1 STATEMENT OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES A. Background
Raymond Lifestyle Limited (‘RLL’ or 'the Company’) [CIN:L74999MH2018PLC316288] incorporated in India is a leading Indian Textile, Lifestyle and Branded Apparel Company. The Company has its wide network of operations in local as well foreign market. Company is a textile powerhouse with modern infrastructure and strong fibre-to-fabric manufacturing capabilities. Along with being reputed, it is the fastest-growing fashion fabric brand. Raymond Lifestyle offers an exquisite range of shirting and suiting fabrics across a plethora of options such as Worsted fabrics, Cotton, Wool blends, Linen and Denim.
The Company is a public limited company and is listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and National Stock Exchange (NSE).
The Company has its registered office at Plot No.G-35 & 36, MIDC Waluj Taluka, Gangapur, Aurangabad - 431136, Maharashtra.
The Board of Directors of the Company at its meeting held on 27 April 2023 had approved the Composite Scheme of Arrangement for the demerger of the lifestyle business undertaking of Raymond Limited ('Demerged Company’) into Raymond Lifestyle Limited (formerty known as Raymond Consumer Care Limited) ('the Company’) on a going concern basis. The appointed date proposed under this scheme was 01 April 2023.
The Company had received requisite approval from National Company Law Tribunal ('NCLT) vide its order dated 21 June 2024. Respective companies had filed the certified true copy of NCLT order along with the sanctioned scheme with the Registrar of Companies on 30 June 2024. Accordingly, the scheme was effeclive w.e.f. 30 June 2024.
The accounting of this scheme in the books of the Company has been done in accordance with Ind AS 103 'Business Combinations- ('Ind AS 103’) as on the appointed date. In accordance with Ind AS 103, purchase consideration has been allocated on the basis of fair valuation determined by an independent valuer.
As a consideralion for the demerger, the Company was required to issue rts equity shares to the shareholders of Raymond Limited as on record date in 4:5 swap ratio (i.e., four shares of Rs. 2 each had to be issued by Raymond Lifestyle Limited for every five shares of Rs. 10 each held by the shareholders in Raymond Limited).
Accordingly, the Holding Company had allotted 53,258,984 equity shares having face value of Rs. 2 each to the shareholders of Raymond Limited on 11 July 2024. These equity shares were subsequently listed on BSE Limited ('BSE’) and the National Stock Exchange of India Limited ('NSE’) on 05 September 2024.
B. Material Accounting Policies followed by the Company
(a) Basis of preparation
(i) Compliance with Ind AS
These standalone financial statements ('financial statements’) have been prepared on an “accrual basis” in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standards (hereinafter referred to as the 'Ind AS’) as notified by Ministry of Corporate Affairs pursuant to Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 ('Act’) read with of the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, and other relevant provisions of the Act and guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI).
The accounting policies are applied consistently to all the periods presented in the financial statements.
(ii) Historical cost convention
The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for the following:
1) certain financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value;
2) assets held for sale - measured at lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell;
3) defined benefit plans - plan assets measured at fair value;
(iii) Current and non-current classification
All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current based on the Company’s normal operating cycle for each of its businesses, as per the criteria set out in the Schedule III to the Act.
(iv) Rounding of amounts
All amounts disclosed in the financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest lakhs as per the requirement of Schedule III, unless otherwise stated.
(b) Use of estimates
The estimates used in the preparation of the financial statements are continuously evaluated by the Company and are based on historical experience and various other assumptions and factors (including expectations of future events) that the Company believes to be reasonable under the existing circumstances. Differences between actual results and estimates are recognised in the period in which the results are known/materialised.
The said estimates are based on the facts and events, that existed as at the reporting date, or that occurred after that date but provide additional evidence about conditions existing as at the reporting date.
(c) Property, plant and equipment (including Capital Work-in-Progress)
The Company had applied for the one time transition exemption of considering the carrying cost on the transition date i.e. 1st April, 2015 as the deemed cost under IND AS, regarded thereafter as historical cost.
Freehold land is carried at cost. AIL other items of property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less depreciation and impairment, if any. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.
Capital Work-in-progress includes expenditure incurred tiLL the assets are put into intended use. Capital Work-in-Progress are measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses, if any.
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item wiLL flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. ALL other repairs and maintenance are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.
