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Company Information

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BALURGHAT TECHNOLOGIES LTD.

14 August 2026 | 12:00

Industry >> Transport - Road

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ISIN No INE654B01014 BSE Code / NSE Code 520127 / BALTE Book Value (Rs.) 10.29 Face Value 10.00
Bookclosure 18/09/2024 52Week High 21 EPS 0.30 P/E 40.63
Market Cap. 22.26 Cr. 52Week Low 9 P/BV / Div Yield (%) 1.19 / 0.00 Market Lot 1.00
Security Type Other

ACCOUNTING POLICY

You can view the entire text of Accounting Policy of the company for the latest year.
Year End :2026-03 

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31st March 2026 Note 22Transition to Ind AS

This is the Company's Ninth financial statements prepared in accordance with Ind AS.

Basis of Preparation and Presentation

The standalone financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Ind AS notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015. The standalone financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis.

Recent accounting pronouncements:

The Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS) 115, Revenue from Contracts with Customers is applicable from FY 2018-19. The management believes that the adoption of Ind AS 115 does not have any significant impact on the standalone financial statements. The management also believes that the adoption of amendments to Ind AS 21, Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration, and Ind AS 12, Income Taxes, does not have any significant impact on the standalone financial statements. The amendment to Ind AS 40, Investment Property, is not applicable.

A. Ind AS optional exemptions

Ind AS 101 provides the option to apply the following exemptions:

• Business combination

• Prospective application of Ind AS 21 to business combination

• Cumulative translation differences

• Deemed cost

• Designation of previously recognized financial instruments

• Leases

• Joint Ventures

The above optional exemptions are not applicable to the Company and hence have not been applied by the Company.

A.1 Ind AS mandatory exceptions

Ind AS 101 provides the following mandatory exceptions:

• Hedge accounting

• Estimates

• Non-controlling interests

• De-recognition of financial assets and liabilities

• Classification and measurement of financial assets

The mandatory exceptions are not applicable to the Company and hence have not been applied by the Company.

A. 1.1 Classification and measurement of financial assets

Ind AS 101 requires an entity to assess classification and measurement of financial assets on the basis of the facts and circumstances that exist at the date of transition to Ind AS.

B. Current versus Non-Current Classification

The Company presents assets and liabilities in the balance sheet based on current/non-current classification. An asset is classified as current when it is:

• Expected to be realized or intended to be sold or consumed in the normal operating cycle;

• Held primarily for the purpose of trading;

• Expected to be realized within twelve months after the reporting period; or

• Cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.

All other assets are classified as non-current. A liability is classified as current when:

• It is expected to be settled in the normal operating cycle;

• It is held primarily for the purpose of trading;

• It is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period; or

• There is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.

All other liabilities are classified as non-current. The operating cycle is the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realization in cash and cash equivalents. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-current assets and liabilities.

Fair value of financial Assets and Liabilities

The Company has receivables and payables that are non-derivative financial instruments. Under previous GAAP, these were carried at transaction cost less allowances for impairment, if any. Under Ind AS, these financial assets and liabilities are initially recognized at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost, less allowances for impairment, if any. For transactions entered into on or after the date of transition to Ind AS, the requirement of initial recognition at fair value is applied prospectively.

C. Other comprehensive income

Under Ind AS, all items of income and expenses recognized in a year should be included in profit or loss for the year, unless a standard requires or permits otherwise. Items of income and expense that are not recognized in profit or loss but are shown in the statement of profit and loss as 'other comprehensive income' include re-measurements of defined benefit plans. The concept of other comprehensive income did not exist under previous GAAP.

Note 23

These financial statements have been approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on 28th May, 2026 for issue to the shareholders for their adoption.

Note 24

Capital Management

For the purpose of the Company’s capital management, capital includes issued equity capital and all other equity reserves attributable to the equity holders of the Company. The primary objective of the Company’s capital management is to maximize the shareholder value. The Company manages its capital structure and makes adjustments in light of changes in economic conditions. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders, return capital to shareholders or issue new shares. The Company monitors capital using a gearing ratio, which is net debt divided by total capital plus net debt.

The Company is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.

Particulars

31.03.2026

31.03.2025

31.03.2024

Capital

17,39,484.03

17,39,484.03

17,39,484.03

Long term Debts

26,91,439.25

20,45,942.29

10,41,993.60

Gearing ratio

0.60

0.54

0.41

Note 25

Significant Accounting Judgments, Estimates and Assumptions

The preparation of the Company’s financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the accompanying disclosures, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities. Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities affected in future periods.

25.1 Judgments25.1.1 Carrying cost as deemed cost for property plant & equipment

The Company has opted for carrying cost as the deemed cost as on the date of transition.

25.1.ii Depreciation/Amortization and impairment loss on property, plant and equipment/intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment are depreciated and intangible assets are amortized on straight line basis over the estimated useful lives (or lease term, if shorter) in accordance with Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013, taking into account the estimated residual value, wherever applicable. The Company reviews the estimated useful lives of the assets regularly in order to determine the amount of depreciation/amortization expense to be recorded during any reporting period. This reassessment may result in change in depreciation expense in future periods. The Company has opted out from the fair market valuation method for all of its fixed assets.

The Company reviews the carrying value of its tangible and intangible assets whenever there is objective evidence that the assets are impaired. The required level of impairment losses to be made is estimated by reference to the estimated value in use or recoverable amount.

25.1.iii Impairment loss on trade receivables

The Company evaluates whether there is any objective evidence that trade receivables are impaired and determines the amount of impairment loss as a result of the inability of the debtors to make required payments. The Company bases the estimates on the ageing of the trade receivable balances, creditworthiness of the trade receivables and historical write-off experience. If the financial conditions of the trade receivables deteriorate, actual write-offs would be higher than estimated.

