I. Basis of Preparation :
The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) as prescribed by Ministry of Corporate Affairs under Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015,provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent notified and pronouncements of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
Disclosures under Ind AS are made only in respect of material items and in respect of the items that will be useful to the users of financial statements in making economic decisions.
The financial statements for the year ended 31st March, 2026 (including comparatives) are duly adopted by the Board on 14thMay, 2026 for consideration and approval by shareholders.
II. Summary of Accounting Policies :1) Overall Considerations
The financial statements have been prepared applying the significant accounting policies and measurement basis summarized below.
2) Revenue Recognition
Revenue is measured at fair value of the consideration received or receivable and net of returns, trade allowances and rebates and amounts collected on behalf of third parties. It excludes Excise Duty, Value Added Tax, Sales Tax, Service Tax and GST.
i. Sale of Products:
Revenue from sale of products is recognized when significant risks and rewards of ownership pass to the customers, as per the terms of the contract and when the economic benefits associated with the transactions will flow to the Company.
ii. Interest Income:
Interest incomes are recognized using the time proportion method based on the rates implicit in the transaction. Interest income is included in other income in the statement of profit and loss.
3) Property, Plant and Equipment
i. Freehold Land is stated at historical cost. All other items of Property, Plant and Equipment are stated at cost of acquisition/construction less accumulated depreciation/amortization and impairment, if any. Cost includes:
a. Purchase Price
b. Labour Cost and
c. Directly attributable overheads incurred up to the date the asset is ready for its intended use. However, cost excludes Excise Duty, Value Added Tax, Service Tax, and GST to the extent credit of the duty or tax is availed of. Subsequent costs are included in the asset's carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably.
ii) Component Accounting:
The component of assets are capitalized only if the life of the components vary significantly and whose cost is significant in relation to the cost of the respective asset, the life of the component in assets are determined based on technical assessment and past history of replacement of such components in the assets. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as separate asset is derecognised when replaced.
iii) Other Cost:
All other repairs and maintenance cost are charged to the statement of profit and loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.
Profit or Losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These are included in the Statement of Profit and Loss within other income/ (loss).
iv) Depreciation and Amortization:
a) Depreciation is recognized on a straight-line basis, over the useful life of the buildings and other equipment's as prescribed under Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013.
b) Depreciation on tangible fixed assets is charged over the estimated useful life of the asset or part of the asset as evaluated on technical assessment on straight line method, in accordance with Part A of Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013
c) The estimated useful life of the tangible fixed assets on technical assessment followed by the Company is furnished below:
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Description
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Range of Useful Lives in years
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Buildings
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30 - 60
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Plant & Equipment
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10 - 15
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Furniture & Fixtures
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08 - 10
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Office Equipments
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03 - 06
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Vehicles
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08 - 10
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Material residual value estimates and estimates of useful life are assessed as required.
d) The residual value for all the above assets are retained at 5% of the cost. Residual values and useful lives are reviewed and adjusted, if appropriate, for each reporting period.
e) On tangible fixed assets added/disposed off during the year, depreciation is charged on pro-rata basis for the period for which the asset was purchased and used.
4) Impairment:
Assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs of disposal and value in use.
In respect of assets whose impairment are to be assessed with reference to other related assets and such group of assets have independent cash flows (Cash Generating Units), such assets are grouped and tested for impairment.
Non-financial assets that suffered impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at the end of each reporting period.
5) Leases:
i) Assets taken on Lease:-
The Company, at the inception of a contract, assesses whether the contract is a lease or not a lease. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a time in exchange for a consideration. The Company has elected not to recognise Right-of-use Assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases that have a lease term of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets and the corresponding lease rental paid are directly charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss. The Company recognises the lease payments associated with these leases as an expense over the lease term. The Company recognises a Right-of-use Asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. The Right-of use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial costs incurred. The Right-of-use Asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date to the end of the lease term. The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date, discounted using the Company's incremental borrowing rate. Subsequently, lease liabilities are measured on amortised cost basis. Associated costs, such as maintenance and insurance, are expensed.
ii) Decommissioning charges in respect of properties like Plant and Equipment, Furniture & Fixtures and Office Equipment's presently located in land taken on lease are not provided for as it is impractical to estimate the sum that will be incurred at the time the lease comes to end. Further there is also likelihood of the lessor renewing the lease.
6) Financial Assets Classification and Subsequent Measurement of Financial Assets:
i) For the purpose of subsequent measurement, financial assets are classified and measured based on the entity's business model for managing the financial asset and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset at:
a) Those to be measured subsequently at Fair Value either through Other Comprehensive Income (Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income-FVTOCI) or through Profit or Loss (Fair Value through Profit and Loss-FVTPL) and;
b) Those measured at Amortized Cost
1. Financial Assets at Amortized Cost includes assets that are held within a business model where the objective is to hold the financial assets to collect contractual cash flows and the contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
These assets are measured subsequently at amortized cost using the effective interest method. The loss allowance at each reporting period is evaluated based on the expected credit losses for next 12 months and credit risk exposure.
The Company also measures the loss allowance for a financial instrument at an amount equal to the lifetime expected credit losses (ECL) if the credit risk on that financial instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition.