Depreciation methods, estimated useful lives and residual value
Depreciation on Factory BuiLdings, Specific non factory buiLdings, PLant and Equipment, is provided as per the Straight Line Method and in case of other assets as per the Written Down VaLue Method, over the estimated usefuL Lives of assets. LeasehoLd Land is amortised over the period of Lease. LeasehoLd improvements are amortised over the period of Lease or estimated usefuL Life, whichever is Lower.
The Company depreciates its property, pLant and equipment (PPE) over the usefuL Life in the manner prescribed in ScheduLe II to the Act. Management beLieves that usefuL Life of assets are same as those prescribed in ScheduLe II to the Act, except for pLant and equipment’s and aircraft wherein based on technicaL evaLuation, usefuL Life has been estimated to be different from that prescribed in ScheduLe II of the Act.
UsefuL Life considered for caLcuLation of depreciation for various assets cLass are as foLLows-
The residuaL vaLues are not more than 5% of the originaL cost of the asset. The assets residuaL values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period.
Depreciation on additions / deLetions is caLcuLated pro-rata from the month of such addition / deLetion, as the case maybe.
BaLance as at 31 March 2024 Gains and Losses on disposaLs are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are incLuded in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
(d) Investment properties
The Company had appLied for the one time transition exemption of considering the carrying cost on the transition date i.e. 1st ApriL, 2015 as the deemed cost under IND AS, regarded thereafter as historicaL cost.
Property that is heLd for Long-term rentaL yieLds or for capitaL appreciation or both, and that is not occupied by the Company, is cLassified as investment property. Investment property is measured at its cost, incLuding reLated transaction costs and where appLicabLe borrowing costs Less depreciation and impairment if any.
Depreciation on buiLding is provided over it’s usefuL Life using the written down vaLue method, in a manner simiLar to PPE.
UsefuL Life considered for caLcuLation of depreciation for assets cLass are as foLLows-
Asset Classification Useful life
Non- factory building 60 years
(e) Intangible assets (including intangible assets under development)
IntangibLe assets acquired separateLy are carried at cost Less accumuLated amortisation and accumuLated impairment Losses. Cost of a non¬ monetary asset acquired in exchange of another non-monetary asset is measured at fair vaLue.
The Company amortizes intangible assets with a finite useful life using the straight-line method over following period in the statement of profit and loss under the head depreciation and amortization expense.
Asset Class Useful Life
Computer Software 3 years
Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are included in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
An intangible asset is derecognised upon disposal (i.e., at the date the recipient obtains control) or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal.
The amortisation period and the amortisation method for finite-life intangible assets is reviewed at each financial year end and adjusted prospectively, if appropriate. Indefinite-life intangible assets comprises of trademarks and brands, for which there is no foreseeable limit to the period over which they are expected to generate net cash inflows. These are considered to have an indefinite life, given the strength and durability of the brands and the level of marketing support. For indefinite-life intangible assets, the assessment of indefinite life is reviewed annually to determine whether it continues, if not, it is impaired or changed prospectively basis revised estimates.
(f) Leases
The Company assesses at contract inception whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. That is, if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.
To assess whether a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset, the Company assesses whether: (i) the contract involves the use of an identified asset (ii) the Company has substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the asset through the period of the lease and (iii) the Company has the right to direct the use of the asset.
Company as a lessee
At lease commencement date, the Company recognises a right-of-use assets and a lease liabilities on the balance sheet. The right-of-use asset is measured at cost, which is made up of the initial measurement of the lease liabilities, any initial direct costs incurred by the Company and any lease payments made in advance of the lease commencement date.
The Company depreciates the right-of-use assets on a straight-line basis from the lease commencement date to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the
right-of-use assets or the end of the lease term. The Company also assesses the right-of-use asset for impairment when such indicators exist.
At the commencement date of lease, the Company measures the lease liabilities at the present value of the lease payments to be made over the lease term, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease if that rate is readily available or the Company’s incremental borrowing rate.
The Company cannot readily determine the interest rate implicit in the lease, therefore, it uses its incremental borrowing rate (IBR) to measure lease liabilities.
Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability are made up of fixed payments (including in substance, fixed), and payments arising from options reasonably certain to be exercised. Subsequent to initial measurement, the liability will be reduced for payments made and increased for interest expenses. It is remeasured to reflect any reassessment or modification.
When the lease liability is remeasured, the corresponding adjustment is reflected in the right- of-use asset or Statement of profit and loss, as the case may be.
The Company has elected to account for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets using the exemption given under Ind AS 116, Leases. Instead of recognising a right-of-use asset and lease liability, the payments in relation to these are recognised as an expense in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term or on another systematic basis if that basis is more representative of the pattern of the Company’s benefit.
