|
22.11.2023
|
-
|
|
3
|
Mrs. Asma Syed
|
10401500
|
Whole Time Director
|
22.11.2023
|
-
|
|
4
|
Mr. Gnanasambandam Venkatraghavan1
|
03482581
|
Independent
Director
|
16.02.2024
|
-
|
|
5
|
Mr. Perumal Ravikumar1
|
09683689
|
Independent
Director
|
16.02.2024
|
-
|
|
6
|
Mr. Loganathan Karthik1
|
10006644
|
Independent
Director
|
16.02.2024
|
-
|
|
7
|
Mr. Mohammed Yousuf
|
-
|
CFO
|
27.03.2024
|
-
|
|
8
|
Ms. Sribalambika Muthukumar2
|
-
|
CS/Compliance
Officer
|
27.03.2024
|
11.06.2024
|
|
9
|
Mr. Ajay Kumar Rana2
|
-
|
CS/Compliance
Officer
|
11.06.2024
|
-
|
**During the year Ms. Sribalambika Muthukumar ceased to hold office as Company Secretary and Compliance Officer w.e.f June 11, 2024 and Mr. Ajay Kumar Rana was appointed as Company Secretary and Compliance Officer w.e.f June 11, 2024.
B. RETIREMENT BY ROTATION:
In terms of Section 152 (6) of the Companies Act, 2013 and as per Articles of Association of the Company, one third of the Directors other than Independent Directors are liable to retire by rotation at the Second Annual General Meeting of the Company. Mr. Iqbal Ahmed Khudrathullah Mohammed (DIN: 03363277), Whole Time Director, is liable to retire by rotation and being eligible, offers himself for re-appointment. His brief profile is provided in the Notice of Annual General Meeting.
C. DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS
Your Company has received necessary Declaration from each of the Independent Directors of the Company during the year 2024-25 conforming that they meet the criteria of Independence as prescribed under 149(6) of the Companies Act 2013 and SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements), Regulations 2015 (whenever applicable).
The Independent Director have complied with the Code of Conduct for Independent Directors prescribed in Schedule IV of the Act. They have also confirmed about their enrolment in the data bank of Independent Directors maintained with the Indian institute of Corporate Affairs.
In the opinion of the Board, the Independent Directors of the Company possess requisite integrity, expertise, experience and proficiency.
18. MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS:
During the financial year 2024-25, Fifteen (15) Board meetings were held in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and rules made there under. The intervening gap between two Board Meeting was within the period prescribed under the Companies Act, 2013 and as per Secretarial Standard-1. The prescribed quorum was presented for all the Meetings and Directors of the Company actively participated in the meetings and contributed valuable inputs on the matters brought before the Board of Directors from time to time. The details of attendance of the Board Meeting during the financial year 2024-25 are given below:
|
S.No
|
Date of Meeting
|
Board Strength
|
No. of Directors Presesnt
|
|
1
|
15.04.2024
|
6
|
6
|
|
2
|
02.05.2024
|
6
|
6
|
|
3
|
11.06.2024
|
6
|
6
|
|
4
|
05.07.2024
|
6
|
6
|
|
5
|
10.07.2024
|
6
|
6
|
|
6
|
25.07.2024
|
6
|
6
|
|
7
|
28.08.2024
|
6
|
6
|
|
8
|
13.09.2024
|
6
|
6
|
|
9
|
07.10.2024
|
6
|
6
|
|
10
|
09.10.2024
|
6
|
5
|
|
11
|
10.10.2024
|
6
|
6
|
|
12
|
16.10.2024
|
6
|
6
|
|
13
|
21.10.2024
|
6
|
6
|
|
S.No
|
Date of Meeting
|
Board Strength
|
No. of Directors Presesnt
|
|
14
|
22.10.2024
|
6
|
6
|
|
15
|
10.01.2025
|
6
|
6
|
The details of attendance of each director at the Board Meetings are given below:
|
Name of Directors
|
Designation
|
No. of Board meeting (eligible to attend during the tenure)
|
No. of Board meeting attended
|
|
Mr. Junaid Ahmed
|
Chairman and
|
15
|
15
|
|
Khudrathullah Iqbal
|
Managing Director
|
|
|
|
Mr.Iqbalahmed Khudrathullah Mohammed
|
Whole Time Director
|
15
|
15
|
|
Mrs.Asma Syed
|
Whole Time Director
|
15
|
15
|
|
Mr.Loganathan Karthik
|
Independent Director
|
15
|
15
|
|
Mr.Perumal Ravikumar
|
Independent Director
|
15
|
14
|
|
Mr.Gnanasambandam
Venkatraghavan
|
Independent Director
|
15
|
15
|
19. COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS:
The following Statutory Committees have been constituted by the Board of Directors of the Company and the terms of reference of these committees are in line with Act:
1. Audit Committee
2. Nomination and Remuneration Committee
3. Stakeholders Relationship Committee
4. Risk management Committee
5. Corporate Social Responsibility Committee
1. Audit Committee
The Company has constituted the Audit Committee vide resolution passed in the meeting of Board of Directors held on February 16, 2024 as per the applicable provisions of the Section 177 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Companies (Meetings of Board and its Powers) Rules, 2014 (as amended) and in view of the compliance of the Corporate Governance Provisions, and proposed applicable provisions of the SEBI (LODR) Regulation, 2015.
