j. Provisions & Contingencies
A provision is recognized when the company has a present obligation as a result of past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are not discounted to their present value and are determined based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the reporting date. These estimates are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.
k. Contingent liabilities
A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the company or a present obligation that is not recognized because it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation. A contingent liability also arises in extremely rare cases where there is a liability that cannot be recognized because
it cannot be measured reliably. The company does not recognize a contingent liability but discloses its existence in the financial statements.
l. Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents for the purposes of cash flow statement comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less.
m. Current and non current classification
Company presents assets and liabilities in the balance sheet based on current/non-current classification.
An asset is treated as current when it is:
• Expected to be realised or intended to sold or consumed in normal operating cycle
• Held primarily for the purpose of trading
• Expected to be realised within twelve months after the reporting period, or
• Cash or cash equivalents unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period
All other assets are classified as non-current
A liability is treated as current when it is:
• Expected to be settled in normal operating cycle
• Held primarily for the purpose of trading
• Due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period, or
• There is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period
All other liabilities are classified as non-current.
Deferred tax assets/liabilities are classified as non¬ current assets/liabilities.
The operating cycle is the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realisation/ settlement in cash and cash equivalents. The companies have identified twelve months as their operating cycle for classification of their current assets and liabilities.
31. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
The Company participates in defined contribution and benefit schemes, the assets of which are held (where funded) in separately administered funds.
For defined contribution schemes the amount charged to the statement of profit or loss is the total of contributions payable in the year.
A. Defined contribution plan
The Company makes contributions towards provident fund and employee state insurance scheme to a defined contribution retirement benefit plan for qualifying employees. The Company's contribution to the Employees Provident Fund and Employees State Insurance scheme is deposited with the Regional Provident Fund Commissioner. Under the scheme, the Company is required to contribute a specified percentage of payroll cost to the retirement benefit scheme to fund the benefits.
During the year, the Company has recognised I NR 5.13 Lacs (Previous year INR 4.71 Lacs) for Employer's contributions to the Provident Fund and INR 0.39 Lacs (Previous year INR 0.22 Lacs) for Employee State Insurance Scheme contribution in the Statement of Profit and Loss. The contribution payable to the plan by the Company is at the rate specified in rules to the scheme.
B. Defined benefit plan - Gratuity plan
The gratuity liability arises on retirement, withdrawal, resignation and death of an employee. The aforesaid liability is calculated on the basis of fifteen days salary (i.e. last drawn basic salary) for each completed year of service subject to completion of five years service.
Risks associated with Plan Provisions
Risks associated with the plan provisions are actuarial risks. These risks are:- (i) interest risk (discount rate risk), (ii) mortality risk and (iii) salary risk.
In respect of the plan in India, the most recent actuarial valuation of the plan assets and the present value of the defined benefit obligation were carried out as at March 31, 2025 by Charan Gupta Consultants Private Limited. The present value of defined benefit obligation, and the related current service cost and past service cost, were measured using the projected unit credit method.
The following tables summarise the components of net benefit expense recognized in the statement of profit and loss and amounts recognized in the balance sheet for the gratuity plan.
37. The Code on Social Security, 2020 ('Code') relating to employee benefits during employment and post employment benefits received Presidential assent in September 2020. The Code has been published in the Gazette of India. However, the date on which the Code will come into effect has not been notified and the final rules/interpretation have not yet been issued. The Company will assess the impact of the Code when it come into effect and will record any related impact in the period the Code becomes effective. Based on a preliminary assessment, the Company believes the impact of the change will not be significant.
38. INTEREST IN OTHER ENTITIES
The Company has following subsidiaries and associates held directly and indirectly by the Company which operate and are incorporated around the world. Following are the details of shareholdings in the subsidiaries:
41. OTHER INFORMATION
i. The Company does not have any charges or satisfaction which is yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutory period.
ii. The Company have not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year.
iii. The Company have not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:
(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries
iv. The Company have not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall:
(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries
v. The Company have not any such transaction which is not recorded in the books of accounts that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
i. The Company does not have any charges or satisfaction which is yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutory period.
ii. The Company have not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year.
iii. The Company have not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:
(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries
iv. The Company have not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall:
(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries
v. The Company have not any such transaction which is not recorded in the books of accounts that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
42. During the year, the company has invested an amount of INR 353.85 lacs in its wholly owned foreign subsidiary, Zeal Global Services LLC-FZ, incorporated in Meydan Free Zone, Dubai on September 04, 2024.
43. The Company is in the process of migrating to upgraded version of accounting software for maintaining its books of account that has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility from legacy accounting software. The audit trail feature in respect of the legacy accounting software is not enabled for direct changes to data for the financial year ended March 31, 2025.
44. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
45. The Company has regrouped/reclassified certain balances of previous year to conform with current year's presentation. As per our report of even date
For Goel Gaurav & Co. For and on behalf of the
Chartered Accountants Board of Directors
ICAI Firm Registration Number: 022467C
per Anuj Kumar Gupta Nipun Anand Vishal Sharma
Partner Whole Time Director & Managing Director
Chief Financial Officer
Membership Number: 086055 DIN : 06788513 DIN : 03595316
Place : New Delhi Place : New Delhi Place : New Delhi
Date: May 30, 2025 Date: May 30, 2025 Date: May 30, 2025
Monal Gupta Company Secretary
Membership No: ACS 29974 Place : New Delhi Date: May 30, 2025
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