2) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
1.1 Basis of preparation of financial statements: -
The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention on accrual basis of accounting and comply with the Indian Accounting Standards ("Ind AS") including the rules notified under the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 amended from time to time.
The financial statements are presented in Indian Rupees and all values are considered in full except otherwise indicated.
1.2 Use of estimates:
The preparation of financial statements requires the management of the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported balances of assets, liabilities, income and expenses and disclosures relating to the contingent liabilities as at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of income and expense during the year. Future results could differ due to changes in these* estimates and the difference between the actual result and the estimates are recognised in the period in which the results are known / materialise. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.
1.3 Revenue Recognitions:
A) Revenue from sale of goods in the ordinary course of business is recognised when the property in the goods or all significant risk and reward of their ownership are transferred to the customer and no significant uncertainity exists regarding the amount of the consideration that will be derived from the sale of tire goods and regarding its collection. Revenue from Services are considered on the basis of completion of work. Tire amount recognised as revenue are net of taxes and duties.
B) Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the interest rate applicable.
1.4 Employee Benefit Expenses
The Company pays gratuity to the employees who have completed five years of service at the time of retirement / resignation. The gratuity is paid @15 days basic salary for every completed year of service as per the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Tire liability in respect of gratuity and other post employment benefits is calculated using the Projected Unit Credit (PUC) Method and spread over the period during which the benefit is expected to be derived from employees services.
Tire Company has tire policy of accounting gratuity and leave encashment liability on cash basis till earlier years. From the year 2021-22 the Company has started provision of gratuity and leave encashment to meet all the disclosures and reporting obligations as per Ind AS-19.
Renreasurement of gains and losses arising from adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are recognised in the period in which they occur in Other Comprehensive Income.
1.5 Depreciation:-
A) Depreciation on Fixed assets has been provided on Straight Line Method (SLM) based on the useful life and in the manner specified in the Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. Depreciation on addition/ deletion during tire year is provided for on pro rata basis. Tire estimated useful life of fixed assets is as follows:
1.6 Fixed Assets:-
All Fixed assets are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated depreciation. Costs include all expenses incurred to bring the asset to its present location and condition. On transition to Ind AS, the Company has elected to continue with value of all of its fixed asset as at 1st April, 2017.
1.8 Income Tax:-
The Current year has been determined on the basis of Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) liability under section 115 JB of the Income Tax Act, 1961 &: as per normal provisions of Income Tax Act whichever is higher.
Deferred Tax reflect the current period timing differences between taxable income and accounting for the period and reversal of timing differences of earlier period. Deferred Tax Assets are recognized only to the extent that there is certainty that sufficient future income will be available to realize tire same.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the tax rates and tax law that have been enacted or subs hi ntively enacted by the Balance Sheet date.
1.9 Impairment of Assets
In accordance with IND AS 36 on 'Impairment of Assets', where there is an indication of impairment of the Company's assets related to cash generating units, the carrying amounts of such assets related to cash generating units, the carrying amounts of such assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date to determine whether there is any impairment. The recoverable amount of such assets is estimated as the higher of its net selling price and its value in use. An impairment loss is realizable whenever the carrying amount of such assets exceeds its recoverable amount. Impairment loss is recognized in Profit & Loss account, if at the Balance Sheet date there is an indication that a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, then such loss is reversed and the asset is restated to the extent of the carrying value of the asset that would have been determined (net of amortization/depreciation) had no impairment loss been recognized.
1.9 Earnings per share
In determining the earning per share, the company considers the net profit after tax and post tax effect of any extra ordinary/exceptional item is shown separately. The number of shares considered in computing basic earning per share is the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year.
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