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SONAL MERCANTILE LTD.

30 July 2026 | 03:40

Industry >> Non-Banking Financial Company (NBFC)

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ISIN No INE321M01017 BSE Code / NSE Code 538943 / SONAL Book Value (Rs.) 261.51 Face Value 10.00
Bookclosure 30/09/2024 52Week High 105 EPS 17.42 P/E 5.06
Market Cap. 129.96 Cr. 52Week Low 87 P/BV / Div Yield (%) 0.34 / 0.00 Market Lot 1.00
Security Type Other

AUDITOR'S REPORT

You can view full text of the latest Director's Report for the company.
Year End :2025-03 

We have audited the standalone financial statements of Sonal Mercantile Limited (“the Company”),
which comprise the balance sheet as at 31st March 2025, and the statement of Profit and Loss, statement
of changes in equity and statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial
statements, including a summary of material accounting policies and other explanatory information.

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the
aforesaid Financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and
give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section
133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, (“Ind
AS”) and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as
at March 31, 2025,
the profit and total comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the
year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under section
143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in
the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are
independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial
statements under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Rules thereunder, and we have
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
our opinion on the financial statements.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our
audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the
context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon,
and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described
hereunder to be key audit matters to be communicated in our report.

S.

No.

Key Audit Matters

Auditor's Response

1

Compliance of RBI directions and

Our audit procedure inter-alia includes the following: -

circulars: -

We have reviewed the conditions for prudential norms

The recent RBI regulations increased

prescribed by the RBI including: -

the responsibility of auditors of
NBFCs.

Hold impairment allowance as required by IND
AS with due to consideration of existing

As Company is an NBFC, it is

prudential norms on IRACP on loan advanced.

responsibility of Company to duly

Transfer of 20% profit to reserve maintain under

follow the directions and circulars.

section 45-IC of the RBI Act.

Holding of at least 50% of the financial assets and
50% of the financial income respectively.

We focused on the requisite

Maintaining minimum Net Owned Funds of Rs.

compliance and disclosure as per the
requirements in the norms.

200 Lakhs.

2

Loans and Advances: -

Our audit procedure includes the following: -

Loans are to be disclosed at amortized

We evaluated the control environment including

Cost using effective interest method

authorization, sectioning and disbursement of

prescribed under IND AS 109 on

significant loans advanced during the year.

‘Financial Instruments'.

We evaluated the control environment of levying
the processing fees on significant loans advanced
by the company and its treatment in books of

We focused on the conditions of

accounts in accordance with IND AS 109.

disbursement and appropriateness of

We have obtained external confirmations from

sanctioning process of the loan

third parties in respect of transactions and

granted by the Company.

closing balance for significant loans advanced by
the company.

We tested all material entries recorded in
connection with the loan advance and interest
thereon to determine whether the accounting
was appropriate.

Information Other than the Standalone Financial Statements and Auditor's Report Thereon

The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of the other information. The other
information comprises the information included in the Company's annual report but does not include
the Standalone financial statements and our auditor's report thereon.

Our opinion on the Standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the Standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the
other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent
with the Standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or
otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Standalone Financial
Statements

The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Companies
Act, 2013 (“the Act”) with respect to the preparation of these Financial statements that give a true and fair
view of the financial position, financial performance, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in
accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting
Standards (Ind AS) specified under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting
Standards) Rules, 2015 as amended from time to time.

This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the
provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting
frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making
judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance
of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and
completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial
statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or
error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company's ability to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going
concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.
Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objective is to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit
conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the
basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional
skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to
fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting
a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may
involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal
control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures
that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Companies Act, 2013, we are
also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the company has adequate internal financial
controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting
estimates and related disclosures made by management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and,
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If
we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's
report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to
modify our opinion. We conclude that there is no material uncertainty, thereby we are not required to
draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the financial statements. Our
conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However,
future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the
disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in
a manner that achieves fair presentation.

Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the financial statements that, individually or in aggregate,
makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the Financial
statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning
the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any
identified misstatements in the financial statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned
scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in
internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant
ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related
safeguards.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 (“the Order”), issued by the Central
Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013, we
give in the
‘Annexure A' a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order,
to the extent applicable.

2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our
knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.

b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far
as it appears from our examination of those books.

c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including other comprehensive income),
statement of change in equity and the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in
agreement with the books of account.

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Indian Accounting Standards
(Ind AS) specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts)
Rules, 2014.

e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31st March, 2025
taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31st March,
2025 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.

f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the
Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in
Annexure B".

g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with the
requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended:

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to documents provided to us, the
remuneration paid to the Managing Director of the Company is in accordance with the provisions
of Section 197 along with Schedule V of Companies Act, 2013.

h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11
of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our
information and according to the explanations given to us:

i) The Company does not have any pending litigations which would impact its financial
position.

ii) The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which
there were any material foreseeable losses.

iii) There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and
Protection Fund by the Company.

iv) (1) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds
have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or
any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other persons or entities,
including foreign entities (“Intermediaries”), with the understanding, whether recorded in
writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or
invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the
company (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of
the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

(2) The management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than
as disclosed in the notes to the accounts, no funds have been received by the company from
any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (“Funding Parties”), with the
understanding, that Company had recorded in writing or otherwise, that the company shall,
whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any
manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or
provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and

(3) Based on such audit procedures that we have considered reasonable and appropriate in
the circumstances; nothing has come to their notice that has caused them to believe that the
representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) contain any material misstatement.

v) The Company has not declared or paid any dividend during the year.

vi) Proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules 2014 for maintaining books of
account using accounting software which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log)
facility is applicable to the Company with effect from April 1, 2023, and accordingly,
reporting under Rule 11(g) of Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 for the financial
year ended March 31,2025 is as follows:-

• Based on our examination, which included test checks, the company has used accounting
software systems for maintaining its books of account for the financial year ended March
31,2025 which have the feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has
been operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in software
systems. Further, during the course of audit we did not come across any instance of audit
trail feature being tampered with and the audit trail has been preserved by the company
as per the statutory requirements for the record retention.

For Ajay Rattan & Co.

Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No.012063N

CA. Ajay Aggarwal Place: New Delhi

Partner Dated: 30.05.2025

Membership No. 090975
UDIN: 25090975BOEOKZ4095