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LUDLOW JUTE & SPECIALITIES LTD.

11 September 2026 | 12:00

Industry >> Jute/Jute Yarn/Jute Products

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ISIN No INE983C01015 BSE Code / NSE Code 526179 / LUDLOWJUT Book Value (Rs.) 178.76 Face Value 10.00
Bookclosure 24/09/2024 52Week High 454 EPS 15.00 P/E 21.34
Market Cap. 344.85 Cr. 52Week Low 162 P/BV / Div Yield (%) 1.79 / 0.00 Market Lot 1.00
Security Type Other

AUDITOR'S REPORT

You can view full text of the latest Director's Report for the company.
Year End :2026-03 

We have audited the accompanying Financial Statements of Ludlow Jute & Specialities Limited ("the Company"), which
comprises the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2026, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive
Income), the Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flow for the year ended on that date, and the
notes to Financial Statements, including a summary of Material Accounting Policies generally accepted in India, and other
explanatory information of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31,2026.

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid financial
statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act") in the manner so required and give a true
and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act, read with the
Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended,("Ind AS") and other accounting principles generally
accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2026, and its profit, other comprehensive income,
its cash flows and the changes in equity for the year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of the Financial Statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under
section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the
Auditor's Responsibilities
for the Audit of the Financial Statements
section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the
Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) together with the ethical requirements that
are relevant to our audit of the Financial Statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and
we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI's Code of Ethics. We
believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the
Financial Statements.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the
Financial Statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2026. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit
of the Financial Statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on
these matters We have determined the matters described below as Key audit matters each matter, our description of how
our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context.

Key audit matters

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Inventory Valuation & existence (Refer to note 10 to the
Financial Statements)

As described in the accounting policies in note 3.6 to the
Financial Statements, inventories are carried at the lower
of cost and net realisable value. Inventories valuation and
existence is a significant audit risk. This could result in an
overstatement of the value of the inventories if the cost
is higher than the net realisable value. Furthermore, the
assessment and application of inventories provisions are
subject to significant management judgement.

i) We completed a walkthrough of the inventory valuation
process and assessed the design and implementation of
the key controls addressing the risk.

ii) We assessed the adequacy of controls over the existence
of Inventory of Finished goods and raw materials.

iii) We also tested sample of inventories items to ensure they
were held at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

Based on the audit procedures performed, we did not
identify any significant deviation to the process of Inventory
valuation.

Change in Useful Life of Plant & Machinery

i) Reviewed the technical assessment report obtained from
the independent expert supporting the revision in the
useful life of the assets.

Key audit matters

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

During the year, the Company revised the estimated
useful life of certain Plant & Machinery from 15 years to
30 years based on a technical assessment carried out by
an independent expert. Consequently, the depreciation
expense for the year decreased by ?592.62 lakhs, resulting
in an increase in the net profit after tax by ?443.47 lakhs.
As the determination of the useful life of assets involves
significant management judgment and has a material
impact on the financial statements, we have considered
this matter to be a Key Audit Matter.

ii) Verified the recalculation of depreciation based on the
revised useful life and assessed the resulting impact on
the financial statements.

iii) Evaluated the adequacy of the disclosures made in the
financial statements in respect of the change in estimate
and its financial impact.

Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor's Report Thereon

The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of the other information. The other information
comprises the information included in the Director's Report, including annexure to the Director's Report & other
Shareholder's Information but does not include the Financial Statements and our auditor's report thereon. The Other
information is expected to be made available to us after the date of auditor's report.

Our opinion on the Financial Statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance
conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the Financial Statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the Financial Statements or our knowledge
obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

When we read the other information, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to
communicate the matter to those charged with governance in accordance with SA 720, 'The Auditor's Responsibilities
Relating to Other Information'.

Responsibilities of management and those charged with governance for the Financial Statements

The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the
preparation of these Financial Statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance
including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the Ind
AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS)
specified under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended.
This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the
Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection
and application of appropriate accounting policies, making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for
ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the
Financial Statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the Financial Statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a
going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting
unless the management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but
to do so.

The Company's Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.
Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Financial Statements as a whole are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable
assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always
detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if,
individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on
the basis of these Financial Statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism
throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Financial Statements, whether due to fraud or error, design
and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than
for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the
override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal controls relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Companies Act, 2013 we are also responsible for
expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system over financial
reporting in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related
disclosures made by the management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the
audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant
doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we
are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the Financial Statements or, if such
disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to
the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as
a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the Financial Statements, including the disclosures, and
whether the Financial Statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair
presentation.

Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the Financial Statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it
probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the Financial Statements may be influenced.
We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating
the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the Financial Statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing
of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during
our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be
thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the Financial Statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2026 and are therefore the
key audit matters We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure
about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in
our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest
benefits of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order"), issued by the Central Government of India

in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in "Annexure A" a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3

and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.

2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit we report that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief
were necessary for the purposes of our audit;

b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears
from our examination of those books except the matters stated in paragraph 2(g)(vi) below on reporting under
rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014;

c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including the Statement of Other Comprehensive Income,
Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flow dealt with by this Report are in agreement with
the relevant books of account;

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Financial Statements comply with the Ind-AS specified under Section 133 of the Act,
read with Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended from time to time;

e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2026 taken on record
by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2026 from being appointed as a
director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act;

f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company with
reference to these Financial Statements and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate
Report in "
Annexure B".

g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the
Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information and
according to the explanations given to us:

i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its Financial Statements,
Refer Note 35 (i);

ii. The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material
foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivative contracts - Refer Note 46 to the Financial
Statements;

iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and
Protection Fund by the Company during the year ended 31st March, 2026.

iv. (a) The Management has represented to us that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have been

advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind
of funds) by the company to or in any other person(s) or entities, including foreign entities ("intermediaries"),
with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the intermediary shall, whether,
directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or
on behalf of the company ("Ultimate Beneficiary") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf
of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

(b) The Management has represented to us that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have been
received by the company from any person(s) or entities, including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with
the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the company shall, whether, directly or
indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf
of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of
the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and.

(c) Based on our audit procedures that are considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances
nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause
(i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e) as provided under paragraph 2(g) (iv)(a) &(b) above, contain any material mis¬
statement.

v. The company did not pay any dividend during the year. Further, there was no dividend declared in the current
financial year.

vi. Based on our examination, which included test checks, the Company has used accounting software for
maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility, and the same has
operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software. However, the audit trail
feature was not effective at the database level to log any direct changes. Further, in respect of the accounting
software(s) where the audit trail (edit log) facility was found to be enabled and operating, nothing has come
to our notice that suggests the audit trail has been tampered with, and the audit trail has been preserved by
the Company as per the statutory requirements for record retention only in respect of one of the accounting
software used by the company, and has not been so preserved for the remaining software(s).

Further, the Company has used a separate software for processing payroll transactions which does not have the
feature of recording the relevant audit trail (edit log) and is ineffective at both the application and audit trail levels.
Consequently, we are unable to comment on compliance with the audit trail requirements in respect of the said
software.

3. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with the requirements of section
197(16) of the Act, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanation
given to us, the remuneration paid by the company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions
of section 197 of the Act .

For J K V S & CO

Chartered Accountants
Firm's Registration No. 318086E

SUPRIO GHATAK

Partner

Place: Kolkata Membership No.: 051889

Dated: the 25th day of May, 2026 UDIN:26051889EPNOVU2565