The Board of Directors ('Board') of your Company hereby present their 32nd Annual Report together with the Audited Financial Statements for the Financial Year ('FY.') ended March 31, 2025:
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The summary of the Company's financial performance, both on a consolidated and standalone basis, for the F.Y. 2024-25 as compared to the previous F.Y. 2023-24 is given below:
|
Particulars
|
Consolidated
|
Standalone
|
| |
2024-25
|
2023-24
|
2024-25
|
2023-24
|
|
Revenue from operations
|
41,582.69
|
31,558.12
|
13,543.72
|
6,537.93
|
|
Other income
|
110.39
|
19.08
|
28.62
|
1.01
|
|
Total income
|
41,693.08
|
31,577.20
|
13,572.34
|
6,538.94
|
|
Total expenses
|
28,583.79
|
23,478.63
|
6,990.87
|
5,463.64
|
|
Profit before share in profit / (loss) of associate and joint venture and tax
|
13,109.29
|
8,098.57
|
6,581.47
|
1,075.30
|
|
Share in profit of associate
|
107.51
|
32.53
|
-
|
-
|
|
Share in loss of joint venture
|
(33.72)
|
(11.08)
|
-
|
-
|
|
Profit Before Tax
|
13,183.08
|
8,120.02
|
6,581.47
|
1,075.30
|
|
Tax expenses
|
3,332.44
|
1,871.60
|
604.40
|
94.38
|
|
Profit for the year
|
9,850.64
|
6,248.42
|
5,977.07
|
980.92
|
|
Other comprehensive income
|
(5.39)
|
(71.01)
|
0.59
|
(79.80)
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
9,845.25
|
6,177.41
|
5,977.66
|
901.12
|
|
Profit / (loss) for the year attributable to:
|
|
• Owners of the Company
|
9,861.75
|
6,253.21
|
-
|
-
|
|
• Non-controlling interest
|
(11.11)
|
(4.79)
|
-
|
-
|
|
Other comprehensive income for the year attributable to:
|
|
• Owners of the Company
|
(5.38)
|
(71.03)
|
-
|
-
|
|
• Non-controlling interest
|
(0.01)
|
0.02
|
-
|
-
|
|
Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to:
|
|
• Owners of the Company
|
9,856.37
|
6,182.18
|
-
|
-
|
|
• Non-controlling interest
|
(11.12)
|
(4.77)
|
-
|
-
|
|
Opening Balance of Retained earnings
|
11,611.10
|
(7,089.68)
|
854.15
|
(12,683.10)
|
|
Add: Profit for the year
|
9,861.75
|
6,253.21
|
5,977.07
|
980.92
|
|
Add: Other comprehensive income for the year
|
(23.62)
|
6.34
|
0.59
|
5.09
|
|
Add: Adjustment pursuant to Scheme of arrangement
|
-
|
12,353.58
|
-
|
12,353.58
|
|
Add: Other adjustments
|
(172.65)
|
87.65
|
29.79
|
197.66
|
|
Less: Dividend paid
|
(5,139.26)
|
-
|
(5,139.26)
|
-
|
|
Closing Balance of Retained earnings
|
16,137.32
|
11,611.10
|
1,722.34
|
854.15
|
For details, refer section on Financial Statements.
Transfer to Reserve
During the year under review, the Board did not recommend transfer of any amount to any reserve.
REVIEW OF BUSINESS AND OPERATIONS, STATE OF AFFAIRS OF THE COMPANY AND MACRO-ECONOMIC OUTLOOK
The Company reported consolidated net revenue of Rs. 29,013 million for the F.Y. 2024-25 which was up by 41% as compared to the previous F.Y. The revenue streams continue to be diversified across our 4 business segments namely Wealth Management, Asset Management, Asset Services and Capital Markets. The consolidated operating profit after tax of Rs. 9,862 million, for the F.Y. 2024-25, is up by 65% as compared to the previous F.Y. For further details, you may refer to the Management Discussion & Analysis Report which forms part of this Annual Report.
MATERIAL CHANGES AND COMMITMENTS AFFECTING THE FINANCIAL POSITION OF THE COMPANY
There have been no material changes and commitments affecting the financial position of the Company, which occurred between the end of the F.Y. 2024-25 to which the Financial Statements relate and the date of this Directors' Report.
