3.21 Provisions and contingencies
A provision is recognised in the financial statements where there exists a present obligation as a result of a past event, the amount of which can be reliably estimated, and it is probable that an outflow of resources would be necessitated in order to settle the obligation. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects, when appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost. Provisions are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. Contingent liabilities are not recognised but are disclosed in the notes unless the outflow of resources is considered to be remote. Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in the financial statements.
3.22 Equity, reserves and dividend payments
Equity shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares/ buyback of shares are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.
Retained earnings include current and prior period retained profits. All transactions with owners of the Company are recorded separately within equity.
Dividend payable to equity shareholders are included in other current financial liabilities when the dividends have been approved in a general meeting prior to the reporting date.
3.23 Earnings per share
Basic earnings or loss per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period is adjusted for events such as bonus issue, bonus element in a rights issue, buyback, share split, and reverse share split (consolidation of shares) that have changed the number of equity shares outstanding, without a corresponding change in resources.
For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings or loss per share, the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the
period are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.
3.24 Fair value measurement
The Company measures financial instruments such as investments in mutual funds, investment in certain equity shares etc. at fair value at each balance sheet date.
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability at the measurement date.
All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:
» Level 1 — Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
» Level 2 — Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable
» Level 3 — Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable.
For the purpose of fair value disclosures, the Company has determined classes of assets and liabilities on the basis of the nature, characteristics and risks of the asset or liability and the level of the fair value hierarchy as explained above.
3.25 Financial instruments
I. Financial assets
a. Initial recognition and measurement
All financial assets are recognised initially at fair value plus, in case of financial assets not recorded at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset, which are not at fair value through profit and loss, are added to fair value on initial recognition. Transaction costs of financial assets carried at fair value through profit or loss are expensed in statement of profit and loss. However, trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing component are measured at transaction price.
b. Subsequent measurement
(i) Financial assets carried at amortised cost
A financial asset is subsequently measured at amortised cost if it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold the asset in order to collect contractual cash flows and the
contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
(ii) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI)
A financial asset is subsequently measured at fair value through other comprehensive income if it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
(iii) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)
A financial asset which is not classified in any of the above categories are subsequently fair valued through statement of profit and loss.
c. Impairment of financial assets
(i) The Company assesses on a forward looking basis the expected credit losses (ECL) associated with its assets measured at amortised cost and assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income. The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk. Note 45 details how the Company determines whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk.
(ii) Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures are carried at cost/deemed cost applied on transition to Ind AS, less accumulated impairment losses, if any. Where an indication of impairment exists, the carrying amount of investment is assessed and an impairment provision is recognised, if required immediately to its recoverable amount, being the higher of value in use or fair value less costs to sell. On disposal of such investments, difference between the net disposal proceeds and carrying amount is recognised in the statement of profit and loss.
d. De-recognition of financial assets
A financial asset is derecognised when:
- The Company has transferred the right to receive cash flows from the financial assets or
- Retains the contractual rights to receive the cash flows of the financial assets, but assumes a contractual obligation to pay the cash flows to one or more recipients.
Where the entity transfers the financial asset, it evaluates the extent to which it retains the risk and rewards of the ownership of the financial assets. If the entity transfers substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset, the entity shall derecognise the financial asset and recognise separately as assets or liabilities any rights and obligations created or retained in the transfer. If the entity retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset, the entity shall continue to recognise the financial asset.
Where the entity has neither transferred a financial asset nor retains substantially all risks and rewards of the ownership of the financial asset, the financial asset is derecognised if the Company has not retained control of the financial assets. Where the Company retains control of the financial assets, the asset is continued to be recognised to the extent of continuing involvement in the financial asset.
II. Financial liabilities
a. Initial recognition and subsequent measurement
All financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value and in case of borrowings and payables, net of directly attributable cost.
Financial liabilities are subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method. For trade and other payables maturing within one year from the balance sheet date, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments. Changes in the amortised value of liability are recorded as finance cost.