The composition of Audit Committee as on March 31, 2025 and the details of meeting attended by its members during the financial year 2024-25 are given below:
|
Sr.
No.
|
Name of Members
|
Designation
|
No of meeting held
|
No of Meeting attended
|
|
1
|
Mr. Loganathan Karthik
|
Chairperson
|
6
|
6
|
|
2
|
Mr. Gnanasambandam Venkatraghavan
|
Member
|
6
|
6
|
|
3
|
Mr. Perumal Ravikumar
|
Member
|
6
|
5
|
|
4
|
Mr. Junaid Ahmed Khudrathullah Iqbal
|
Member
|
6
|
6
|
|
S.No
|
Date of Meeting
|
Members Strength
|
No. of Members Present
|
|
1
|
11.06.2024
|
4
|
4
|
|
2
|
05.07.2024
|
4
|
4
|
|
3
|
10.07.2024
|
4
|
4
|
|
4
|
07.10.2024
|
4
|
4
|
|
5
|
09.10.2024
|
4
|
4
|
|
6
|
10.01.2025
|
4
|
3
|
All recommendations of Audit Committee during the year under review were accepted by the Board of Directors. The Company Secretary acted as the secretary of the Committee.
2. Nomination and Remuneration Committee
The Company has formed the Nomination and Remuneration Committee as per Section 178 of the Companies Act, 2013 and other applicable provisions of the Act read with the Companies (Meetings of Board and its Powers) Rules, 2014 (as amended) and in view of the compliance of the Corporate Governance Provisions, and proposed applicable provisions of the SEBI (LODR) Regulation, 2015 vide board resolution dated February 16, 2024.
The composition of Nomination and Remuneration Committee as on March 31, 2025 and the details of meeting attended by its members during the financial year 2024-25 are given below:
|
S. No.
|
Name of Members
|
Designation
|
No of meeting held
|
No of Meeting attended
|
|
1
|
Mr. Gnanasambandam Venkatraghavan
|
Chairperson
|
2
|
2
|
|
2
|
Mr. Perumal Ravikumar
|
Member
|
2
|
2
|
|
3
|
Mr. Loganathan Karthik
|
Member
|
2
|
2
|
The details of attendance of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee Meetings during the year are as under:
|
S.No
|
Date of Meeting
|
Members Strength
|
No. of Members Presesnt
|
|
1
|
11.06.2024
|
3
|
3
|
|
2
|
10.01.2025
|
3
|
3
|
3. Stakeholders Relationship Committee
The Company has formed the Stakeholders Relationship Committee as per the provisions of Regulation 20 of SEBI (LODR) Regulation, 2015 vide board resolution dated February 16, 2024.
