Note 1: Significant accounting policies CORPORATE INFORMATION:
KESAR INDIA LIMITED “the Company”(Formerly known as “Kesar Impex (India) Private Limited”) was incorporated on 05th November, 2003 as a private limited company and converted from Private Limited to Public Limited company on 15th December 2021. The Company is engaged to carry on the business as builders, property developers, Engineering Contractors, Civil, mechanical and labour contractors, building and erection engineers, consultants, dealers in, importers, exporters and manufactures of prefabricated and precast houses, materials, tools, implements, machinery and metalware in connection therewith or incidental thereto and to purchase, acquire, take on lease or in exchange or in any other lawful manner any area, land, buildings, structures and to turn the same into account, develop the same, dispose off or maintain the same and give away for rentals.
a. Basis of accounting and preparation of financial statements
The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India (Indian GAAP) to comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013.
b. Use of Estimates:
The preparation of restated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts in the financial statements and reported notes thereto. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Differences between the actual result and estimates are recognized in periods in which the results are known/ materialized.
c. Fixed assets
Fixed assets are stated at cost of acquisition or construction less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. The cost of an asset comprises of its purchase price and any directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to working condition for its intended use. Expenditure on additions, improvements and renewals is capitalized and expenditure for maintenance and repairs is charged to profit and loss account.
d. Depreciation/Amortisation
Depreciation on tangible fixed assets is provided on the Written Down Value (WDV) Method as per the useful life prescribed in Schedule II to Companies Act, 2013.
Assets costing Rs. 5000/- or less are fully depreciated in the year of purchase
e. Stock
Inventory are measured at lower of cost or net realisable value after providing for obsolescence, if any. Cost of inventories comprises of cost of purchase and other cost incurred in bringing them to their respective present condition. Cost of Inventory is determined on FIRST IN FIRST OUT BASIS.
f. Valuation of Investments:
i. Investments that are readily realizable and intended to be held for not more than a year are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as long term investments.
ii. Current Investments are carried at lower of cost and fair value determined on the basis of category of investment.
iii. Long-term investments are carried at cost. However, provision for diminution in value is made to recognize a decline other than temporary in the value of investments.
g. “Revenue recognition:
Revenue is recognized to the extent it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the company and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue/Income and Cost/Expenditure are accounted on accrued basis, insignificant items which are accounted on cash basis.”
h. Employee Benefits:
All employee benefits payable within twelve months of rendering of services are classified as short term benefits. Benefits include salaries, wages, awards, ex-gratia, performance pay, etc. and are recognized in the period in which the employee renders the related service. Liability on account of encashment of leave, Bonus to employee is considered as short term compensated expense provided on actual.
i. Borrowing Cost:
Borrowing Costs that are attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying asset are capitalized as part of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that takes necessarily substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use. All other borrowing costs are charged to statement of profit and loss in the year in which it is incurred.
j. Earning Per Share:
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the net profit after tax for the year after prior period adjustments attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.
k. Taxation & Deferred Tax:
Provision for Current Tax is made in accordance with the provision of Income Tax Act, 1961. Deferred tax is recognized on timing differences between taxable & accounting income / expenditure that originates in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent period(s).
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