III. Fair value of financial instruments
In determining the fair value of its financial instruments, the Company uses a variety of methods and assumptions that are based on market conditions and risks existing at each reporting date. The methods used to determine fair value include discounted cash flow analysis, available quoted market prices. All methods of assessing fair value result in general approximation of value, and such value may vary from actual realization on future date.
IV. Offsetting of financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet if there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.
3.26 Derivative financial instruments
The Company enters into a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to interest rate and foreign exchange rate risks, including foreign exchange forward contracts, interest rate swaps and cross currency swaps. Further details of derivative financial instruments are disclosed in note 45.
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value at the date the derivative contracts are entered into and are subsequently re-measured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. The resulting gain or loss is recognised in statement of profit and loss immediately unless the derivative is designated and effective as a hedging instrument, in which event the timing of the recognition in the statement of profit and loss depends on the nature of the hedging relationship and the nature of the hedged item.
3.27 Segment reporting
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker. The Company has mainly two operating/reportable segments: Packaging Products segment and Investment Property segment. In identifying these operating segments, management generally follows the company's service lines representing its main products and services. Each of these operating segments is managed separately as each requires different technologies, marketing approaches and other resources.
All inter-segment transfers are carried out at arm's length prices based on prices charged to unrelated customers in standalone sales of identical goods or services.
For management purposes, the Company uses the same measurement policies as those used in its financial statements. In addition, unallocated assets which are not directly attributable to the business activities of any operating segment are not allocated to a segment.
3.28 Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions
The preparation of the Company's financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the accompanying disclosures, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities. Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities affected in future periods.
3.29 Non-Current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued operations:
Non-current assets or disposal groups comprising of assets and liabilities are classified as 'held for sale' when all the following criteria are met:
(i) Decision has been made to sell,
(ii) The assets are available for immediate sale in its present condition,
(iii) The assets are being actively marketed and
(iv) Sale has been agreed or is expected to be concluded within 12 months of the balance sheet date.
Subsequently, such non-current assets and disposal groups classified as 'held for sale' are measured at the lower of its carrying value and fair value less costs to sell.
Non-current assets held for sale are not depreciated or amortised.
Discontinued operation is a component of the Company that has been disposed of or classified as held for sale.
3.30 Estimates and assumptions
The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, are described below. The Company based its assumptions and estimates on parameters available when the financial statements were prepared. Existing circumstances and assumptions about future developments, however, may change due to market changes or circumstances arising that are beyond the control of the Company. Such changes are reflected in the assumptions when they occur.
(i) Estimation of defined benefit obligation
The cost of the defined benefit plan and other post-employment benefits and the present value of such obligation are determined using actuarial valuations. An actuarial valuation involves making various assumptions that may differ from actual developments in the future. These include the determination of the discount rate, future salary increases, mortality rates and attrition rate. Due to the complexities involved in the valuation and its long-term nature, a defined benefit obligation is highly sensitive to changes in these assumptions. All assumptions are reviewed at each reporting date.
(ii) Estimation of current tax and deferred tax
Management judgment is required for the calculation of provision for income - taxes and deferred tax assets and liabilities. The Company reviews at each balance sheet date the carrying amount of deferred tax assets. The factors used in estimates may differ from actual outcome which could lead to adjustment to the amounts reported in the financial statements.
(iii) Useful lives of depreciable assets
Management reviews its estimate of the useful lives of depreciable assets at each reporting date, based on the expected utility of the assets. Uncertainties in these estimates relate to technological obsolescence that may change the utility of certain property, plant and equipment.
(iv) Impairment of trade receivables
Trade receivables do not carry any interest and are stated at their normal value as reduced by appropriate allowances for estimated irrecoverable amounts. Individual trade receivables are written off when management deems them not to be collectible. Impairment is recognised based on the expected credit losses, which are the present value of the cash shortfall over the expected life of the financial assets.
(v) Fair value measurement
Management uses valuation techniques to determine the fair value of financial instruments (where active market quotes are not available) and non-financial assets. This involves developing estimates and assumptions consistent with
how market participants would price the instrument. Management bases its assumptions on observable data as far as possible but this is not always available. In that case management uses the best information available. Estimated fair values may vary from the actual prices that would be achieved in an arm's length transaction at the reporting date (refer note 46).