DIVIDEND
Pursuant to Regulation 43A of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ('Listing Regulations'), a Dividend Distribution Policy has been formulated and the same is available on the website of the Company i.e. https://www.nuvama.com/wp-content/ uploads/2023/08/Dividend-Distribution-Policy.pdf
The Board of the Company declared and paid two (2) interim dividends during F.Y. 2024-25, the details are as follow:
|
Date of
|
Amount
|
Face
|
Percentage
|
|
Declaration
|
of
|
value per
|
of Dividend
|
| |
dividend
|
equity
|
(%)
|
| |
per equity
|
share
|
|
| |
share
|
(Rs.)
|
|
| |
(Rs.)
|
|
|
|
July 26, 2024
|
81.5
|
10
|
815
|
|
October 25, 2024
|
63
|
10
|
630
|
The dividend payout for the year under review were in accordance with the Company's Dividend Distribution Policy.
The dividends that are unclaimed/unpaid for seven years shall be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund ('IEPF') administered by the Central Government within the stipulated time period. However, during the year under review, the Company did not have any obligation to transfer funds to IEPF.
The Company has appointed Ms. Sneha Patwardhan, Company Secretary & Compliance Officer, as the Nodal
Officer for the purpose of co-ordination with IEPF. Details of the Nodal Officer are available on the website of the Company at https://www.nuvama.com/investor-relations/ investor-information/
SHARE CAPITAL
Authorised Capital:
The Authorised Share Capital of the Company as on March 31, 2025, stood as below:
|
Particulars
|
No. of shares
|
Face
value
per
share
(Rs.)
|
Total (Rs.)
|
|
Preference
Shares
|
12,000,000
|
1,000
|
12,000,000,000
|
|
Preference
Shares
|
460,000
|
10
|
4,600,000
|
|
Equity
Shares
|
799,540,000
|
10
|
7,995,400,000
|
During the year under review, there was no change in the Authorised Share Capital of the Company.
Issued, Subscribed and Paid-up Capital:
During the year under review, the Company allotted 665,755 equity shares of Rs. 10 each pursuant to exercise of Employee Stock Options under the Nuvama Wealth Management Limited - Employee Stock Option Plan 2021. All the shares issued by the Company rank pari-passu in all respects and carry the same rights as existing equity shareholders.
Accordingly, as on March 31, 2025, the issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital of the Company stood at Rs. 359,743,580/- consisting of 35,974,358 equity shares of face value of Rs. 10 each fully paid-up.
SHARE-BASED INCENTIVE SCHEMES
The Company has the following share-based incentive schemes for its employees including employees of its Subsidiary Company(ies) and Associate Company(ies) in force:
• Nuvama Wealth Management Limited - Employee Stock Option Plan 2021 ('ESOP Plan')
• Nuvama Wealth Employee Stock Appreciation Rights Plan 2024 ('ESAR Scheme')
To retain key talent, attract high quality talent from the market, align employee rewards with shareholder value creation, and offer competitive remuneration opportunities to its employees including employees of its Subsidiary Company(ies) and Associate Company(ies), the Members of the Company via postal ballot on October 11, 2024, approved and implemented 'ESAR Scheme' for issue of Employee Stock Appreciation Right ('ESAR'). Under the ESAR Scheme, the employees are entitled to receive ESAR,
which entitle them to receive appreciation in the value of the shares of the Company at a future date and in a pre¬ determined manner, where such appreciation is settled by way of allotment of shares of the Company.
During the year under review, there has been no change in the ESOP Plan and ESAR Scheme.
A certificate from the Secretarial Auditor of the Company confirming that the ESOP Plan and ESAR Scheme have been implemented in accordance with the SEBI (Share Based Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity) Regulations, 2021 ('SBEB Regulations') would be made available for inspection to the Members through electronic means.
The relevant disclosures pursuant to Regulation 14 of the SBEB Regulations are uploaded on the website of the Company i.e. www.nuvama.com and the same would be available for inspection by Members through electronic means. Members can request the same by sending an email to secretarial@nuvama.com.
The relevant disclosures in terms of Ind AS 102, relating to share based payment, form part of Notes nos. 2.42 and 37.B of the Standalone Financial Statements and Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company respectively.
INTERNAL FINANCIAL CONTROLS
The Company has put in place adequate policies and procedures to ensure that its system of internal controls, including internal financial controls, are appropriate and effective, considering the nature, size, and complexity of its business operations. These controls are adequately designed and are functioning effectively. The Company's internal financial control system provides reasonable assurance regarding the accuracy and reliability of financial and operational information. It ensures compliance with applicable laws and regulations, safeguards the Company's assets, prevents and detects errors and fraud, maintains the completeness and accuracy of accounting records, and enforces adherence to corporate policies.
INTERNAL AUDIT
The Board at its Meeting held on May 10, 2024 appointed M/s. KPMG Assurance and Consulting Services LLP, as
Internal Auditors of the Company for F.Y. 2024-25 to conduct the internal audit of the various functions of the Company and M/s. Infopercept Consulting Private Limited for performing Internal Audit of Information Security for F.Y. 2024-25.