The composition of Stakeholders Relationship Committee as on March 31, 2025 are given below and the details of meeting attended by its members during the financial year 2024-25 are given below::
|
S. No.
|
Name of Members
|
Designation
|
No of meeting held
|
No of Meeting attended
|
|
1
|
Mr. Perumal Ravikumar
|
Chairperson
|
1
|
1
|
|
2
|
Mr. Gnanasambandam Venkatraghavan
|
Member
|
1
|
1
|
|
3
|
Mr. Loganathan Karthik
|
Member
|
1
|
1
|
|
S.No
|
Date of Meeting
|
Members Strength
|
No. of Members Presesnt
|
|
1
|
10.01.2025
|
3
|
3
|
4. Risk management Committee
The Company has formed the Risk management Committee as per the provisions of Regulation 21 of the SEBI (LODR) Regulation, 2015 vide board resolution dated February 16, 2024.
The composition of Risk management Committee as on March 31, 2025 are given below and the details of meeting attended by its members during the financial year 2024-25 are given below:
|
S. No.
|
Name of Members
|
Designation
|
No. of meetings held
|
No. of meetings attended
|
|
1
|
Mr. Junaid Ahmed Khudrathullah Iqbal
|
Chairperson
|
2
|
2
|
|
2
|
Mr. Iqbal Ahmed Khudrathullah Mohammed
|
Member
|
2
|
2
|
|
3
|
Mrs. Asma Syed
|
Member
|
2
|
2
|
|
4
|
Mr. Perumal Ravikumar
|
Member
|
2
|
2
|
The details of attendance of the Risk Management Committee Meetings during the year are as under:
|
S.No
|
Date of Meeting
|
Members Strength
|
No. of Members Present
|
|
1
|
13.09.2024
|
4
|
4
|
|
2
|
20.02.2025
|
4
|
4
|
5. Corporate Social Responsibility Committee
The Company has formed Corporate Social Responsibility Committee as per Section 135 of Companies Act, 2013 read with Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014 vide board resolution dated February 16, 2024.
The composition of Corporate Social Responsibility Committee as on March 31, 2025 and the details of meeting attended by its members during the financial year 2024-25 are given below:
|
S. No.
|
Name of Members
|
Designation
|
No. of meetings held
|
No. of meetings attended
|
|
1
|
Mr. Junaid Ahmed Khudrathullah Iqbal
|
Chairperson
|
2
|
2
|
|
2
|
Mr. Iqbal Ahmed Khudrathullah Mohammed
|
Member
|
2
|
2
|
|
3
|
Mrs. Asma Syed
|
Member
|
2
|
2
|
|
4
|
Mr. Perumal Ravikumar
|
Member
|
2
|
2
|
|
S.No
|
Date of Meeting
|
Members Strength
|
No. of Members Present
|
|
1
|
02.05.2024
|
4
|
4
|
|
2
|
11.06.2024
|
4
|
4
|
20. SEPARATE MEETING OF INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS
Independent Directors of the Company met separately on 10th January, 2025 without the presence of Non¬ Independent Directors and members of Management. In accordance with the Listing Regulations, read with Section 149 (8) and Schedule-IV of the Act, following matters were, inter alia, reviewed and discussed in the meeting:
i. Performance of Non-Independent Directors and the Board of Directors as a whole;
ii. Performance of the Chairman of the Company taking into consideration the views of Executive and Non¬ Executive Directors;
iii. Assessment of the quality, quantity and timeliness of flow of information between the Company Management and the Board that is necessary for the Board to effectively and reasonably perform their duties
All the Independent Directors were present at the meeting. The observations made by the Independent Directors have been adopted and implemented.
21. BOARD EVALUATION
Pursuant to the provisions of the Companies Act and the SEBI Listing Regulations, the Board and the Nomination and Remuneration Committee evaluated the effectiveness of its functioning and that of the Committees and of Individual directors including Independent Directors by seeking their inputs on various aspects of Board/Committee Governance in its meeting held on 10th January, 2025. The evaluation covered functioning and composition of the Board and its committees, understanding of the roles and responsibilities, experience, competencies, participation at the Board and Committee meetings, corporate governance practices etc. Evaluation of the Board and its compositions was carried out through a defined process covering the areas of the Boards functioning viz. composition of the Board and Committees, understanding of roles and responsibilities, experience and competencies, contribution at the meetings etc.