(vi) Impairment of Goodwill
Goodwill is tested for impairment on an annual basis and whenever there is an indication that the recoverable amount of a cash generating unit is less than its carrying amount based on a number of factors including operating results, business plans, future cash flows and economic conditions. The recoverable amount of cash generating units is determined based on higher of value-in-use and fair value less cost to sell. The goodwill impairment test is performed at the level of the cash-generating unit or groups of cash-generating units which are benefitting from the synergies of the acquisition and which represents the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes.
Market related information and estimates are used to determine the recoverable amount. Key assumptions on which management has based its determination of recoverable amount include estimated long term growth rates, weighted average cost of capital and estimated operating margins. Cash flow projections take into account past experience and represent management's best estimate about future developments.
(c) Terms and rights attached to equity shares
The Company has issued only one class of equity shares having par value of H 2 per share. Each holder of equity share is entitled to one vote per share. The Company declares and pays dividend in Indian Rupees. The dividend proposed by the board of directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting. In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holder of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company, after settling of all liabilities. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.
(e) The Company has not issued any equity shares as bonus or for consideration other than cash during the period of five years immediately preceding 31 March 2025.
(f) The above figure of subscribed and paid up capital includes application and allotment money received on forfeited shares amounting to H 0.04 lakh (Previous year H 0.04 lakh).
(g) During the year 2020-21, pursuant to the Buyback Offer dated 21st September 2020, the Company, has bought back 75,99,014 Equity Shares. As a result, the Paid-up Capital of the Company stands reduced from H 1,445.93 lakh to H 1,293.95 lakh and from Securities Premium Account H 151.98 lakh was transferred to Capital Redemption Reserve on buyback and cancellation of equity shares. The premium on buy back , buyback expenses and tax on distributable profit (as per section 115 QA of the income tax act 1961) of H 7,688.00 lakh was utilised from Securities Premium Account.
Notes:
1. Loans are secured by way of hypothecation of first pari-passu charge on movable fixed assets (both present and future) pertaining to the glass plants of the Company situated at Sanathnagar and Bhongir in Telangana. Further, this is secured by first pari-passu charge by way of mortgage of deposit of title deeds of immovable properties (both present and future) of glass plants of the Company situated at Sanathnagar and Bhongir in Telangana.
» Term Loans aggregating to Nil (previous year H 2,000.97 lakh) has been fully repaid.
» Term Loans aggregating to H6,161.86 lakh (previous year H 10,004.82 lakh) are repayable in 3 half yearly instalments from June 2025 to June 2026.
» Term Loans aggregating to H 5,300.00 lakh (previous year H 6,800.00 lakh) are repayable in total 12 quarterly instalments from June 2025 to March 2028.
» Term Loans aggregating to H 14,499.73 lakh (previous year H 15,700.00 lakh) are repayable in total 18 quarterly instalments from June 2025 to Sept 2029.
» Term Loans aggregating to H 9,250.00 lakh (previous year H 9,812.50 lakh) are repayable in total 20 quarterly instalments from June 2025 to March 2030.
» Term Loans aggregating to H 9,000.00 lakh (previous year H 9,750.00 lakh) are repayable in total 11 half yearly instalments from Sept 2025 to Sept 2030.
2. Loan is secured by first pari-passu charge on fixed assets of the Company located at Sitarampur, Isnapur, PO Medak District, Hyderabad, Telangana.
» Term Loans aggregating to H 4,000.00 lakh (previous year H 5,500.00 lakh) are repayable in total 4 half yearly instalments from June 2025 to December 2026.
3. Deferred payment liabilities from Telanagan State Government (unsecured) is in respect of value added tax and central sales tax liabilities pertaining to the years 1999-2000 to 2012-2013 and are repayable by the end of financial year 31 March 2030.
Deferred payment liabilities aggregating to H 1,790.58 lakh (previous year H 2,023.48 lakh) are repayable in yearly instalments from June 2025 to March 2030.
