| We have audited the standalone financial statements of TataConsultancy Services Limited (the "Company") which comprise
 the standalone balance sheet as at 31 March 2025, and the
 standalone statement of profit and loss (including other
 comprehensive income), standalone statement of changes in
 equity and standalone statement of cash flows for the year
 then ended, and notes to the standalone financial statements,
 including material accounting policies and other explanatory
 information.
 In our opinion and to the best of our information and accordingto the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financia
 statements give the information required by the Companies
 Act, 2013 ("Act") in the manner so required and give a true and
 fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally
 accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at
 31 March 2025, and its profit and other comprehensive income,
 changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that
 date.
 
 Basis for OpinionWe conducted our audit in accordance with the Standardson Auditing (SAs) specified under Section 143(10) of the Act.
 Our responsibilities under those SAs are further described inthe Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone
 Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent
 of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued
 by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India together with
 the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the
 standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act
 and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical
 responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the
 Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have
 obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
 opinion on the standalone financial statements.
 Key Audit MattersKey audit matters are those matters that, in our professionaljudgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone
 financial statements of the current period. These matters were
 addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial
 statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and
 we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
 
| Revenue recognition-Fixed price contracts where revenue is recognised using percentage of completion method |  
| Refer Note 4(a) and 10 to standalone financial statements |  
| The key audit matter | How the matter was addressed in our audit |  
| The Company inter alia engages in Fixed-price contracts, wherein,revenue is recognised using the percentage of completion
 computed as per the input method based on the Company's
 estimate of contract costs.
 We identified revenue recognition of fixed price contracts wherethe percentage of completion is used as a key audit matter since-
 •    there is an inherent risk and presumed fraud risk around theaccuracy and existence of revenues recognised considering
 the customised and complex nature of these contracts and
 significant inputs of IT systems;
 •    application of revenue recognition using percentage ofcompletion under accounting standard (Ind AS 115, Revenue
 from Contracts with customers) is complex and involves
 estimating the future cost-to-completion of these contracts,
 which is used to measure the stage of completion of the
 relevant performance obligation;
 •    these contracts may involve onerous obligations whichrequires critical assessment of foreseeable losses to be made
 by the Company; and
 •    at year-end, significant amount of contract assets, unearnedand deferred revenue balances related to these contracts are
 recognised on the balance sheet.
 | Our audit procedures included the following: •    Obtained an understanding of the systems, processes andcontrols implemented by the Company for recording and
 computing revenue and the associated contract assets,
 unearned and deferred revenue balances.
 •    Involved our Information technology ('IT') specialists, asrequired and assessed the IT environment in which the
 business systems operate.
 •    Evaluated the design and implementation and testedoperating effectiveness of Company's key manual and
 automated internal financial controls over:
 >    Computation of revenue recognition; >    Cost and revenue reports generated by the system; >    Allocation of resources and budgeting systems whichprevent the unauthorised recording/changes to costs
 incurred; and
 >    Estimation of contract costs required to complete therespective projects.
 •    On specific and statistically selected samples of contracts,we tested that the revenue recognised is in accordance with
 the revenue recognition accounting standard. This includes
 testing the Company's computation of the estimation of
 contract costs and onerous obligations, if any, where we:
 >    assessed that the estimates of costs to complete werereviewed and approved by appropriate designated
 management personnel;
 >    performed a retrospective analysis of costs incurredwith estimated costs to identify significant variations
 and challenged whether those variations are required
 to be considered in estimating the remaining costs to
 complete the contract;
 >    assessed the appropriateness of contract assets,unearned and deferred revenue on balance sheet date
 by evaluating the progress of underlying contracts and
 milestones achieved to identify possible changes in
 estimated costs to complete the remaining performance
 obligations; and
 >    inspected underlying documents and performedsubstantive procedures over cost budget changes to
 determine reasonableness of contract costs.
 •    Tested details of a sample of journal entries related torevenue recognised from percentage of completion method
 throughout the reporting period, using risk-based criteria,
 with the relevant underlying documentation.
 •    Assessed the appropriateness of the related disclosures in thestandalone financial statements.
 |  Other InformationThe Company's Management and Board of Directors areresponsible for the other information. The other information
 comprises the information included in the Company's annual
 report, but does not include the financial statements and auditor's
 report thereon. The Company's annual report is expected to be
 made available to us after the date of this auditor's report.
 Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does notcover the other information and we will not express any form of
 assurance conclusion thereon.
 In connection with our audit of the standalone financialstatements, our responsibility is to read the other information
 identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so,
 consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent
 with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge
 obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially
 misstated.
 When we read the Company's annual report, if we concludethat there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to
 communicate the matter to those charged with governance and
 take necessary actions, as applicable under the relevant laws and
 regulations.
 Management's and Board of Directors' Responsibilities for theStandalone Financial Statements
The Company's Management and Board of Directors areresponsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Act
 with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial
 statements that give a true and fair view of the state of affairs,
 profit/ loss and other comprehensive income, changes in
 equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the
 accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the
 Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) specified under Section
 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of
 adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions
 of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for
 preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection
 and application of appropriate accounting policies; making
 judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and
 design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal
 financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the
 accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant
 to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial
 statements that give a true and fair view and are free from
 material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
 In preparing the standalone financial statements, theManagement and Board of Directors are responsible for assessing
 the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing,
 as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the
 going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors
 either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or
 has no realistic alternative but to do so.
 The Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing theCompany's financial reporting process.
 Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the StandaloneFinancial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whetherthe standalone financial statements as a whole are free from
 material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to
 issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable
 assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that
 an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a
 material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise
 from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or
 in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence
 the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these
 standalone financial statements.
 As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exerciseprofessional judgment and maintain professional skepticism
 throughout the audit. We also:
 •    Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of thestandalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or
 error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to
 those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and
 appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of
 not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is
 higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve
 collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations,
 or the override of internal control.
 •    Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant tothe audit in order to design audit procedures that are
 appropriate in the circumstances. Under Section 143(3)(i) of
 the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion
 on whether the company has adequate internal financial
 controls with reference to financial statements in place and
 the operating effectiveness of such controls.
 •    Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies usedand the reasonableness of accounting estimates and
 related disclosures made by the Management and Board of
 Directors.
 •    Conclude on the appropriateness of the Managementand Board of Directors use of the going concern basis of
 accounting in preparation of standalone financial statements
 and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a
 material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions
 that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to
 continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material
 uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our
 auditor's report to the related disclosures in the standalone
 financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate,
 to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the
 audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's
 report. However, future events or conditions may cause the
 Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
 •    Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and contentof the standalone financial statements, including the
 disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements
 represent the underlying transactions and events in a
 manner that achieves fair presentation.
 We communicate with those charged with governance regarding,among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit
 and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies
 in internal control that we identify during our audit.
 We also provide those charged with governance with a statementthat we have complied with relevant ethical requirements
 regarding independence, and to communicate with them all
 relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought
 to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related
 safeguards.
 From the matters communicated with those charged withgovernance, we determine those matters that were of most
 significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements
 of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters.
 We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law orregulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when,
 in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter
 should not be communicated in our report because the adverse
 consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to
 outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
 Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements1.    As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order") issued by the Central Government ofIndia in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in
 the "Annexure A" a statement on the matters specified in
 paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
 2.    A. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that: a.    We have sought and obtained all the informationand explanations which to the best of our
 knowledge and belief were necessary for the
 purposes of our audit.
 b.    In our opinion, proper books of account as requiredby law have been kept by the Company so far as
 it appears from our examination of those booksexcept for the matter stated in the paragraph 2(B)
 (f) below on reporting under Rule 11(g) of theCompanies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014.
 c.    The standalone balance sheet, the standalonestatement of profit and loss (including other
 comprehensive income), the standalone statement
 of changes in equity and the standalone statement
 of cash flows dealt with by this Report are in
 agreement with the books of account.
 d.    In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financialstatements comply with the Ind AS specified under
 Section 133 of the Act.
 e.    On the basis of the written representationsreceived from the directors as on 1 April 2025
 to 8 April 2025 taken on record by the Board of
 Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on
 31 March 2025 from being appointed as a director
 in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.
 f.    The modifications relating to the maintenance ofaccounts and other matters connected therewith
 are as stated in the paragraph 2A(b) above on
 reporting under Section 143(3)(b) of the Act and
 paragraph 2B(f) below on reporting under Rule
 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules,
 2014.
 g.    With respect to the adequacy of the internalfinancial controls with reference to standalone
 financial statements of the Company and the
 operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to
 our separate Report in "Annexure B".
