27. Fair Value Measurement
The management assessed that the fair values of short term financial assets and liabilities significantly approximate their carrying amounts largely due to the short term maturities of these instruments. The fair value of financial assets and liabilities is included at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction among willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale.
The Company determines fair values of long term financial assets and financial liabilities by discounting contractual cash inflows/ outflows using prevailing interest rates of financial instruments with similar terms. The fair value of investment is determined using quoted net assets value from the fund. Further, the subsequent measurement of all finance assets and liabilities (other than investment in mutual funds) is at amortized cost, using the effective interest method.
Discount rates used in determining fair value
The interest rate used to discount estimated future cash flows, where applicable, are based on the incremental borrowing rate of the borrower which in case of financial liabilities is the weighted average cost of borrowing of the Company and in case of financial assets is the average market rate of similar credits rated instrument.
The Company maintains policies and procedures to value financial assets or financial liabilities using the best and most relevant data available. In addition, the Company internally reviews valuation, including independent price validation for certain instruments.
Fair value hierarchy
All financial instruments for which fair value is recognized or disclosed are categorized within the fair value hierarchy described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole.
Level -1
Quoted (unadjusted) price is active market for identical assets or liabilities Level 2:
Valuation technique for which the lowest level input that has a significant effect on the fair value measurement are observed, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3
Valuation technique for which the lowest level input has a significant effect on the fair value measurement is not based on observation market data.
28. Financial Instruments and Risk Review
i)Capital Management
The Company's capital management objectives are:-
The Board policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain inventor, creditors and market confidence and to future development of the business. The Board of Directors monitors return on capital employed.
The Company manages capital risk by maintaining sound/optimal capital structure through monitoring of financial ratios, such as debt-to-equity ratio and net borrowings-to-equity ratio on a monthly basis and implements capital structure improvement plan when necessary.
The Company uses debt ratio as a capital management index and calculates the ratio as Net debt divided by total equity. Net debt and total equity are based on the amounts stated in the financial statements.
Debt-to-equity ratio is as follows
ii)Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss arising from counter-party failure to repay or service debt according to contractual terms or obligations. Credit risk encompasses both, the direct risk of default and the risk of deterioration of credit worthiness as well as concentration of risks. Credit risk is controlled by analyzing credit limit and creditworthiness of customers on a continuous basis to whom the credit has been granted.
Financial instruments that are subject to concentration of credit risk principally consists of trade receivable investments, derivative financial instruments and other financial assets. None of the financial instruments of the Company results in material concentration of credit risk.
Exposure to credit risk:-The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk is as under, being the total of the carrying amount of balances with trade receivables
Trade receivables:-Ind AS requires expected credit losses to be measured through a loss allowance. The Company assesses at each date of financial statement whether a financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired. The Company recognizes lifetime expected losses for all contract assets and / or all trade receivables that do not constitute a financing transaction. For all other financial assets, expected credit losses are measured at an amount equal to 12 months expected credit losses or at an amount equal to the life time expected credit losses, if the credit risk on the financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition.
Before accenting any new customer, the Company uses an external/internal credit scoring system to asses potential customer's credit quality and defines credit limits by customer. Limits and scoring attributed to customer are reviewed on periodic basis.
iii)Liquidity Risk:-a)Liquidity risk management:-Liquidity risk refers to the risk that the Company cannot meet its financial obligations. The objective of liquidity risk management is to maintain sufficient liquidity and ensure that funds are available for use as per requirements. The Company manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities, by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows, and by matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.
b)Maturities of financial liabilities:-The following table details the remaining contractual maturities for its financial liabilities with agreed repayment period. The amount disclosed in the table has been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flow of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Company can be required to pay. The table includes both interest and principal cash flows.
c)Maturities of financial assets:- The expected maturity for financial assets of the Company are all current.
iv)Market Risk:-Market risk is risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in the market prices. Such changes in the value of financial instruments may result from changes in the foreign currency exchange rate, interest rate, credit, liquidity and other market changes.
29. Contingent liabilities not provided for in respect of followings:
(a) Value of Bonds executed by the company in favour of Commissioner, Central Excise and Customs, Government of India under the Export Promotion Capital Goods Scheme of the Government of India for import of capital goods Rs. 95.66 Lakhs inclusive interest (Previous Year: Rs. 660.33 Lakhs) for which export obligations are met and discharge certificate are awaited.
(b) The Hon'ble Civil Court Sub- Division, Aurangabad has passed an order on 13.09.2018 in favour of Priti Engineering (Prop. Bharat Bansi Bhalerao) for recovery of Rs. 1.83 Lakhs along with interest @6% p.a. which is appealed against by the Company before the Additional District and Session court, Paithan district, Sambhajinagar.
(c) The CIT(Appeal) has disposed off the case pertaining to the assessment year 2018-19 (Financial year 2017-18) allowing partial relief to the assesee and partially it is remanded back to the assessing officer for re-verification and disposal. The consequential liability, if any, is not ascertainable.
