2.16 Contingent Liability, Provisions and Contingent Asset
"The Company creates a provision when there is present obligation as a result of a past event that
probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of obligation. The Company records a provision for decommissioning, restoration and similar liabilities that are recognized as costofproperty,plantandequipment.Decommissioning costs are provided at the present value of expected costs to settle the obligation using estimated cash flows and are recognized as part of the cost of the particular asset. The cash flows are discounted at a current pre-tax rate that reflects the risks specific to the decommissioning liability. The unwinding of the discount is expensed as incurred and recognized in the statement of profit and loss as a finance cost. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that probablywill not require anoutflowofresourcesorwhere a reliable estimate of the obligation cannot be made. Contingent assets are neither recorded nor disclosed in the financial statements."
2.17 Earnings Per Share
"Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting preference dividends and attributable taxes) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. Partly paid equity shares are treated as a fraction of an equity share to the extent that they are entitled to participate in dividends relative to a fully paid equity share during the reporting period. The weighted average numbers of equity shares are adjusted for events such as bonus issue, bonus element in the rights issue, share split and reverse share split (consolidation of shares) that have changed the number of equity shares outstanding, without corresponding change in resources. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares."
2.18 Government Grants and Subsidies
"Grants and subsidies from the government are recognized when there is reasonable assurance that (i) the Company will comply with the conditions attached to them, and (ii) the grant/subsidy will be received. When the grant or subsidy related to revenue, it is recognized as income on a systematic basis in the Statement of Profit and Loss over the periods necessary to match them with the related costs, which they are intended to compensate. Where the grant is related to an asset, it is adjusted with the gross value of assets.
When the Company receives non-monetary grants, the asset is accounted for on the basis of its acquisition cost. In case a non-monetary asset is given free of cost, it is recognized at a nominal value."
2.19 Segment Reporting
"The accounting policies adopted for segment reporting are in conformity with the accounting policies adopted for the Company. The Company's operating businesses are organized and managed separately according to the nature of products and services provided, with each segment representing a strategic business unit that offers different products and serves different markets. The analysis of geographical segments is based on the areas in which
major operating divisions of the Company operate. Further, inter-segment revenue have been accounted for based on the transaction price agreed to between segments which is primarily market based. Unallocated items include general corporate income and expense items, which are not allocated to any business segment."
2.20 Rounding off
All amounts disclosed in the financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest lakhs as per the requirements of Schedule III of the Act unless otherwise stated.
b. Rights, preferences and restrictions attached to equity shares
"The company has only one class of equity shares having par value of ' 10 per share. Each shareholder is entitled to one vote per share held. The company declares and pays dividends in Indian rupees. The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting. In the event of liquidation of the company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders."
c. Pursuant to the approval of the shareholders in Extra-Ordinary General Meeting held on August 08, 2023, the company has allotted 46,16,243 equity shares of ? 10 each as fully paid-up bonus shares in the ratio of 1 (One) equity share for every 2 (two) equity share outstanding on the record date i.e. August 09, 2023 by capitalization of securities premium. Further, The company has neither issued any shares for consideration other than cash nor bought back any shares during the period of five years immediately preceding the reporting date (31 March 2024 : nil)"
d. During the previous FY, on 05 February 2024, the company has issued 49,92,000 Equity Shares under SME IPO, which got listed on NSE Emerge Platform on 05 February 2024 having NSE Scrip Code "MEGATHERM". The transaction Costs pertaining to the issue have been debited to the share premium account.
*Pursuant to the approval of the shareholders in Extra-Ordinary General Meeting held on August 08, 2023, the Company has allotted 46,16,243 equity shares of ? 10 each as fully paid-up bonus shares in the ratio of 1 (One) equity share for every 2 (two) equity share outstanding on the record date i.e. August 09, 2023 by capitalization of securities premium.
** During the previous FY, on 05 February 2024, the Company has issued 49,92,000 Equity Shares under SME IPO, which got listed on NSE Emerge Platform on 05 February 2024 having NSE Scrip Code "MEGATHERM". The transaction Costs pertaining to the issue have been debited to the share premium account.
(B) Details of security
The term loan is secured as under:
Primary :
i) Hypothecation of all Stocks, book-debts & other current asset and Plant & Machinery.
Collateral :
i) Equitable mortgage of 10 acres of leasehold land and factory thereon at Vidyasagar Industrial Park.
ii) Equitable Mortgage of Office Space Unit No 6F/2 on the 6" Floor of the building at Plot No L1,
Block EP, & GP, in Sector - V, PS - Electronics Complex, Bidhannagar, Salt lake, Kolkata - 700091.
iii) Equitable Mortgage Office Space Unit No 5F/3 & 5F/4 on the Sth Floor of the building at Plot No LI, Block EP, & GP,in Sector - V, PS - Electronics Complex,Bidhannagar, Salt lake, Kolkata - 700091
iv) Pledge of FDR 327.25 Lacs Guarantee :
Personal Guarantee of Sri Shesadri Bhusan Chanda, Sri Satadri Chanda and Smt. Ayati Chanda
(C) Details of security of Vehicle Loan
Nature of Security
Loan from Axis Bank is secured by hypothecation of the Vehicle Financed.
ii) Leave Benefits
The Company provides for accumulation of leave by its employees. The employees can carry forward a portion of the unutilised leave balances and utilise it in future periods or receive cash in lieu thereof as per the Company's policy. The Company records a provision for leave benefits in the period in which the employee renders the services that increases this entitlement. This is an unfunded plan. The total provision recorded by the Company towards these benefits as at year end was ' 22.04 Lacs (March 31, 2024: 13.15 Lacs ).