 B. With respect to the other matters to be included inthe Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11 of
 the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in
 our opinion and to the best of our information and
 according to the explanations given to us:
 a.    The Company has disclosed the impact of pendinglitigations as at 31 March 2025 on its financial
 position in its standalone financial statements-
 Refer income tax liabilities disclosed in the balance
 sheet along with Note 19 to the standalone
 financial statements.
 b.    The Company did not have any long-term contractsincluding derivative contracts for which there were
 any material foreseeable losses.
 c.    There has been no delay in transferring amounts,required to be transferred, to the Investor
 Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
 d.    (i) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosedin the Note 21 to the standalone financial
 statements, no funds have been advanced
 or loaned or invested (either from borrowed
 funds or share premium or any other sources
 or kind of funds) by the Company to or in
 any other person(s) or entity(ies), including
 foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the
 understanding, whether recorded in writing or
 otherwise, that the Intermediary shall directly
 or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or
 entities identified in any manner whatsoever
 by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate
 Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee,
 security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate
 Beneficiaries.
 (ii) The management has represented that, to thebest of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed
 in the Note 21 to the standalone financial
 statements, no funds have been received
 by the Company from any person(s) or
 entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Funding
 Parties"), with the understanding, whether
 recorded in writing or otherwise, that the
 Company shall directly or indirectly, lend orinvest in other persons or entities identified in
 any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the
 Funding Parties ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or
 provide any guarantee, security or the like on
 behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
 (iii) Based on the audit procedures that have beenconsidered reasonable and appropriate in
 the circumstances, nothing has come to our
 notice that has caused us to believe that the
 representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii)
 of Rule 11(e), as provided under (i) and (ii)
 above, contain any material misstatement.
 e.    The interim dividend declared and paid by theCompany during the year and until the date of this
 audit report is in accordance with Section 123 of
 the Act.
 The final dividend paid by the Company duringthe year, in respect of the same declared for the
 previous year, is in accordance with Section 123
 of the Act to the extent it applies to payment of
 dividend.
 As stated in Note 26 to the standalone financialstatements, the Board of Directors of the Company
 has proposed final dividend for the year which
 is subject to the approval of the members at the
 ensuing Annual General Meeting. The dividend
 declared is in accordance with Section 123 of
 the Act to the extent it applies to declaration of
 dividend.
 f.    Based on our examination which included testchecks, except for the instances mentioned below,
 the Company has used accounting softwares for
 maintaining its books of account, which have a
 feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and
 the same has operated throughout the year for all
 relevant transactions recorded in the respective
 software:
 i. In case of an accounting software used formaintaining general ledger, the feature of
 
recording audit trail (edit log) facility wasnot enabled for a part of the year for certain
 fields/tables at the application layer since
 it was enabled in a phased manner from
 17 April 2024 to 17 July 2024.
 ii. In case of an accounting software used formaintaining books of account relating to
 payroll, the feature of recording audit trail
 (edit log) facility was not enabled for a part
 of the year for certain master data since
 it was enabled in a phased manner from
 21 May 2024 to 29 March 2025 and was not
 enabled for direct changes to data when using
 certain privilege access.
 Further, for the periods where audit trail (editlog) facility was enabled and operated for the
 respective accounting software, we did not
 come across any instance of the audit trail
 feature being tampered with and the audit
 trail has been preserved by the Company as
 per the statutory requirements for record
 retention.
 C. With respect to the matter to be included in theAuditor's Report under Section 197(16) of the Act:
 In our opinion and according to the information andexplanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the
 Company to its directors during the current year is in
 accordance with the provisions of Section 197 of the
 Act. The remuneration paid to any director is not in
 excess of the limit laid down under Section 197 of the
 Act. The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has not prescribed
 other details under Section 197(16) of the Act which are
 required to be commented upon by us.
 For B S R & Co. LLP Chartered AccountantsFirm's Registration No.:101248W/W-100022
 Aniruddha Godbole Partner Place: Mumbai    Membership No.: 105149 Date: 10 April 2025    ICAI UDIN:25105149BMLWYK9210 
  
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