25.2 Estimates and assumptions

The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, are described below. The Company based its assumptions and estimates on parameters available when the financial statements were prepared. Existing circumstances and assumptions about future developments may change due to market changes or circumstances arising that are beyond the control of the Company. Such changes are reflected in the assumptions when they occur.

25.2.1 Defined benefits plans (gratuity benefits)

The cost of the defined benefit gratuity plan and the present value of the gratuity obligation are determined using actuarial valuations. An actuarial valuation involves making various assumptions that may differ from actual developments in the future. These include the determination of the discount rate, future salary increases and mortality rates. Due to the complexities involved in the valuation and its long-term nature, a defined benefit obligation is highly sensitive to changes in these assumptions and is reviewed at each reporting date.

The parameter most subject to change is the discount rate. In determining the appropriate discount rate for plans operated in India, the management considers the interest rates of government bonds in currencies consistent with the currencies of the post-employment benefit obligation.

The mortality rate is based on publicly available mortality tables. Those mortality tables tend to change only at intervals in response to demographic changes. Future salary increases are based on expected future inflation rates.

25.2.ii Fair value measurement of financial instruments

When the fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the balance sheet cannot be measured based on quoted prices in active markets, their fair value is measured using various valuation techniques. The inputs to these models are taken from observable markets where possible, but where this is not feasible, a degree of judgment is required in establishing fair values. Judgments include consideration of inputs such as liquidity risk and volatility. Changes in assumptions about these factors could affect the reported fair value of financial instruments.

25.3 Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured, regardless of when payment is made. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, taking into account contractually defined terms of payment and excluding taxes or duties collected on behalf of the government. The Company has concluded that it is the principal in all of its revenue arrangements since it is the primary obligor, has pricing latitude and is also exposed to credit risks. The Company primarily derives its income from transportation of goods, tourism and sale of fuel through petrol pump.

i) Transportation of Goods:

Under transportation services, the principal service is related to customer contracts for warehousing activities. Based on the customer contracts, income is recognized when services are rendered, the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, and in all probability, the economic benefits from the transaction will flow to the Company. Where necessary, single transactions are split into separately identifiable components to reflect the substance of the transaction. Conversely, two or more transactions may be considered together for revenue recognition purposes, where the commercial effect cannot be understood without reference to the series of transactions as a whole.

ii) Tourism:

Income from tourism is recognized on the basis of actual room bookings received from customers and on completion of related services rendered to the customers.

iii) Other Income includes the following:

Interest income on fixed deposits is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the applicable interest rate.

25.4 Income Tax

Tax expense recognized in profit or loss comprises the sum of deferred tax and current tax not recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.

Current income tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities in accordance with the Indian Income-tax Act. Current income tax relating to items recognized outside profit or loss is recognized outside profit or loss (either in other comprehensive income or in equity). Current tax items are recognized in correlation to the underlying transaction either in OCI or directly in equity.

25.5 Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash in hand, demand deposits with banks/corporations and shortterm highly liquid investments (original maturity less than 3 months) that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

25.6 Provisions

Provisions are recognized only when there is a present obligation as a result of past events, and when a reliable estimate of the amount of obligation can be made at the reporting date. These estimates are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. Provisions are discounted to their present values, where the time value of money is material.

25.7 Contingent liabilities and contingent assets

Contingent liability is disclosed for:

• Possible obligations which will be confirmed only by future events not wholly within the control of the Company; or

• Present obligations arising from past events where it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation or a reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation cannot be made.

Claims pending before the courts of law have not been provided in the books as the management is reasonably certain that such claims will not materialise. The estimated amount of such claims aggregates to Rs. 59,28,49,589.

In respect of fines and penalties imposed by the Provident Fund Authorities, due to delayed submission/depositing of monthly contributions, the management believes that genuine grounds for such delay have been established and relief will be granted in favour of the Company.

Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed. However, when realization of income is virtually certain, the related asset is recognized.

25.8 Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting attributable taxes) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period.

For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.

Note 26

Financial Risk Management

The Company’s financial liabilities comprise trade and other payables. The Company’s financial assets include cash and cash equivalents.

The Company is exposed to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company’s senior management oversees the management of these risks. The Board of Directors reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks, which are summarised below.

(i) Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company’s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Company’s short-term debt obligations with interest rates.

(ii) Equity Price Risk

a) Credit Risk

Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to a financial loss. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its financing activities, including deposits with banks and companies and other financial instruments.

b) Liquidity Risk

The Company’s principal sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents and the cash flow that is generated from operations. The Company believes that the working capital and future business strategies are sufficient to meet its current requirements. Accordingly, risk is perceived.

Note 27

Segment Reporting

This Accounting Standard shall apply to companies to which Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) notified under the Companies Act apply. If an entity that is not required to apply this Indian

Accounting Standard chooses to disclose information about segments that does not comply with this Indian Accounting Standard, it shall not describe the information as segment information.

An operating segment is a component of an entity that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, including revenues and expenses relating to transactions with other components of the same entity; whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the entity's Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance; and for which discrete financial information is available. An operating segment may engage in business activities for which it has yet to earn revenues.

Quantitative thresholds:

An entity shall report separately information about an operating segment that meets any of the following quantitative thresholds:

• Its reported revenue, including both sales to external customers and intersegment sales or transfers, is 10 per cent or more of the combined revenue, internal and external, of all operating segments.

• The absolute amount of its reported profit or loss is 10 per cent or more of the greater, in absolute amount, of (i) the combined reported profit of all operating segments that did not report a loss, and (ii) the combined reported loss of all operating segments that reported a loss.

• Its assets are 10 per cent or more of the combined assets of all operating segments.