Note 35 - Information in accordance with the requirements of Accounting Standard 18 on Related Party Disclosures
(i) List of related party and relationship where control exists
(a) Enterprises having control over the Company with which transaction has taken place during the year and previous year.
Megatherm Electronics Private Limited - Immediate holding company
(b) Fellow Subsidiaries (with whom transactions have taken place during the year and previous year):
EMT Megatherm Private Limited
(ii) Names of the other related parties with whom transactions have taken place during the year (a) Key Managerial Personnel
Mr. Shesadri Bhusan Chanda, Chairman and Managing Director
Mr. Satadri Chanda, Director
Mrs. Christina Paulchowdhury
Mr. Siddhartha Sen (resigned on 05-01-2025)
Mr. Ankit Rathi (appointed on 16-09-2023)
Mr. Shravan Manjaya Shetty (appointed on 20-12-2024)
Mrs Abanti Saha Basu , C.S (appointed on 15-09-2023)
Note: Out of the total approved CSR expenditure, an amount of ' 26.35 Lac was spent during the year. The remaining unspent amount of ' 10.06 Lac has been transferred to a separate earmarked bank account with Indian Bank within the time stiplulated under Section 135(6) of the Companies Act, 2013, for payments towards ongoing CSR projects pertaining to FY 2024-25, within end of FY 2028.
Note - 43 Utilisation of IPO Funds
During the FY 23-24 , the company has completed the initial public offer(IPO) pursuant to which 49,92,000 Equity shares of 10 each were allotted, at an issue price of ' 108.00 per Equity Share under SME IPO, which got listed on NSE Emerge Platform on 05 February 2024 having NSE Scrip Code "MEGATHERM". The gross proceeds from the IPO aggregated to ' 5,391.36 lacs and the corresponding issue related expenses paid amounted to ' 491.88 lacs. The company has utilised ' 2,709.95 Lacs for the objects i.e to meet its procurement of fixed asset, working capital requirements and general corporate purpose , as mentioned in the Prospectus and the unutilized amount of ' 2,681.41 Lacs are held in current bank account/FDR of the Company.
Note - 44 Utilisation of Borrowed funds and share premium:
(i) The Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds in current year or previous year to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:
(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries
(ii) The Company has not received any fund in current year or previous year from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall:
(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries,"
Note 45 - Undisclosed income
The Company does not have any undisclosed income which is not recorded in the books of account that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the current year or previous year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
Note 46 - Audit Trail
The Company is using accounting software, SAP Business One, for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility, except that the audit trail feature was not enabled in the accounting software throughout the year.
Note 47- Details of Crypto Currency or Virtual Currency
The Company has not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the current year or previous year.
Note 48 - Details of Benami Property held
The Company does not have any Benami property in current year or previous year, where any proceeding has been initiated or pending against the company for holding any Benami property.
Note 49 - Segment information
Primary Segment Information (Business Segment)
Segments have been identified in line with the Accounting Standard 17 - Segment Reporting, taking into account the nature of products and services, the different risks and returns, the organisational structure and the internal financial reporting system. The Company is engaged in the business of manufacturing and sale of induction. It has manufacturing location in India only. Based on the dominant source and nature of risk and returns of the Company, its internal organisation and management structure and its system of internal financial reporting, business segment has been identified as the primary segment. The Company has only one business segment.
Note - 51 The Social Security Code, 2020
The Code on Social Security 2020 ('the Code') relating to employee benefits, during the employment and post-employment, has received Presidential assent on September 28, 2020. The Code has been published in the Gazette of India. Further, the Ministry of Labour and Employment has released draft rules for the Code on November 13, 2020. However, the effective date from which the changes are applicable is yet to be notified and rules for quantifying the financial impact are also not yet issued. The Company will assess the impact of the Code and will give appropriate impact in the financial statements in the period in which, the Code becomes effective and the related rules to determine the financial impact are published.
Note - 52
Subsequent events
No Significant Subsequent events have been observed which may require an adjustments to the financial statements
Note - 53
Previous year's figures have been regrouped / reclassified wherever necessary to conform to current year's classification/ disclosure.
As per our report of even date
For M S K A & Associates For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of
Chartered Accountants Megatherm Induction Limited
Firm Registration No.:105047W CIN : L31900WB2010PLC154236
Dipak Jaiswal Shesadri Bhusan Chanda Satadri Chanda
Partner Chairman & Managing Director Director & Chief Financial Officer
Membership No 063682 DIN: 00961593 DIN: 02302312
Abanti Saha Basu
Company Secretary Membership No:- A69276
Place : Kolkata Place : Kolkata
Date: May 24, 2025 Date: May 24, 2025
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