9. Provision for Taxation
Tax expense comprises of current tax (i.e. amount of tax for the period determined in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961) and deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the period). The deferred tax charge or credit and the corresponding deferred tax liabilities or assets are recognized using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent there is reasonable certainty that the assets can be realized in future; however, where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward loss under taxation laws, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual certainty of realization of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed as at each Balance Sheet date to reassess realization.
10. Provisions and Contingencies
The Company creates a provision when there exists a present obligation as a result of a past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that may, but probably will not require an outflow of resources. When there is possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.
11. Earnings per Share
The Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing the profit after tax for the year by weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.
12. Borrowing Cost
Borrowing cost includes interest, amortization of ancillary costs incurred in connection with the arrangement of borrowings and exchange differences arising from foreign currency borrowings to the extent they are regarded as an adjustment to the interest cost. Borrowing costs, if any, directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalized. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period they occur.
13. Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash and cheques in hand, bank balances, demand deposits with banks and other short-term highly liquid investments where the original maturity is three months or less.
14. Government Grants and Subsidies
The Company is not entitled to any subsidy from government authorities in respect of manufacturing units located in specified regions: Grants in the nature of subsidy which are nonrefundable are credited to the Statement of Profit and Loss, on accrual basis, where there is reasonable assurance that the Company will comply with all the necessary conditions attached to them. Grants in the nature of subsidy which are refundable are shown as Liabilities in the Balance Sheet.
15. Measurement of EBITDA
The Company has opted to present earnings before interest (finance cost), tax, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)as a separate line item on the face of the Statement of Profit and Loss for the year. The Company measures EBITDA on the basis of profit/ (loss) from continuing operations.
16. Segment Reporting
i) Business Segment
a. The business segment has been considered as the primary segment.
b. The Company’s primary business segments are reflected based on principal business activities, the nature of service, the differing risks and returns, the organization structure and the internal financial reporting system.
c. The Company’s primary business comprises of manufacturing & supply of re-active power compensation systems, harmonic filters & other engineering goods and since it is the only reportable segment as envisaged in Accounting Standard 17. ‘Segment Reporting’. Accordingly, no separate disclosure for Segment Reporting to be made in the standalone financial statements of the Company.
ii) Geographical Segment
A geographical segment is a distinguishable component of an enterprise that is engaged in providing products or services within a particular economic environment and that is subject to risks and returns that are different from those of components operating in other economic environments. The company provides products or services only through single establishment. Accordingly, no separate disclosure for Segment Reporting to be made in the standalone financial statements of the Company.
17. The Company has recognized deferred tax arising on account of timing differences, being the difference between the taxable income and accounting income, that originates in one period and is capable of reversal in one or more subsequent period(s) in compliance with Accounting Standard (AS 22) - Accounting for Taxes on income.
18. Disclosure under the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 are provided as under for the year 2024-25, to the extent the Company has received intimation from the “Suppliers” regarding their status under the Act.
(i) Principal amount and the interest due thereon remaining unpaid to each supplier at the end of each accounting year (but within due date as per the MSMED Act) Principal amount due to micro and small enterprise- Rs. 85.99 Lakhs (PY Rs. 139.00 Lkahs) and Interest due on above- Nil.
(ii) Interest paid by the Company in terms of Section 16 of the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006, along-with the amount of the payment made to the supplier beyond the appointed day during the period - Nil
(iii) Interest due and payable for the period of delay in making payment (which have been paid but beyond the appointed day during the period) but without adding interest specified under the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Act, 2006 - Nil
(iv) The amount of interest accrued and remaining unpaid at the end of each accounting year - Nil
(v) Interest remaining due and payable even in the succeeding years, until such date when the interest dues as above are actually paid to the small enterprises - Nil
Dues to Micro and Small Enterprises have been determined to the extent such parties have been identified on the basis of information collected by the Management. This has been relied upon by the auditors.
19. Previous year’s figures have been regrouped / reclassified wherever necessary to correspond with current year’s classification.
Notes:
a. The rate used to discount post-employment benefit obligations is determined by reference to market yields at the end of the reporting period on government bonds.
b. The estimates of future salary increases considered in the actuarial valuation take account of inflation, seniority, promotion and other relevant factors, such as supply and demand in the employment market.
Note 31 - ADDITIONAL REGULATORY INFORMATION REQUIRED BY SCHEDULE III TO THE COMPANIES ACT , 2013
(i) Registration of charges or satisfaction with Registrar of Companies (ROC)
All charges or satisfaction are registered with ROC within the statutory period for the year ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024. No charges or satisfactions are yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutory period.
(ii) Event after reporting date
There have been no events after the reporting date.
(iii) Compliance with number of layers of companies
The Company has complied with the number of layers prescribed under clause (87) of section 2 of the Act read with Companies (Restriction on number of Layers) Rules, 2017 for the year ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024
(iv) Utilisation of Borrowed funds and share premium
No funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other persons or entities, including foreign entities (“Intermediaries”) with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall lend or invest in party identified by or on behalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries). The Company has also not received any fund from any parties (Funding Party) with the understanding that the Company shall whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified by or on behalf of the Funding Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(v) Compliance with approved Scheme(s) of Arrangements
There is no any scheme of Arrangement or Amalgamation initiated or approved by the Board of Directors and / or Shareholders of the Company or competent authority during the year ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024 or in earlier years.
(vi) Undisclosed income
There are no transactions which have not been recorded in the books of accounts.
(vii) Title deeds of Immovable Properties not held in name of the Company
Title deeds of Immovable property are held in the name of Company during the year ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024.
(viii) Details of Crypto Currency or Virtual Currency
The Company has not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual currency during the current or preceeding financial year.
(ix) Details of Benami Property Held
No proceedings have been initiated during the financial year or pending as at the end of the financial year against the Company for holding any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and rules made thereunder.
(x) Wilful Defaulter
The Company has not been declared as a wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or other lender in the current or preceeding financial year.
(xi) Relationship with Struck off Companies
The Company have not entered into any transaction during the current year or previous financial year with the companies whose names have been struck off under section 248 of Companies Act, 2013 or section 560 of Companies Act, 1956 and there is no outstanding receivable from / payable to such companies as at the end of year.
(xii) The financial statements are approved for issue by the Board of Directors on May 30, 2025.
(xiii) The previous year’s figures have been recast / regrouped / rearranged wherever considered necessary.
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