Company as a lessor
Leases for which the Company is a lessor classified as finance or operating lease.
Lease income from operating leases where the Company is a lessor is recognised in income on a straight-line basis over the lease term unless the receipts are structured to increase in line with expected general inflation to compensate for the expected inflationary cost increases. The respective leased assets are included in the balance sheet based on their nature.
(g) Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalent in the balance sheet comprise cash at banks, cash on hand and short¬ term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less, that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
For the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash flows, Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, bank overdraft, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
(h) Inventories
Inventories of Raw Materials, Work-in-Progress, Stores and spares, Finished Goods, Stock-in-trade and Property under development are stated 'at cost or net realisable value, whichever is lower’. Goods-in-Transit are stated 'at cost’. Cost comprise all cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Cost formulae used are 'First-in-First-out’, 'Weighted Average cost’ or 'Specific identification’, as applicable. Due allowance is estimated and made for defective and obsolete items, wherever necessary.
(i) Investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates
Investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates are recognised at cost as per Ind AS 27, as reduced by provision for impairment loss, if any. Except where investments accounted for at cost shall be accounted for in accordance with Ind AS 105, Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations, when they are classified as held for sale.
(j) Investments and other financial assets
(i) Classification
The Company classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories:
(1) those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through other comprehensive income, or through the Statement of Profit and Loss), and
(2) those measured at amortised cost.
The classification depends on the Company’s business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual terms of the cash flows.
(ii) Measurement
At initial recognition, the Company measures a financial asset (excluding trade receivables which do not contain a significant financing component) at its fair value . Transaction costs of financial assets carried at fair value through the Profit and Loss are expensed in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Debt instruments:
Subsequent measurement of debt instruments depends on the Company’s business model for managing the asset and the cash flow characteristics of the asset. The Company classifies its debt instruments into following categories:
(1) Amortised cost: Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest are measured at amortised cost. Interest income from these financial assets is included in other income using the effective interest rate method.
(2) Fair value through profit and loss:
Assets that do not meet the criteria for amortised cost are measured at fair value through statement of Profit and Loss. Interest income from these financial assets is included in other income.
Equity instruments:
The Company measures its equity investment other than in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates at fair value through profit and loss. However where the Company’s management makes an irrevocable choice on initial recognition to present fair value gains and losses on specific equity investments in other comprehensive income , there is no subsequent reclassification, on sale or otherwise, of fair value gains and losses to the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Compound financial instruments:
Preference shares, which are non-convertible and redeemable on a specific date, are classified as compound financial instruments.
The fair value of the asset portion is determined using a market interest rate. This amount is recorded as a asset on an amortised cost basis until extinguished on redemption of the preference shares. The remainder of the proceeds is attributable to the equity component of the compound instrument. This is recognised and included in deemed equity investment, net of income tax effects, and not subsequently measured.
(iii) Impairment of financial assets
The Company measures the expected credit loss associated with its assets based on historical trend, industry practices and the business environment in which the entity operates or any other appropriate basis. The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk.
(iv) Income recognition Interest income
Interest income from debt instruments is recognised using the effective interest rate method.
Dividends
Dividends are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss only when the right to receive payment is established.
(k) Impairment of non-financial assets
Intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. For the purpose of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or group of assets (cash-generating units). Assets other than goodwill that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at the end of each reporting period.
(l) Non-current assets held for sale
Non-current assets are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use and a sale is considered highly probable. They are measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell, except for assets such as deferred tax assets, assets arising from employee benefits, financial assets and contractual rights under insurance contracts, which are specifically exempt from this requirement.
Non-current assets are not depreciated or amortised while they are classified as held for sale.
(m) Derivative financial instruments
Derivative financial instruments such as forward contracts, option contracts and cross currency swaps, to hedge its foreign currency risks are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re¬ measured at their fair value with changes in fair value recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the period when they arise.
(n) Segment Reporting:
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker.
(o) Borrowings
Borrowingsareinitially recognisedatnetoftransaction costs incurred and measured at amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.
(p) Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs consist of interest, ancillary costs and other costs in connection with the borrowing of funds and exchange differences arising from foreign currency borrowings to the extent they are regarded as an adjustment to interest costs.
Interest and other borrowing costs attributable to qualifying assets are capitalised upto the date such assets are ready for their intended use. Other interest and borrowing costs are charged to Statement of Profit and Loss.
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