The Company's Internal Auditors adhere to established Internal Audit standards along with the guidelines issued by regulators and ensure compliance with Section 138 of the Act along with Rule 13 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, as amended and notified from time to time. The Internal Audit function operates under the oversight of the Audit Committee of the Board. The Internal Audit team is responsible for monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness and adequacy of the Company's internal control systems, this includes ensuring compliance with internal and regulatory guidelines, risk management practices, operational systems, accounting procedures and policies at all Company locations. Internal Audit Reports, along with the action taken reports, are reviewed by the Audit Committee. Corrective actions wherever necessary are taken to strengthen the internal controls. The Company believes that these systems provide reasonable assurance that its internal controls, risk management, and governance frameworks are adequate and functioning effectively as intended.
BORROWINGS
During the year under review, the Company had issued Commercial Papers (listed as well as unlisted) from time to time. The details of outstanding borrowing as on March 31, 2025 is given in the Note nos. 2.14 and 2.15 of the Standalone Financial Statements of the Company.
The details of credit rating assigned to the various borrowing programmes form part of the Corporate Governance Report which forms part of this Annual Report.
PARTICULARS OF LOANS, GUARANTEES OR INVESTMENTS
The details of Loans, Guarantees and Investments covered under the provisions of Section 186 of the Act, read with the Companies (Meetings of Board and its Powers) Rules, 2014, are given in the Note nos. 2.4 and 2.37A of the Standalone Financial Statements of the Company.
SUBSIDIARIES, ASSOCIATE AND JOINT VENTURE COMPANIES
As on March 31, 2025, the Company had 12 Subsidiaries, 1 Associate Company, 1 Joint Venture Company and the details are as under:
|
Sr. No.
|
Particulars
|
Type
|
|
Indian Companies
|
|
1
|
Nuvama Clearing Services Limited
|
Wholly owned subsidiary
|
|
2
|
Nuvama Wealth Finance Limited
|
Wholly owned subsidiary
|
|
3
|
Nuvama Wealth and Investment Limited
|
Wholly owned subsidiary
|
|
4
|
Nuvama Asset Management Limited
|
Wholly owned subsidiary
|
|
5
|
Nuvama Capital Services (IFSC) Limited
|
Wholly owned subsidiary
|
|
6
|
Pickright Technologies Private Limited
|
Subsidiary
|
|
Foreign Companies
|
|
7
|
Nuvama Investment Advisors Private Limited
|
Wholly owned subsidiary
|
|
8
|
Nuvama Investment Advisors (Hong Kong) Private Limited
|
Wholly owned subsidiary
|
|
9
|
Nuvama Financial Services Inc.
|
Wholly owned subsidiary
|
|
10
|
Nuvama Financial Services (UK) Limited
|
Wholly owned subsidiary
|
|
11
|
Nuvama Investment Advisors LLC
|
Wholly owned subsidiary
|
|
12
|
Nuvama Wealth Management (DIFC) Limited
|
Wholly owned subsidiary
|
|
Joint Ventures/Associate Companies
|
|
13
|
Nuvama and Cushman & Wakefield Management Private Limited*
|
Joint Venture
|
|
14
|
Nuvama Custodial Services Limited
|
Associate
|
* Joint Venture through Nuvama Asset Management Limited
The Company incorporated a wholly owned subsidiary with the name of Nuvama Wealth Management (DIFC) Limited in Dubai on June 4, 2024.
Details with regard to the Material Subsidiaries of the Company are given in the Corporate Governance Report which form part of this Annual Report.
The Company's Financial Statements including the accounts of its subsidiaries, associate and joint venture which form part of this Annual Report are prepared in accordance with the Act and IND AS.
Pursuant to Section 129(3) of the Act read with Rule 5 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, a statement containing salient features of the Financial Statements of the subsidiaries, associate and joint venture in Form AOC-1 has been annexed to the Audited Consolidated Financial Statement. The statement also provides details of the performance and the financial position of each of the subsidiaries, associate and joint venture. The Consolidated Financial Statements presented in this Annual Report include financial results of the subsidiaries, associate and joint venture.
The Audited Financial Statements of the subsidiaries, associate and joint venture of the Company for the F.Y. 2024-25, are available on the website of the Company i.e. www.nuvama.com.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS REPORT
In line with Regulation 34(2)(e) of the Listing Regulations, the Management Discussion and Analysis Report forms part of this Annual Report.
