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Company Information

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ANUPAM FINSERV LTD.

06 June 2025 | 12:00

Industry >> Non-Banking Financial Company (NBFC)

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ISIN No INE069B01023 BSE Code / NSE Code 530109 / ANUPAM Book Value (Rs.) 1.52 Face Value 1.00
Bookclosure 27/12/2024 52Week High 3 EPS 0.03 P/E 105.99
Market Cap. 53.70 Cr. 52Week Low 1 P/BV / Div Yield (%) 1.86 / 0.00 Market Lot 1.00
Security Type Other

AUDITOR'S REPORT

You can view full text of the latest Director's Report for the company.
Year End :2024-03 

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Anupam Finserv Limited ("the
Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2024, the statement of Profit
and Loss, including the statement of Other Comprehensive Income, the cash flow statement
and the statement of changes in equity for the year then ended and notes to the financial
statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory
information.

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to
us, the aforesaid financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act,
2013, as amended ("the Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in
conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of
the Company as at 31st March, 2024, its profit including other comprehensive income, its cash
flows and the changes in equity for the year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under
section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013. Our responsibilities under those Standards are
further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements
section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of
Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India together with the ethical
requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of
the Act and the Rules there under, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in
accordance with these requirements and the ICAI's Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion on
the financial statements.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most
significance in our audit of the financial statements for the financial year ended 31st March,
2024. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a
whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on
these matters. We have determined the following matters to be the key audit matters to be
communicated in our report:

Sr.

No.

Key Audit Matter

Auditor's Response

a.

Impairment of financial assets
(expected credit losses) (as described
in Note No 5 of the financial
statements)

Principal Audit Procedures:

Ind AS 109 requires the Company to

We read and assessed the Company's

recognise impairment loss allowance

accounting policies for impairment of

towards its financial assets

financial assets and their compliance with

(designated at amortised cost) using

Ind AS 109 read with RBI guidelines.

the expected credit loss (ECL)

• We tested the criteria for staging of loans

approach. Such ECL allowance is

based on their past-due status to check

required to be measured considering

compliance with requirement of Ind AS

the guiding principles of Ind AS 109

109 read with RBI guidelines. Tested a

including:

sample of performing (stage 1) loans to
assess whether any loss indicators were

• unbiased, probability weighted

present requiring them to be classified

outcome under various

under stage 2 or 3 and vice versa.

scenarios;

• We evaluated the reasonableness of the

• time value of money;

management estimates by understanding

• impact arising from forward

the process of ECL estimation and tested

looking macro-economic factors

the controls around data extraction and

and;

validation.

• availability of reasonable and

• Tested the ECL model, including

supportable information without

assumptions and underlying

undue costs.

Applying these principles involves
significant estimation in various
aspects, such as:

• grouping of borrowers based on
homogeneity;

• staging of loans and estimation
of behavioural life;

• determining macro-economic
factors impacting credit quality
of receivables;

• estimation of losses for loan
products with no / minimal

computation.

historical defaults.

Considering the significance of such
allowance to the overall financial
statements and the degree of
estimation involved in computation of
expected credit losses, this area is
considered as a key audit matter.

b.

Evaluation of Loans and Advances
Given:

Being a non-banking finance
Company holding registration under
section 45IA of the Reserve Bank of
India Act, 1934, the loans and
advances given by the Company
constitute the major component out of
the total assets of the Company.
Therefore, there is a significant
inherent exposure of such risk¬
bearing assets to the uncertainties of
default in interest or principle or both.

Principle Audit Procedures:

Our Audit Procedures involved assessment of
Company's policy and control system along
with the review of procedures adopted for
determining eligibility and thereafter
sanctioning of the loans and advances.
Furthermore, we have selected a sample of
loan agreements/ contracts and through
inspection of evidence and material available
and placed on record, verified whether the
same comply with set policies of the Company
for determining the operating effectiveness of
such controls.

Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor's Report Thereon

The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other
information comprises the information included in the Annual Report but does not include
the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent
with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to
be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a
material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have
nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial
Statements

The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the
Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") with respect to the preparation of these financial statements
that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other
comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with
the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting
Standards ('Ind AS') specified under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian
Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended. This responsibility also includes maintenance
of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding
of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities;
selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates
that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation and maintenance of
adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy
and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of
the AS financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the Board of Directors is responsible for assessing the
Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to
going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either
intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to
do so.

The Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting
process.

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a
whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an
auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance,
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain
professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether
due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and

obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for
one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we
are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate
internal financial controls with reference to financial statements in place and the operating
effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of
accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of
accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty
exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company's
ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we
are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the
financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our
conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report.
However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a
going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements,
including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying
transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the financial statements that, individually or
in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable
user of the financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and
qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of
our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the financial
statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the
planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant
deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with
relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all
relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence,
and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those
matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements for the financial
year ended 31st March, 2024 and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters
in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter
or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be
communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably
be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with the
requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, in our opinion and to the best of our information
and according to the explanations given to us, the Company has not paid/ provided for any
remuneration to its directors during the year.

As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order") issued by the
Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Companies Act,
2013, we give in the "Annexure A" statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of
the Order, to the extent applicable.

As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:

(a) we have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of
our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;

(b) in our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the
Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;

(c) the company has no branch offices whose accounts are audited by branch auditors;

(d) the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including the Statement of Other
Comprehensive Income, the Statement of Cash Flow and the Statement of Changes in
Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;

(e) in our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Indian Accounting
Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies
(Accounts) Rules, 2015;

(f) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31st March,
2024 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on
March 31, 2024 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.

(g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of
the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate
Report in "Annexure B". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy
and operating effectiveness of the Company's internal financial controls over financial
reporting.

(h) with respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance
with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to
the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:

i. there are no pending litigations against the Company.

ii. the Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts
for which there were any material foreseeable losses;

iii. there were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor
Education and Protection Fund by the Company during the year ended March 31,
2024.

iv. (a) The Management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief,
no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been
advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or
any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person or
entity, including foreign entity ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding,
whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether,
directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any
manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or
provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

(b) The Management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief,
no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been
received by the Company from any person or entity, including foreign entity
("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or
otherwise, that the Company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest
in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of
the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or
the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

(c) Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and
appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused
us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as
provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.

v. The Company's Board of Director has not proposed any dividend for the financial
year covered under Audit. The Company had not paid dividend in respect of
previous financial year.

vi. Based on our examination, which included test checks, the Company has used
accounting software for maintaining its books of account for the financial year
ended March 31, 2024, which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log)
facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions
recorded in the software. Further, during the course of our audit we did not come
across any instance of the audit trail feature being tampered with.

As proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 is applicable
from April 1, 2023, reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and
Auditors) Rules, 2014 on preservation of audit trail as per the statutory
requirements for record retention is not applicable for the financial year ended
March 31, 2024

For J. K. Shah & Co.

Chartered Accountants

Firm's registration number: 109606W

CA Sanjay Dhruva

Partner

Membership Number: 038480

UDIN: 24038480BKBGIZ1123

Place: Mumbai

Date: May 30, 2024