(d) Appeal filed by Income Tax Department before the Hon'ble High Court of Bombay, bench at Aurangabad against an order of the Income Tax Appealate Tribunal, Pune for the assessment year 2010-11 in which addition of Rs. 111.43 Lakhs are deleted resulting into relief of Income tax Rs. 37.87 Lakhs
(e) The TDS demands raised by the income tax department for the Financial year 2020-21 to 2024-25 amounting to Rs. 5.49 Lakhs for Aurangabad branch which are under reconciliation.
(f) In respect of Fiscal liabilities that may arise on account of non-observance of provisions of various fiscal statues, Companies Act, Value Added Tax and other related laws and interest / other charges chargeable on demands raised and not paid if any, amount is not ascertainable.
(g) A demand notice for Rs. 20.70 Lakhs issued by Goods and Service Tax Department in respect of Excess outward tax in GSTR1 compared to GSTR3B; Excess ITC claimed in GSTR3B for FY 2019-20 for Aurangabad branch. The appeal against this order has been filed towards appellate authority with a pre-deposit of Rs. 1 Lakhs.
30. Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided for - NIL
31. The net worth of the company has been fully eroded; however, the accounts of the Company for the year ended 31st March, 2025 have been prepared on a going concern basis in veiw subsequent allotment of preferential equity shares of Rs. 1960.00 Lakhs inclusive of security premium resulting in a positive net worth.
32.In the opinion of the Board, Current and Non-current Assets, Loans and Advances are approximately of the value stated, if realized in the ordinary course of the business.
33. Certain accounts of Trade Receivable, Trade Payable, Unsecured Loans, Employees, Loans and Advances are subject to confirmations and reconciliations, if any. The difference as may be noticed on reconciliation will be duly accounted for on completion thereof. In the opinion of the management, the ultimate difference will not be material.
34. Due to carried forward business losses and unabsorbed depreciation, the company is not recognizing any deferred tax assets, as there is no virtual certainty regarding their recoverability.
35. Managerial Remuneration:
37.The Company is exclusively engaged in the business of manufacturing of Co-extruded Tubes and related activities. This in the context of Ind AS 108 “Operating Segments”, constitutes one single primary segment. Geographical Segment is identified as the secondary segment, the details of the same is givnebelow:- 38.In the opinion of the Board, property, plant and equipments have been stated at cost, which is at least equal to or less than the realizable value if sold in the ordinary course of business. Consequently, the management is of the opinion that there is no impairment of assets.
42. Difference in Foreign Exchange Gain (Loss) included in other income
43. The company has not made any loans and advances in the nature of loan, provided any security or guarantee and granted securies during the year. The investments made has been disclosed in note no 4 to the financial statements which within the limit prescribed under section 186 of the Act.
44. The net profit (loss) for the purpose of measurement of basic and diluted earnings per share in terms of Ind AS - 33 on Earnings Per Share has been calculated as under:
The foreign currency outstanding has been translated at the rates of exchange prevailing on the Balance Sheet date in accordance with Ind AS 21 - "The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates”.
46. No proceeding has been initiated or pending against the company for holding any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and the rules made thereunder.
47. The company has used the borrowings from banks and financial institutions for the purpose for which it was taken at the balance sheet date. The monthly returns or statements of current assets filed by the Company with banks or financial institutions are in agreement with the books of accounts.
48. The company is not declared wilful defaulter by any bank or financial Institution or other lender during the year.
49. During the year, the company has not carried out any transactions with companies struck off under section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or section 560 of Companies Act, 1956.
50. During the year, the company has registered and satisfied charges with Registrar of Companies, wherever required.
51. The Company does not have any investment property, hence related disclosure is not required.
52. The company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds (either borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Intermediary shall (i) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or (ii) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
53. There is no case of search or survey of any other cases related to income surrendered or disclosed in any tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961.
56.The Company has made borrowings from banks on the basis of security of current assets and statements of current assets filed by the Company with banks are largly in agreement with the books of accounts. There have been some differeences of insignificant nature between bank statement and the unaudited books of account maintained by the company. Discrepancies are mentioned below.
57. The company has not met with the applicability criteria of provisions of section 135 of the Act with respect to corporate social responsibility, hence the related information has not been provided.
58. Previous year's figures have been re-groupped/ re-arranged wherever necessary.
As per our report of even date attached
For Gautam N Associates For and on behalf of the Board of Director
Chartered Accountants FRN103117W
Arvind Machhar Sandeep Machhar
Managing Director Director
Gautam Nandawat DIN: 00251843 DIN: 00251892
Partner M No 32742
UDIN :25032742BMJJLA4489
Shrikant Wani Jyoti Bajpai
Chief Financial Officer Company Secretary
Place : Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar Date: 28th May 2025
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