BUSINESS RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT
In line with Regulation 34 (2)(f) of the Listing Regulations, the Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report ('BRSR') forms part of this Annual Report. The BRSR outlines the Company's key initiatives and performance across Environmental, Social, and Governance ('ESG') parameters. Further, the requirement for reasonable assurance of BRSR Core and ESG disclosures pertaining to the value chain is not applicable to the Company for F.Y. 2024- 25.
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ('CSR') INITIATIVES
Pursuant to the Act, Companies are required to spend at least 2% of their average net profits for three immediately preceding financial years. Accordingly, your Company has spent Rs.10,540,000/- towards the CSR activities during F.Y. 2024-25.
The Company is dedicated to "Doing the Right Thing for People, Planet, and Profit," prioritizing the creation of sustainable, long-term value for all stakeholders.
In F.Y. 2024-25, our CSR initiatives were guided by our core objective of Investing in making "The Children - The Future more capable" while maintaining a strong commitment to environmental sustainability. Our efforts were aligned with the following key objectives:
• Enhancing access to quality education for children from underserved communities
• Promoting skill development and well-being
of children and youth to support long-term empowerment
• Encouraging ecological balance and raising environmental awareness through sustainable practices
Through our CSR initiatives, we strive to create a deeper and more meaningful impact by fostering strong partnerships, taking a long-term perspective and aligning our efforts with the needs of the communities we serve.
The Company and its subsidiaries strongly believe in creating a positive impact through the CSR space and it is our endeavour to deepen the same in the years to come.
The CSR Committee comprises of three Directors viz., Mr. Sameer Kaji, as Chairperson, Mr. Birendra Kumar and Mr. Shiv Sehgal, as Members in accordance with Section 135 of the Act. The brief details of the CSR Committee are provided in the Corporate Governance Report which forms part of this Annual Report.
The CSR Committee has formulated and recommended to the Board a CSR Policy indicating the CSR activities which can be undertaken by the Company and the same is available on the website of the Company i.e. https:// www.nuvama.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/5.- CSR-Policy-1.pdf
The Annual Report on CSR Activities of the Company prepared pursuant to Rule 8 of the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014, outlining the CSR policy, the initiatives undertaken by the Company during the year is given in Annexure 1 to this Directors' Report.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND KEY MANAGERIAL PERSONNEL
DIRECTORS
a. Composition of Board
As on the date of this Report, the Board comprised of eight (8) Directors viz. one (1) Managing Director & CEO, one (1) Executive Director, two (2) Non executive Directors and four (4) Independent Directors, including one (1) woman Independent Director. The
complete list of Directors of the Company is provided in the Corporate Governance Report which forms part of this Annual Report.
The Board composition is in compliance with the requirements of the Act and the Listing Regulations. In the opinion of the Board, all Directors including the Directors appointed / re-appointed during the year possess requisite qualifications, experience and expertise and hold high standards of integrity. The list of key skills, expertise and core competencies of the Board has been provided in the Corporate Governance Report.
b. Cessation:
During the year under review, Mr. Ramesh Abhishek (Non-executive Non-Independent Director) and Mr. Navtej S. Nandra (Independent Director) resigned from the Board of the Company with effect from June 10, 2024, and August 5, 2024, respectively.
Mr. Anthony Miller, Non-executive Non-Independent Director resigned from the Board of the Company with effect from May 20, 2025.
The Board placed on record its sincere appreciation for the contribution made by Mr. Ramesh Abhishek, Mr. Navtej S. Nandra and Mr. Anthony Miller for their leadership, guidance and valuable contributions made during their tenure as Directors of the Company.
c. Directors liable to retire by rotation:
I n accordance with Section 152 of the Act and the Articles of Association of the Company, Mr. Nikhil Kumar Srivastava is liable to retire by rotation at the ensuing Annual General Meeting ('AGM') and being eligible, has offered himself for re-appointment. The Board recommends his re-appointment as Director, liable to retire by rotation. The said re-appointment is subject to the approval of the Members.
d. Re-appointment:
Mr. Ashish Kehair was appointed as the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer ('MD & CEO') on the Board of the Company with effect from September 21, 2021, for a period of 3 years. The tenure of Mr. Kehair as the MD & CEO expired on September 20, 2024. Considering that Mr. Kehair has been instrumental in shaping Nuvama Group's strategic direction and expansion of business across geographies, the Members at its AGM held on August 5, 2024, re-appointed Mr. Kehair as the MD & CEO of the Company for a further term of 3 years, with effect from September 21, 2024.