Details of security and term of repayment of each type of borrowing:
Secured borrowings
a) Cash credit facilities:
Cash credit facilities from banks is repayable on demand and is secured by hypothecation of all current assets including stocks and book debts, present and future, and further secured by second pari-passu charge on all the movable fixed assets (both present and future) of the Company situated at Sanathnagar plant and Bhongir plant.
b) Working capital loan facilities:
Working capital demand loan from banks repayable within 30 days from disbursement and is secured by hypothecation of all current assets including stocks and book debts including advance to suppliers present and future, and further secured by second pari-passu charge on all the movable fixed assets excluding vehicles (both present and future) of the Company situated at Sanathnagar plant and Bhongir plant including speciality division. The interest rate for the working capital demand loan is 1 Month MCLR.
c) The company has been sanctioned a working capital limit in excess of H 5 crore, in aggregate, at points of time during the year, from bank on the basis of security of current assets. The Company has filed quarterly returns or statements with the banks in lieu of the sanctioned working capital facilities, which are in agreement with the books of account other than those as set out below.
Note 45 - Financial instruments and risk review
Capital management
The Company manages its capital to be able to continue as a going concern while maximising the returns to shareholders through optimisation of the debt and equity balance. The capital structure consists of debt which includes the borrowings as disclosed in note 22 and 28 and net cash and cash equivalents as disclosed in note 15 and equity attributable to equityholders of the Company, comprising issued share capital, reserves and retained earnings as disclosed in the Statement of changes in equity. For the purpose of calculating gearing ratio, debt is defined as non current and current borrowings (excluding derivatives). Equity includes all capital and reserves of the Company attributable to equity holders of the Company. The Company is not subject to externally imposed capital requirements. The Board reviews the capital structure and cost of capital on an annual basis but has not set specific targets for gearing ratios. The risks associated with each class of capital are also considered as part of the risk reviews presented to the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors.
Financial risk management objective
The Company is exposed to various risks in relation to financial instruments. The main types of risks are market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company is not engaged in speculative treasury activities but seeks to manage risk and optimise interest and commodity pricing through proven financial instruments.
The use of any derivative is approved by the management, which provide guidelines on the acceptable levels of interest rate risk, credit risk, foreign exchange risk and liquidity risk and the range of hedging requirement against these risks.
Credit risk:
Credit risk is the risk that a counter party will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to financial loss. The Company is exposed to credit risk for receivables, cash and cash equivalents, short term investments, financial guarantee and derivative financial instruments.
Cash and cash equivalents and short term investments
The Company considers factors such as track record, size of institution, market reputation and service standard to select the banks with which deposits are maintained. Generally the balances are maintained with the institutions with which the Company has also availed borrowings. The Company does not maintain significant deposit balances other than those required for its day to day operations.
Trade receivables
The Company extends credits to customer in normal course of the business. The Company considers the factors such as credit track record in the market of each customer and past dealings for extension of credit to the customer. The Company monitors the payment track record of each customer and outstanding customer receivables are regularly monitored. The Company evaluates the concentration of risk with respect to trade receivables as low, as its customers are located at several jurisdiction and industries and operate in large independent markets. The Company also takes advances and security deposits from customers which mitigate the credit risk to an extent.
The average credit period taken on sales of goods is 30 to 90 days. Generally, no interest has been charged on the receivables. Allowances against doubtful debts are recognised against trade receivables based on estimated irrecoverable amounts determined by reference to past default experience of the counterparty and an analysis of the counterparty's current financial position.
Before accepting any new customer, the Company uses an internal credit system to assess the potential customer's credit quality and defines credit limits by customer. Limits attributed to customers are reviewed periodically. There are three customers who represent more than 10 per cent of total net revenue from operations during the year.
The Company does not hold any collateral or other credit enhancements over any of its trade receivables nor does it have a legal right of offset against any amounts owed by the Company to the counterparty.
Expected credit loss:
The Company has used a practical expedient by computing the expected credit loss allowance for trade receivables based on a provision matrix. The provision matrix takes into account historical credit loss experience and adjusted for forward-looking information. The expected credit loss allowance is based on the ageing of the days the receivables are due and the rates as given in the provision matrix. The provision matrix at the end of the reporting period is as follows:
Financial guarantee
The Company has not given any financial guarantee.