22. POLICY ON DIRECTORS' APPOINTMENT AND REMUNERATION AND OTHER DETAILS
Pursuant to the requirement of Section 134(3)(e) and Section 178(3) of the Companies Act, 2013, the Board has, on the recommendation of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee, framed a policy on appointment of Directors including criteria for determining qualifications, positive attributes, independence of a Director and the policy on remuneration of Directors, KMP and other senior management is available in the web-link https://www.fresharaagroexports.com/investor-center/policies.
23. PARTICULAR OF EMPLOYEES REMUNERATION - DISCLOSURE UNDER RULE-5 OF THE COMPANIES (APPOINTMENT AND REMUNERATION) RULES, 2014
Disclosure required under Section 197(12) of the Act read with Rule-5 of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration) Rules, 2014 have been annexed as Annexure-2.
No employee of the Company was in receipt of the remuneration exceeding the limits prescribed under Rule 5 (2) and (3) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, hence, not applicable to the Company.
24. STATUTORY AUDITORS
The Statutory Auditors of the Company, M/s. P P N and Company (Firm Regn No: 013623S), Chartered Accountants, having office at No.2, IV Cross Street, Sterling Road, Nungambakkam, Chennai-600034 were
The said Statutory auditors M/s. P P N and Company (Firm Regn No: 013623S), Chartered Accountants, have forwarded a certificate to the Company stating that their continuation, if approved by the Members, would be within the limits prescribed under Section 141 of the Companies Act, 2013. Hence, the Board of Directors recommends the continuation of M/s. P P N and Company (Firm Regn No: 013623S), Chartered Accountants, as the Statutory Auditors of the Company to hold office till the conclusion of 06th Annual General Meeting (for the financial year 31.03.2029) of the Company.
There are no qualifications or adverse remarks in the Auditors’ Report which require any clarification/ explanation. The Statutory Audit Report in the prescribed format issued by Statutory Auditors is provided in this Annual Report.
25. SECRETARIAL AUDITOR:
Pursuant to Section 204 of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, the Board has appointed Mrs. Anisa Suhena S, Practicing Company Secretary as the Secretarial Auditor of the Company to undertake the Secretarial Audit for the FY 2024-25 at the Board meeting held on 10th January, 2025.
The said Secretarial auditor has given her consent to the Company stating that her willingness to act as the Secretarial Auditor of the Company, if approved by the Members for a period of 5 years. Hence, the Board of Directors recommends the appointment of Mrs. Anisa Suhena S, Practicing Company Secretary, as the Secretarial Auditor of the Company to hold office for a period of 5 years from the financial year 2025-2026 upto 2029-2030 under item no 4 in the Notice calling AGM.
Secretarial Audit Report in Form MR-3 issued by the Secretarial Auditor of the Company for the year ended on March 31,2025 is attached to the Director’s Report as Annexure-3.
26. INTERNAL AUDIT:
M/s. Karrkey and Associates, Chartered Accountants, Chennai was appointed as Internal Auditor of the Company to conduct internal audit pursuant to the provisions of Section 138 of the Companies Act, 2013 and rules made thereunder.
27. COST RECORDS:
Maintenance of cost records and requirement of cost audit as prescribed under Section 148 of Companies Act, 2013 are not applicable for the business activities carried out by the Company.
28. PARTICULARS OF LOANS, GUARANTEES OR INVESTMENTS MADE UNDER SECTION 186 OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 2013:
The particulars of loans, guarantees or investments, if any, made during the Financial Year 2024-25, are disclosed in the notes attached to and forming part of the Financial Statements of the Company, prepared for the financial year ended March 31, 2025.
29. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE:
The Company adheres to the best Corporate Governance practices and always works in the best interest of its stakeholders. The Company has incorporated the appropriate standards for corporate governance. Further, the Company is listed on NSE SME Platform and as such pursuant to Regulation 15(2) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, the Regulations 17 to 27 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 are not applicable to the Company.