Mr. Shiv Sehgal was appointed as Executive Director ('ED') on the Board of the Company with effect from
January 11, 2022, for a period of 3 years. The tenure of Mr. Sehgal as an ED expired on January 10, 2025. Considering that Mr. Sehgal has been responsible for the Capital Market business which includes Institutional Equities (covering sales, research and trading) and Asset Services, the Members at its AGM held on August 5, 2024, re-appointed Mr. Sehgal as an ED of the Company for a further term of 3 years, with effect from January 11, 2025.
KEY MANAGERIAL PERSONNEL
a. Composition of Key Managerial Personnel
As on March 31, 2025, Mr. Ashish Kehair, Managing Director & CEO, Mr. Shiv Sehgal, ED, Mr. Bharat Kalsi, Chief Financial Officer and Ms. Sneha Patwardhan, Company Secretary, are the Key Managerial Personnel pursuant to Section 2(51) and 203 of the Act and Rules framed thereunder.
b. Appointment and Cessation of Key Managerial Personnel
Mr. Mihir Nanavati ceased to be the Chief Financial Officer of the Company with effect from May 14, 2024, and Mr. Bharat Kalsi was appointed as the Chief Financial Officer of the Company with effect from May 15, 2024.
MEETING OF DIRECTORS
Meetings of the Board of Directors
During the year under review, the Board met seven (7) times. The details of the Meetings are provided in the Corporate Governance Report which forms part of this Annual Report.
Separate Meetings of the Independent Directors
The Independent Directors often meet without the presence of Managing Director & CEO, Executive Directors, Non-Independent Directors or any other management personnel.
In compliance with the provisions of the Act and Regulation 25 of the Listing Regulations, a separate Meeting of Independent Directors of the Company was held on March 26, 2025, without the presence of Non¬ Independent Directors and Members of the Management, inter-alia, to review the following:
• Performance of the Chairperson
• Performance of the Independent Directors/ Non¬ Independent Directors, and
• Performance of the Board as a whole and its Committees
The Independent Directors expressed satisfaction with the participation and constructive deliberations by all the Directors, including the Chairperson of the Board and Committee Meetings. The Independent Directors noted
that the overall performance of the Non-Independent Directors, Board, Committees and Chairperson was as expected, and Directors were able to guide the management efficiently and in a timely manner.
They also assessed the quality, quantity and timeliness of flow of information between the Company Management and the Board. All Independent Directors were present at the said Meeting. The Independent Directors expressed general satisfaction on the quality and sufficiency of the information.
Board Evaluation:
Pursuant to Regulation 17(10) of the Listing Regulations and Section 178 and Schedule IV of the Act and Governance Guidelines on Board Effectiveness, the Board in consultation with the Nomination and Remuneration Committee ('NRC') carries out the formal annual performance evaluation of the Board, its Committees and individual Directors. The Board has framed a Board Evaluation Policy for evaluating the performance of the Chairperson, Board, Executive Directors, Independent Directors, Non-executive Directors and its Committees.
During the year under review, the Company had engaged with an independent external agency to conduct the performance evaluation by automating the process. Based on the prescribed criteria under the Listing Regulations and the Policy, a structured questionnaire-cum- rating sheet was deployed through the system seeking feedback of the Directors with regard to the performance of the Board, its Committees, the Chairperson and individual Directors. The questionnaire covered various evaluations criteria like common understanding of roles and responsibilities; composition of the Board being appropriate and diversified and the Board functioning as a team; the Board adequately reviewing and guiding corporate strategies such as restructuring, major plans and policies, budgets, performance & expenditure, effective response to crisis, if any, and ability to foresee the same; substantial business experience or professional expertise, initiatives taken and valuable contributions in the meetings etc.
Based on the feedback received from the Directors, a consolidated report was issued by the independent external agency and the summary of such performance evaluation was presented at the Independent Directors Meeting of the Company held on March 26, 2025, and subsequently presented at the NRC and Board Meeting. The feedback was discussed at the aforesaid Meetings and the Board expressed its satisfaction with the evaluation process.
Declaration by Independent Directors
The Board took on record the necessary declarations from all the Independent Directors of the Company as required, pursuant to Section 149(7) of the Act and
Regulation 25(8) of the Listing Regulations, stating that they meet the criteria of independence laid down in Section 149(6) of the Act and Regulation 16(1)(b) of the Listing Regulations.
In the opinion of the Board, all the Independent Directors fulfil the conditions specified under the Act and the Listing Regulations and are Independent of the Management and that there has been no change in the circumstances or situations, which exist or may be reasonably anticipated, that could impair or impact the ability to discharge their duties with the objective of independent judgment without any external influence.
All the Independent Directors of the Company have registered themselves with the Independent Director's Databank mandated by the Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs as per the requirements of Rule 6 of the Companies (Appointment and Qualifications of Directors) Rules, 2014.