Liquidity risk:
Liquidity risk reflects the risk that the Company will have insufficient resources to meet its financial liabilities as they fall due.
The Company's objective is to maintain optimum levels of liquidity to meet its cash and collateral requirements. The Company relies on a mix of borrowings, capital infusion and excess operating cash flows to meet its needs for funds. The current committed lines of credit are sufficient to meet its short to medium term expansion needs. The Company monitors rolling forecasts of its liquidity requirements to ensure that it has sufficient cash to meet operational needs while maintaining sufficient headroom on its undrawn committed borrowing facilities so that it does not breach borrowing limits.
The table below provides undiscounted cash flows towards non-derivative financial liabilities into relevant maturity based on the remaining period at the balance sheet date to the contractual maturity date and, where applicable, their effective interest rates.
Market risk
The Company's activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. The Company enters into a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to foreign currency risk, including:
Forward foreign exchange contract to hedge the exchange rate risk arising on the export and imports of its products.
Forward foreign exchange derivative contract to hedge the exchange rate risk arising on translation of payment of foreign currency loan.
Forward foreign exchange interest rate swap contract to hedge the exchange rate risk arising on translation of payment on interest.
Currency risk
The Company undertakes various transactions denominated in foreign currencies, consequently, exposure to exchange rate fluctuations arise. Exchange rate exposures are managed within approved policy parameters utilising forward foreign exchange contracts.
The Company transacts business primarily in Indian Rupee, USD, EUR and GBP. The Company has obtained foreign currency loans and has foreign currency payables and receivables and is therefore, exposed to foreign exchange risk. Certain transactions of the Company act as a natural hedge as a portion of both assets and liabilities are denominated in similar foreign currencies. For the remaining exposure to foreign exchange risk, the Company adopted a policy of selective hedging based on risk perception of the management. Foreign exchange hedging contracts are carried at fair value.
The carrying amounts of the Company's foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities at the end of the reporting period are as follows:
This is mainly attributable to the exposure outstanding on foreign currency receivables and payables in the Company at the end of each reporting period.
Interest rate risk
The Company's exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to long term debts. Its objective in managing its interest rate risk is to ensure that it always maintain sufficient head room to cover interest payment from anticipated cash flows which is regularly reviewed by the board/nominated committee as well.
The following table demonstrates the sensitivity in the interest rate with all other variables held constant. The impact on the Company's profit before tax and other comprehensive income due to changes in the interest rates is given below:
Commodity risk
The Company is exposed to the movement in the price of key raw material and other traded goods in the domestic and international markets. The Company has in place policies to manage exposure to fluctuation the prices of key raw materials used in operations. The Company enter into contracts for procurement of raw material and traded goods, most of the transactions are short term fixed price contract and a few transactions are long term fixed price contracts.
Other financial instruments
The carrying amount of the financial assets and liabilities carried at amortised cost is considered a reasonable approximation of fair value.
Note 47 - Segment reporting
Identification of segment:
The company operating business are organised and managed separately according to the nature of the products and services provided, with each segment representing a strategic business unit that offers different products and serves different markets.
The Company has identified business segment as per the applicable Ind AS- the same is as under:
a) Packaging Product Division: consisting of container and speciality glass business, PET bottles business and security caps and closure business.
b) Investment Property: consisting of land & buildings owned by the Company and given on lease.
c) Other activities.
The activities of the company are primarily limited with in the Indian Territories having no variation in risk and returns. Consequently, information in respect of geographical segment is not given.
A. Defined contribution plan
The Company operates defined contribution retirement benefit plans for all eligible employees. The assets of the plans are held separately from those of the Company's in funds under the control of trustees of Somany Provident Fund Institution (PF Trust). During the previous year, the PF Trust had surrendered the recognition granted to it. Accordingly, the entire corpus in respect of all the active and inactive employees had been transferred to the office of Regional Provident Fund Commissioner (RPFC) Kukatpally, Hyderabad. Where employees leave the plans prior to full vesting of the contributions, the contributions payable by the Company are reduced by the amount of forfeited contributions.