2. Financial Assets at Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income (FVTOCI) : There are no such asset.
3. Financial Assets at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss (FVTPL)
The Company has investment in shares which are fair valued through Profit & Loss account. Any transaction cost on the same are expensed to Profit & Loss account. The total Net Gain/(Loss) on Investments in mutual funds/ shares due to fair valuation is Rs. (2,44,599)/- (Previous Year Rs.23,25,406/-)
ii. Impairment of Financial Assets:
All financial assets are reviewed for impairment at least at each reporting date to identify whether there is any evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. Different criteria to determine impairment are applied for each category of financial assets.
iii. Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedge Accounting:
There are no such transactions.
iv. Trade Receivables
The Company follows 'Simplified Approach' for recognition of impairment loss allowance based on lifetime Expected Credit Loss at each reporting date, right from its initial recognition.
v. Derecognition of Financial Assets
financial asset is derecognised only when;
a) The Company has transferred the rights to receive cash flows from the financial asset or
b) The Company retains the contractual rights to receive the cash flows of the financial asset, but expects a contractual obligation to pay the cash flows to one or more recipients. There are no such derecognitions.
7) Financial Liabilities:I. Classification, Subsequent Measurement and Derecognition of Financial Liabilitiesa. Classification
Financial Liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss or at amortised cost. The Company's financial liabilities include borrowings & trade and other payables.
b. Subsequent Measurement
Financial Liabilities are measured subsequently at amortized cost using the effective interest method.All interest-related charges and, if applicable, changes in an instrument's fair value that are reported in profit or loss are included within finance costs or finance income.
c. Derecognition
Financial Liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or has expired. When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as the derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability. The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in the statement of profit or loss.
8) Inventories
Inventories are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated cost of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. Cost is ascertained on weighted average basis in accordance with the method of valuation prescribed by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
i. Raw Materials
Raw Materials are valued at cost of purchase, net of duties (credit availed w.r.t taxes and duties) and includes all expenses incurred in bringing the materials to location of use.
ii. Work-in-Process and Finished Goods
Work-in-Process and Finished Goods include conversion costs in addition to the landed cost of raw materials.
iii. Stores and Spares
Stores, Spares and Tools Cost includes cost of purchase and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition.
9) Income Taxes
Tax expense recognized in the statement of profit or loss comprises the sum of deferred tax and current tax not recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.
Calculation of current tax is based on tax rates in accordance with tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. Deferred income taxes are calculated using the liability method on temporary differences between tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes at reporting date. Deferred taxes pertaining to items recognised in other comprehensive income (OCI) are disclosed under OCI.
Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that the underlying tax loss or deductible temporary difference will be utilized against future tax liability. This is assessed based on the Company's forecast of future earnings, excluding non-taxable income and expenses and specific limits on the use of any unused tax loss or credit.
Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized in full, although Ind AS 12 'Income Taxes' specifies some exemptions. As a result of these exemptions the Company does not recognize deferred tax liability on temporary differences relating to goodwill, or to its investments in subsidiaries.
10) Post-Employment Benefits and Short-Term Employee Benefitsi. Short Term Obligations:
Short term obligations are those that are expected to be settled fully within 12 months after the end of the reporting period. They are recognised up to the end of the reporting period at the amounts expected to be paid at the time of settlement.
ii. Other Long Term Employee Benefits Obligations:
The liabilities for earned leave are not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after end of the period in which the employees render the related service. They are, therefore, recognized and providedfor at the present value of the expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employee up to the end of reporting period using the projected unit credit method. The benefits are discounted using the market yields at the end of the reporting period that have terms approximating to the terms of the related obligation. Remeasurements because of experience adjustments and changesin actuarial assumptions are recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (OCI)
The obligations are presented as current liabilities in the balance sheet if the entity does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting period, regardless of when the actual settlement is expected to occur.
iii. Post-Employment Obligation:
The Company operates the following post-employment schemes:
a) Defined Contribution Plan such as Gratuity & Provident Fund Obligation:
The company has created The Employees Group Gratuity Fund which has taken Gratuity Cum Life Insurance Policy from LIC of India. Premium on said policy is calculated by LIC & Conveyed to us on the basic of Project Unit Credit Method. The same is accounted for in books of accounts.
Provident Fund:
The eligible employees of the Company are entitled to receive benefits in respect of provident fund, a defined contribution plan, in which both employees and the Company make monthly contributions at a specified percentage of the covered employees salary. The provident fund contributions are made to EPFO.
Bonus Payable:
The Company recognises a liability and an expense for bonus. The Company recognises a provision where contractually obliged or where there is a past practice that has created a constructive obligation.
11) Provisions and Contingent Liabilitiesi. Provisions:
A provision is recorded when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be reasonably estimated.
Provisions are evaluated at the present value of management's best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period. The discount rate used to determine the present value is a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as interest expenses.
ii. Contingent Liabilities:
Whenever there is possible obligation that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the entity or a present obligation that arises from past events but is not recognised because (a) it is not probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation; or (b) the amount of the obligation cannot be measured with sufficient reliability are considered as contingent liability. Show cause notices are not considered as Contingent Liabilities unless converted into demand.
iii. Contingent Assets:
The Company does not recognise contingent assets. If it is virtually certain then they will be recognised as asset. These are assessed continually to ensure that the developments are appropriately disclosed in the financial statements.
12) Earnings Per Share:
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period is adjusted for events including a bonus issue, bonus element in a rights issue to existing shareholders, share split and reverse share split (consolidation of shares). For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period are considered for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.
13) Cash and Cash Equivalents and Cash Flow Statement:
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits, together with other short-term, highly liquid investments maturing within three months from the date of acquisition and which are readily convertible into cash and which are subject to only an insignificant risk of changes in value.
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit/(loss) before tax is appropriately classified for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future receipts or payments. In the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, cheques on hand, balances with banks in current accounts and other short- term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.
14) Segment Reporting:
The Company operates in one business segment namely “Auto Components”. Hence reporting under this standard is not applicable.
15) Borrowing Costs:
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalized during the period of time that is necessary to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale. Other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred under finance costs. During the year, the company has capitalized borrowing costs of Rs.12,08,935/-
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