Familiarization Programme for the Independent Directors
Pursuant to Regulation 25 of the Listing Regulations, the Company has framed a policy on Familiarization Programmes for Independent Directors. Details of the Familiarization Programme are provided in the Corporate Governance Report which forms part of this Annual Report.
The Policy on Familiarization Programmes for
Independent Directors along with the details of the Familiarization Programmes is available on the website of the Company i.e. https://www.nuvama.com/wp-content/ uploads/2024/05/Familiarisation-programme-of- Independent-Director-3.pdf
Nomination and Remuneration Policy
The Board has formulated a Nomination and
Remuneration Policy which lays down the framework for selection, appointment criteria, removal, retirement and remuneration of Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management Personnel.
The Nomination and Remuneration Policy is given in Annexure 2 to this Directors' Report and is also available on the website of the Company i.e. https://www.nuvama. com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Nomination-and- Remuneration-Policy.pdf
AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Audit Committee comprises of three (3) Directors viz Mr. Kamlesh Vikamsey as Chairperson, Mr. Birendra Kumar and Mr. Nikhil Kumar Srivastava as Members of the Committee. All the recommendations made by the Audit Committee were accepted by the Board.
The brief details of the Audit Committee are provided in the Corporate Governance Report which forms part of this Annual Report.
COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD
The various Committees constituted pursuant to provisions of the Act and Listing Regulations are provided in the Corporate Governance Report which forms part of this Annual Report.
The Chairperson of respective Committees report to the Chairperson of the Board who is a Non-executive Director. The Chairperson of respective Committees apprises the Board about the key highlights and decisions taken by the Committees.
RISK MANAGEMENT
Risk is an inherent and inseparable aspect of any business environment. The Company recognises that while all risks cannot be eliminated, they can be effectively identified, monitored and mitigated through a structured and proactive approach. Risk Management is, therefore, an integral part of the Company's corporate governance and decision-making framework, designed to safeguard long¬ term value creation and operational continuity.
A Board approved Risk Management Policy outlines the methodology for identifying, assessing and mitigating internal and external risks — financial, operational, sectoral, technological, cyber, regulatory, reputational, environmental and others — and ensures that adequate systems, controls and reporting mechanisms are in place. The Policy also integrates business continuity planning and risk response strategies into day-to-day operations and strategic planning.
To ensure strong risk governance, the Company has adopted a 'Four Lines of Defence' model. The first line of defence comprises the business and operational teams, supported by technology, who manage and own the risks in their respective domains. The second line consists of the risk management and compliance functions, which independently monitor risk exposures and ensure implementation of control frameworks. The third line is formed by internal and external audit teams, as well as the surveillance function, which periodically evaluate the effectiveness of controls and identify vulnerabilities. The fourth line of defence lies with the Board and the Risk Management Committee who provide overall oversight and review the adequacy of the Company's risk management systems.
The Company's Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) approach ensures continuous risk identification, categorisation and prioritisation, supported by Key Risk Indicators for ongoing monitoring. Risk ownership is clearly assigned and mitigation strategies are evaluated both in terms of effectiveness and residual exposure. All new products and business initiatives are assessed for potential risks and require approvals from relevant internal Committees including Risk, Compliance, Operations and Product Governance.
Internal audits are conducted periodically to ensure that the Company's control environment remains strong and responsive to evolving risks. The internal control systems in place are commensurate with the scale and complexity of the Company's operations and are designed to ensure regulatory compliance, financial discipline and operational efficiency.
During the year under review, the Risk Management Committee did not identify any risk that, in its opinion, could threaten the existence or going concern status of the Company. The Company remains committed to enhancing its risk management framework and cultivating a culture of transparency, accountability and continuous vigilance across all levels of the organisation.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
All contracts/arrangements/transactions entered by the Company during the year under review with the related parties were in compliance with the applicable provisions of the Act and the Listing Regulations and the same were in ordinary course of business and on an arm's length basis. Omnibus approval of the Audit Committee is obtained for all Related Party Transactions which are foreseen and of repetitive nature. Pursuant to the said omnibus approval, details of transactions entered into are also reviewed by the Audit Committee on a quarterly basis.
During the year under review, there were no material Related Party Transactions entered into by the Company and hence no prior approval of the Members was required under the Act or the Listing Regulations. Accordingly, the disclosure of Related Party Transactions as required under Section 134(3)(h) of the Act in Form AOC-2 is not applicable.