The Company's contribution to Provident Fund and Superannuation Fund aggregating to H 828.16 lakh (net of amount capitalised and reimbursement received from government) (previous year H 520.97 lakh) has been recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss under the head Employee Benefits Expense.
B. Defined benefit plans Gratuity
The Company operates a gratuity plan covering qualifying employees. The benefit payable is the greater of the amount calculated as per the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 or the Company Scheme applicable to the employee. The benefit vests upon completion of five years of continuous service and once vested it is payable to employees on retirement or on termination of employment. In case of death while in service, the gratuity is payable irrespective of vesting. The Company makes annual contribution to the group gratuity Scheme administered by the Birla Sun Life Insurance Company Limited.
Note 50 - Ind AS 116 Leases
The company recorded the lease liability at the present value of the future lease payments discounted at the incremental borrowing rate and the right of use asset.
Leases for which the Company is a lessor is classified as a finance or operating lease. Whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee, the contract is classified as a finance lease. All other leases are classified as operating leases. For operating leases, rental income is recognized on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease.
The following is the break-up of current and non-current lease liabilities:-
Note 60 - Assets held for sale
The Board of Directors of the Company in their meeting held on 15th January 2022, had approved for sale/disposal of one of the Company's faucet manufacturing plant, situated at Plot No. G-470-471, RIICO Industrial Area, Bhiwadi, in the State of Rajasthan ("Bhiwadi Plant"), which had been shut down since the year 2014 and is presently not operational. Accordingly, the same has been shown under "Non-current Assets held for sale" in accordance with IND AS 105 - "Non current assets held for sale and discontinued operations".
Note 61 - Diminution of Investments
The Company acquired 804,000 equity shares of Andhra Pradesh Gas Power Corporation Limited (APGPCL) during the fiscal years 1999-20 to 2003-04, at a total consideration of H 1,073.63 lakh, representing a 1.1% stake in APGPCL. This investment entitled the company to purchase generated power at a concessional rate.
However, due to a rise in natural gas prices and the ageing of its plant, APGPCL ceased power generation. The Company assessed that there is no realizable value of APGPCL's investments as at March 31, 2024.
Based on the assessment, the company had fully provided its investments in APGPCL through Other Comprehensive Income to comply with Ind AS requirements.
Note 65
During the FY 2022-23, the Company had submitted Resolution Plan (the "Plan") for the acquisition of 100% stake in Hindusthan National Glass and Industries Limited (the "Corporate Debtor") in the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (the "CIRP") under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016. The appointed Resolution Professional under CIRP had issued a Letter of Intent dated 28th October 2022 (the "LOI") declaring the Company as a successful resolution applicant under CIRP with due authorization of the committee of creditors of the Corporate Debtor. The company had given its acceptance of the LOI and issued underlying performance bank guarantees as per the requirement of the LOI. Post this, the Hon'ble Competition Commission of India had approved the above said transaction vide its order dated 15th March 2023 as published on their website. The closure of the aforesaid transaction was subject to obtaining necessary approvals from Hon'ble Supreme Court of India, Hon'ble NCLT Kolkata and other customary approvals, fillings, and processes.
Further, on January 29, 2025 the Hon'ble Supreme Court (three-judges' bench) has pronounced its judgment in a batch of matters titled "Independent Sugar Corporation Limited v. Girish Sriram Juneja & Anr.", Civil Appeal No.(s) 6071/2023 and connected matters, which inter alia pertained to the proposed acquisition of Hindusthan National Glass and Industries Limited by the Company under the IBC ("Judgment"). In the aforesaid Judgment, by way of majority opinion, the Hon'ble Supreme Court has held against the Company's resolution plan to acquire Hindusthan National Glass and Industries Limited that had earlier been approved by the Committee of Creditors of Hindusthan National Glass and Industries Limited.
Further, after consultation with legal advisors, the company has filed a review petition before the Hon'ble Supreme Court on February 11, 2025, against the findings of the Judgment which was under consideration as on 31 March 2025.