30. ADEQUACY OF INTERNAL FINANCIAL CONTROL:
The Company has in place proper system of internal financial control which is commensurate with size and nature of business. These systems provide a reasonable assurance in respect of providing financial and operational information, complying with applicable statutes, safeguarding of assets of the Company and ensuring compliance with corporate policies. The internal financial control of the company is adequate to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, timely preparation of reliable financial
information, prevention and detection of frauds and errors, safeguarding of the assets, and that the business is conducted in an orderly and efficient manner. The Audit Committee of the Board headed by the Independent Director, inter-alia, oversees the company’s financial reporting process, disclosure of financial information, and reviewing the performance of statutory and internal auditors with management. During the year, such controls were tested and no reportable material weaknesses were observed. The system also ensures that all transactions are appropriately authorized, recorded and reported.
31. COMPLIANCE WITH SECRETARIAL STANDARDS:
During the year under review, the Company has complied with the applicable Secretarial Standards issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India, New Delhi.
32. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS:
All the Related Party Transactions which were entered into during the Financial Year 2024-25 were at arm’s length basis and in the ordinary course of business. Further, no materially significant related party transactions which required the approval of members, were entered into by the Company during the Period under review.
Further, all related party transactions entered by the Company are placed before the Audit Committee for its approval. The details of material related party transactions as required to be provided in format of AOC-2 pursuant to clause (h) of sub-section (3) of section 134 of the Act and Rule 8(2) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014) of the Companies Act, 2013 form part of this report as Annexure-4.
33. VIGIL MECHANISM /WHISTLE BLOWER POLICY
As per the provisions of Section 177 (9) & (10) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Regulation 22 of Securities and Exchange Board Of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, your Company has a Whistle Blower Policy with a view to provide vigil mechanism to Directors, employees and other stakeholders to disclose instances of wrong doing in the workplace and report instances of unethical behavior, actual or suspected fraud or violation of the Company’s code of conduct or ethics policy. The Whistle Blower Policy also states that this mechanism should also provide for adequate safeguards against victimization of Director(s)/ Employees who avail of the mechanism and also provide for direct access to the Chairman of the Audit Committee in exceptional cases. No complaints have been received during the year under review. The Whistle Blower Policy has been hosted on the website of your Company https://www.fresharaagroexports.com/investor-center/policies
34. CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
The Company has formed Corporate Social Responsibility Committee on February 16, 2024 and following are the members of the Committee:
|
S.No.
|
Name of the members
|
|
Designation
|
|
a.
|
Mr. Junaid Ahmed Khudrathullah Iqbal
|
-
|
Chairman
|
|
b.
|
Mr. Iqbal Ahmed Khudrathullah Mohammed
|
-
|
Member
|
|
c.
|
Mrs. Asma Syed
|
-
|
Member
|
|
d.
|
Mr. Perumal Ravikumar
|
-
|
Member
|
The Company has a policy on Corporate Social Responsibility and the same has been posted on the website of the Company at https://www.fresharaagroexports.com/investor-center/policies. The Annual Report on CSR activities in terms of the requirements of Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014 is annexed as Annexure-5, which forms part of this Report.
35. DISCLOSURE UNDER SEXUAL HARASSMENT OF WOMEN AT WORKPLACE (PREVENTION, PROHIBITION AND REDRESSAL) ACT, 2013
The Company has zero tolerance towards sexual harassment at the workplace and has adopted a policy on prevention, prohibition and redressal of sexual harassment at workplace in line with the provisions of the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 and the Rules thereunder.
During the Financial Year 2024-25, the Company has not received any complaints of sexual harassment and no complaints are pending at the end of the year.
36. COMPLIANCE WITH THE MATERNITY BENEFIT ACT, 1961
The Company has complied with the provisions of the Maternity Benefit Act, 1961, including all applicable amendments and rules framed thereunder. The Company is committed to ensuring a safe, inclusive, and supportive workplace for women employees. All eligible women employees are provided with maternity benefits as prescribed under the Maternity Benefit Act, 1961, including paid maternity leave, nursing breaks, and protection from dismissal during maternity leave.
The Company also ensures that no discrimination is made in recruitment or service conditions on the grounds of maternity. Necessary internal systems and HR policies are in place to uphold the spirit and letter of the legislation.