The Company has also put in place necessary mechanism and has formulated a policy on materiality of Related Party Transactions and on dealing with related party transactions, in line with the requirements of Regulation 23 of the Listing Regulations. This Policy provides a framework to ensure proper identification, approval, and subsequent modification of the Related Party Transactions and the said policy is available on the website of the Company i.e. https://www.nuvama. com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/1.-NWML-Policy-on- dealing-with-Related-Party-Transactions.pdf
ANNUAL RETURN
Pursuant to Section 92(3) of the Act and the Rules framed thereunder as amended from time to time, the Annual Return of the Company for the F.Y. 2024-25 in prescribed Form MGT-7, can be accessed on the website of the Company i.e. www.nuvama.com
ENERGY CONSERVATION, TECHNOLOGY ABSORPTION AND FOREIGN EXCHANGE EARNINGS AND OUTGO
Particulars on energy conservation, technology absorption and foreign exchange earnings and outgo are annexed as Annexure 3 to this Directors' Report.
VIGIL MECHANISM/ WHISTLE BLOWER POLICY
The Board highly values transparency and ethical business conduct. The Whistleblowing mechanism provides a platform where instances of code breaches, discrimination, harassment, or safety concerns can be reported anonymously. The Board and Audit Committee are briefed on whistle blower complaint, if any during the quarterly Meetings.
Pursuant to Section 177(9) and (10) of the Act read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Meetings of Board and its Powers) Rules, 2014 and Regulation 22 of the Listing Regulations, the Company has formulated a Vigil Mechanism/ Whistle Blower Policy for Directors and Employees of the Company to facilitate responsible and secure reporting of genuine concerns, providing adequate safeguards against victimisation of persons who use such mechanism and make provision for direct access to the Chairperson of the Audit Committee in appropriate or exceptional cases.
The Vigil Mechanism/ Whistle Blower Policy is overseen by the Board and Audit Committee and the same is available on the website of the Company i.e. https://www.nuvama. com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/Nuvama-Whistle- Blower-Vigil-Mechanism-Policy-1.pdf
PREVENTION OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT OF WOMEN AT WORKPLACE
The Company is committed to establishing and maintaining a congenial, safe and fair work environment that is free from discrimination, intimidation and sexual harassment of women at workplace.
Focused efforts have been put to be fully compliant with the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 ('POSH Act') and Rules framed thereunder and creating a culture of Zero Tolerance towards any untoward act or behaviour which is in violation of the provisions of the POSH Act.
The Company has complied with the provisions relating to the constitution of the Internal Complaints Committee pursuant to POSH Act.
During the year under review, as a step towards being Fair to our employees, EthicsLine - a QR based platform has
been launched, where employees can raise any concern at their fingertips while maintaining complete confidentiality and anonymity.
The Company has established a detailed framework for adherence to the POSH Act, which includes formulating a detailed Policy, Investigation & Redressal mechanism, constitution of Internal Committees and training of all Internal Committee members and other Senior Leaders.
All employees are also required to undergo a detailed e-learning module followed by quiz on the key aspects of Prevention of Sexual Harassment Policy.
The details of complaints pursuant to Section 22 of POSH Act for F.Y. 2024-25 are as under:
a) Number of complaints received during the year: 0
b) Number of complaints disposed of during the year: 0
c) Number of complaints pending beyond 90 days as on the end of the financial year: 0
COMPLIANCE ON MATERNITY BENEFIT ACT, 1961
The Company has complied with the applicable provisions of Maternity Benefit Act, 1961 for female employees of the Company with respect to leave and maternity benefits thereunder.
PARTICULARS OF EMPLOYEES
Disclosures pertaining to remuneration and other details as required under Section 197(12) of the Act read with Rule 5(1) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 are provided in Annexure 4 to this Directors' Report.
In terms of first proviso to Section 136 of the Act, this Annual Report is being sent to the Members and others entitled thereto, excluding the information on employees' particulars as required pursuant to the provisions of Rule 5(2) and 5(3) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014. The said information will be available for inspection by Members in electronic mode. Members can seek the same by sending an email to the Company at secretarial@ nuvama.com.
STATUTORY AUDITORS AND AUDITOR'S REPORT
Pursuant to Section 139 of the Act read with the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, M/s. S. R. Batliboi & Co. LLP (ICAI Firm Registration Number - 301003E/E300005) were re-appointed as the Statutory Auditors of the Company for a second term of five years at the 30th AGM of the Members held on June 1, 2023. They will continue to serve in this capacity untill the conclusion of 35th AGM of the Company scheduled to be held in the year 2028.
The Statutory Auditors have confirmed that they satisfy the criteria of independence, as required under the provisions of the Act.
Auditors' Report
The Report of the Statutory Auditors on the Financial Statements does not contain any qualification, reservation, adverse remarks or disclaimer. The Notes to the Accounts referred to in the Statutory Auditors' Report are self¬ explanatory and therefore do not call for any further explanation including a matter of emphasis related to specific litigation . Further, pursuant to Section 143(12) of the Act, the Statutory Auditors of the Company have not reported any instances of fraud committed by its officers or employees.