Note 66
During the FY 2022-23, the company had decided to exercise the option permitted under section 115BAA of the Income- tax Act, 1961. Accordingly, the provision for income tax and deferred tax balances had been recorded / re-measured using the new tax rate, and the resultant impact had been recognized accordingly.
Note 67 - Dividend
The Board of Directors have recommended a dividend of 350% i.e. H 7/- (previous year H 6/-) on equity share of H 2/- each for the year ended 31st March 2025 subject to approval of shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.
Note 68
The Company has incorporated a wholly owned subsidiary under the name of "AGI Retail Private Limited" on 27th August 2024, The Company has subscribed for 1,00,000 equity shares of H 10 each of AGI Retail Private Limited.
The Board of directors in their meeting held on 29th July 2024 had approved the incorporation of a wholly owned subsidiary under the name of "Sun Reach Pack (FZE)" in United Arab Emirates with an authorized share capital of AED 1,50,000 with the objective to promote exports and the same has been incorporated on 28th October 2024. Capital infusion and opening of bank accounts is under process as at 31 March 2025.
Note 69
As per the investment promotion policy of the Telangana State Government for mega projects, the Company is eligible for different subsidies linked to its investments made over the years. Other Income for the year ended 31st March 2025 includes H 2,103.76 lakh (previous year Nil) subsidy as received by the Company.
Note 70 - Audit Trail
The company has a widely used ERP as its accounting software for maintaining its books of accounts during the year ended 31 March 2025, which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit logs) facility and same has been operated throughout the year in the said application except (a) the audit trail has not been enabled at database level, (b) at application level audit trail is not enabled for relevant financial tables and (c) privileged access to specific users to make direct changes to audit trail settings. Further, the audit trail, to the extent maintained in the prior year, has been preserved by the Company as per the statutory requirements for record retention.
Note 71 - Other Disclosures
(a) The Company does not have any charges or satisfaction which is yet to be registered with Registrar of Companies beyond the statutory period.
(b) The Company does not have any benami property held in its name. No proceedings have been initiated on or are pending against the Company for holding benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and Rules made thereunder
(c) The Company have not traded or invested in crypto currency or virtual currency during the financial year
(d) There are no loans or advances in the nature of loans granted to Promoters, Directors, KMPs and their related parties (as defined under Companies Act, 2013), either severally or jointly with any other person, that are: (a) repayable on demand; or (b) without specifying any terms or period of repayment
(e) The Company has complied with the requirements of the number of layers prescribed under clause (87) of section 2 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Companies (Restriction on number of Layers) Rules, 2017
(f) The Company has not been declared wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or other lender or government or any government authority
(g) Utilisation of borrowed funds and share premium
(i) The Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:
(a) Directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(b) Provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries
(ii) The Company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall:"
(a) Directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(b) Provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries
(h) There is no income surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as search or survey), that has not been recorded in the books of account
Note 72
Gain on foreign exchange fluctuation amounting to H 327.57 lakh in previous year has been regrouped under Other Income from Other Operating Revenue. The same is not having any impact on profit and loss account.
Note 73 - Social security code
The Code on Social Security, 2020 ('Code') relating to employee benefits during employment and post-employment benefits received Indian Parliament's approval and Presidential assent in September 2020. The Code has been published in the Gazette of India and subsequently, on November 13, 2020, draft rules were published and stakeholders' suggestions were invited. However, the date on which the Code will come into effect has not been notified. The Company will assess the impact of the Code when it comes into effect and will record any related impact in the period the Code becomes effective.
Note 74 - Previous period figures have been regrouped /re-arranged wherever considered necessary to confirm to the current year's classification.
As per our report of even date attached For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
For Lodha & CO LLP Rajesh Khosla Sandip Somany
Chartered Accountants Chief Executive Officer Chairman and Managing Director
Firm Registration No: 301051E/E300284 DIN: 00053597
Shyamal Kumar Ompal Om Prakash Pandey
Partner Company Secretary Chief Financial Officer
M. No: 509325 ACS No: A30926
Place: Gurugram Place: Gurugram
Date: 14 May 2025 Date: 14 May 2025
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