37. POLICIES OF THE COMPANY
In compliance with the requirements of the Companies Act, 2013, SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, and other applicable laws, the Company has adopted various policies to ensure transparency, ethical conduct, and good governance. These policies are available on the Company’s website at: https://www.fresharaagroexports.com/investor-center/policies
List of Policies:
1. Dividend Distribution Policy
2. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Policy
3. Nomination and Remuneration Policy
4. Familiarization Programme for Independent Directors
5. Policy on Board Diversity
6. Prevention of Insider Trading Code
7. Risk Management Policy
8. Related Party Transaction Policy
9. Code of Business Conduct for Board Members and Senior Management Personnel
10. Whistle Blower Policy
11. Prevention of Sexual Harassment Policy
12. Materiality Policy
13. Policy for Determining Material Events or Information
14. Policy for Determining Material Subsidiaries
15. Policy for Preservation of Documents and Archival Policy
38. ANNUAL RETURN
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 92(3) and Section 134(3) of the Act read with Rule 12 of the Companies (Management and Administration) Rules, 2014 as amended from time to time, the Annual Return of the Company as on 31st March, 2025 is available on the Company’s website and can be accessed at www.fresharaagroexports.com.
39. DEPOSITS
Your Company has not accepted any deposits as defined under Section 73 of the Companies Act, 2013 and rules framed thereunder.
40. BORROWINGS
As on 31st March 2025, an amount of Rs. 9504.39 Lakhs is outstanding towards borrowings, which comprises of both secured and unsecured loans.
41. SIGNIFICANT AND MATERIAL ORDERS PASSED BY THE REGULATORS OR COURTS OR TRIBUNALS IMPACTING THE GOING CONCERNS STATUS AND COMPANY'S OPERATIONS IN FUTURE
The Company has not received any significant or material orders passed by any regulatory authority, court or tribunal which shall impact the going concern status and Company’s operations in future.
42. DETAILS IN RESPECT OF FRAUDS REPORTED BY AUDITORS OTHER THAN THOSE WHICH ARE REPORTABLE TO THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
The Statutory Auditor of the Company have not reported any frauds to the Audit Committee or to the Board of Directors under section 143(12) of the Act, including rules made there under.
43. DETAILS OF APPLICATION MADE OR ANY PROCEEDING PENDING UNDER THE INSOLVENCY AND BANKRUPTCY CODE, 2016 DURING THE YEAR ALONGWITH THEIR STATUS AS AT THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR
The Company has not made any application or no proceeding is pending under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 during the Financial Year and hence not being commented upon
44. DETAILS OF DIFFERENCE BETWEEN VALUATION AMOUNT ON ONE TIME SETTLEMENT AND VALUATION WHILE AVAILING LOAN FROM BANKS AND FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS:
During the year under review, there has been no one time settlement of loans taken from banks and financial institution.
45. MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS REPORT
As stipulated In Rule 34(2)(e) read with Schedule V of SEBI (Listing Obligation and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations 2015, the Management Discussion and Analysis Report is annexed as Annexure-6 and forms part of this Annual Report.
46. DISCLOSURE WITH RESPECT TO DEMAT SUSPENSE ACCOUNT/ UNCLAIMED SUSPENSE ACCOUNT:
Pursuant to Para F of Schedule V of SEBI (LODR) Regulations 2015, there are no shares held in the Demat Suspense Account or Unclaimed Suspense Account.
47. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The Board of Directors take this opportunity to express the gratitude to all the investors, customers, vendors, farmers, business associates, advisors, financial institutions, Regulatory and Government Authorities and all other stakeholders for their cooperation, encouragement and continued support extended to the Company. The Directors also acknowledge and would like to place on record the commitment and dedication on the part of the employees of your Company for their continued efforts in achieving good results.
On behalf of the Board For Freshara Agro Exports Limited
Junaid Ahmed Khudrathullah Iqbal
Chairman & Managing Director DIN: 01917569
Iqbalahmed Khudrathullah Mohammed
Place: Chennai Whole time Director
Date: 22nd May, 2025 DIN: 03363277
1
The Board of Directors of the Company, at the Board Meeting held on February 16, 2024 has approved
2
the appointment of Mr. Loganathan Karthik, Mr. Perumal Ravikumar and Mr. Gnanasambandam
|