SECRETARIAL AUDITORS AND SECRETARIAL AUDITOR'S REPORT
Pursuant to Regulation 24A of the Listing Regulation and Section 204 of the Act, the Board at its Meeting held on May 28, 2025, based on recommendation of the Audit Committee, approved the appointment of M/s. SVVS & Associates, Company Secretaries LLP, Practicing Company Secretaries, a peer reviewed firm (Firm Registration No. L2015MH000700) as the Secretarial Auditors of the Company for a term of five consecutive years commencing from F.Y. 2025-26 till F.Y. 2029-30, subject to approval of the Members at the ensuing AGM.
Secretarial Auditors' Report
Pursuant to Section 204 of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, the Board had appointed M/s. SVVS & Associates, Company Secretaries LLP, Practicing Company Secretaries to conduct the Secretarial Audit of the Company for F.Y. 2024-25. The report of the Secretarial Auditor is annexed as Annexure 5 to this Directors' Report. The Secretarial Audit Report does not contain any qualification, reservation, adverse remarks, or disclaimer.
Pursuant to Regulation 24A of the Listing Regulations, a listed company is required to annex secretarial audit report of its material unlisted subsidiary to its Directors' Report. Accordingly, the Secretarial Audit Report of Nuvama Clearing Services Limited for the F.Y. 2024-25 is annexed as Annexure 6 to this Directors' Report.
FEMA COMPLIANCE
With reference to Master Direction on Foreign Investment in India and circulars issued thereunder by Reserve Bank of India ('RBI'), the Company has complied with the provisions for downstream investment from time to time. Accordingly, the Company has obtained certificate from Statutory Auditors in this regard pursuant to applicable guidelines issued by RBI.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT
The Company believes in adopting the best practices that are followed in the area of corporate governance. The Company has a strong legacy of fair, transparent and ethical governance process.
In accordance with Regulation 34 read with Schedule V of the Listing Regulations, we have included a comprehensive report on Corporate Governance in this Annual Report. The requisite certificate from M/s. SVVS & Associates Company Secretaries LLP, Practicing Company Secretaries confirming compliance with the conditions of Corporate Governance as stipulated under Listing Regulations is attached to the Corporate Governance Report which forms part of this Annual Report.
COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECRETARIAL STANDARDS
The Board of Directors affirm that the Company has complied with the applicable Secretarial Standards issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India.
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
Pursuant to Section 134(5) of the Act, the Board of the Company to the best of their knowledge, belief, ability and according to the information and explanation obtained by them, hereby confirm that:
a) in the preparation of the annual Financial Statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2025, the applicable accounting standards have been followed and there are no material departures from prescribed accounting standards;
b) the Directors have selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently and made judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent, so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company at the end of the financial year and of the profit of the Company for that period;
c) proper and sufficient care has been taken for the maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities;
d) the annual Financial Statements have been prepared on a going concern basis;
e) the Directors have laid down internal financial controls to be followed by the Company and that such internal financial controls are adequate and were operating effectively; and
f) the Directors have devised proper systems to ensure compliance with the provisions of all applicable laws and that such systems were adequate and operating effectively.
OTHER DISCLOSURE
The Board states that no disclosure or reporting is required as there were no transactions during the year under review in respect of the following matters:
a) details relating to the deposits covered under Chapter V of the Act;
b) i ssue of Equity Shares with differential rights as to dividend, voting or otherwise, sweat equity shares;
c) maintenance of cost records as specified by the Central Government under section 148 of the Act;
d) proceeding pending with National Company Law Tribunal under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016;
e) significant or material orders by the Regulators or Courts or Tribunals which impact the going concern status and Company's operations in future;
f) instance of one-time settlement with any Bank or Financial Institution;
g) change in nature of business of the Company during the year;
h) defaulted in repayment of loans from banks and financial institutions;
i) revision in Financial Statements of the Company.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The Board acknowledges the valuable guidance and continued support extended by the Securities and Exchange Board of India, the Reserve Bank of India, Stock Exchanges, Ministry of Corporate Affairs and other government authorities, Banks and our stakeholders. The Board would also like to take this opportunity to express their appreciation for the dedicated efforts of the employees of the Company.
For and on behalf of the Board of Directors Nuvama Wealth Management Limited
Ashish Kehair Shiv Sehgal
Managing Director & CEO Executive Director
Mumbai, August 13, 2025 DIN: 07789972 DIN: 07112524
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