1. We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of IndusInd Bank Limited ('the Bank'), which comprise the Standalone Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2026, and the Standalone Profit and Loss Account, and the Standalone Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and notes to the standalone financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (together to be referred to as "standalone financial statements").
2. I n our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 as well as the Companies Act, 2013 (the 'Act') and circulars and guidelines issued by the Reserve Bank of India, in the manner so required for banking companies ('RBI Guidelines') and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act, read with Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2021 as amended to the extent applicable, of the state of affairs of the Bank as at March 31, 2026, and its profit, and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
3. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing ('SAs') specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those SAs are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the standalone financial statements section of our report.
We are independent of the Bank in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ('ICAI') together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Emphasis of Matter
4. We draw attention to note 21.1 to the standalone financial statements, which explains the status of matters related to accounting of derivatives, interest and fee income and other assets and other liabilities and subsequent steps to strengthen the systems, process and related controls pertaining to the aforesaid areas and necessary steps to fix accountability and disciplinary action against concerned officials in these matters.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements is not modified with respect to the above matter.
Key Audit Matters
5. Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2026. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
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Key Audit Matters (KAM)
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How KAM was addressed in our Audit
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Management Override of Controls
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During the previous financial year, investigations/reviews initiated by the Bank towards end of the year identified instances of override of key internal controls by senior management, including key management personnel, resulting in control gaps and material accounting adjustments including prior period adjustments, which were given effect in the previous financial year. During the current financial year, the Bank initiated corrective steps for the identified discrepancies relating to control gaps.
Considering the significance of the matters identified in the previous financial year, the inherent risk of management override of controls, we have continued to consider management override of controls as a Key Audit Matter for the financial year ended March 31,2026.
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Our audit procedures included, but were not limited to the
following:
• Perused the Board and Audit Committee meetings minutes to understand management and governance response to the control gaps identified during the previous year and recurrence thereof, if any, in the current year
• Obtained a copy of the investigation/ review reports and verified whether the discrepancies noted therein have been rectified by the Management through appropriate actions and controls, including accounting implications if any, in the standalone financial statements as per the applicable Accounting Standards.
• Reviewed the effectiveness of additional controls implemented by the Management on assessed control gaps including automation of certain processes, based on the findings in the external forensic investigation report and internal investigation reports. Further, we have noted that said gaps are also validated for closure by the Internal Audit Department of the Bank and external agency.
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Key Audit Matters (KAM)
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How KAM was addressed in our Audit
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• Performed necessary audit procedures including test of details in response to the assessed risks.
• Performed journal entry testing using specific risk-based criteria, with specific focus on manual entries or involving high-risk accounts to identify material misstatements, if any.
• Performed an independent reassessment of the valuation of derivatives.
• Perused the confirmations obtained by the Bank from the heads of the various functions/areas within the Bank on verification of certain aspects including reconciliations, with respect to the financial reporting to mitigate the risk arising from potential management override of controls.
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Identification and Provisioning of non-performing advances (NPA)
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Total Loans and Advances (Net of Provision) as at 31 March 2026 -
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INR 3,15,87,13,876 (Amount in 000')
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NPA as at 31 March 2026 - INR 11,09,53,469 (Amount in 000')
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Provision for NPA as at 31 March 2026 - INR 7,92,59,654 (Amount in 000')
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(Refer Schedule 9, Schedule 17(6) and Schedule 18 (4.1), (14.5) to the standalone financial statements)
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RBI guidelines on Income Recognition and Asset Classification and
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Our audit procedures included, but were not limited to the
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Provisioning pertaining to advances ('IRACP norms') prescribe the
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following:
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prudential guidelines for identification and classification of NPAs
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and the minimum provision required for such advances from time
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• Obtained an understanding of, evaluated and tested the
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to time and other relevant circulars, notifications and directives
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design and operating effectiveness of key controls (including IT
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issued by the RBI which were collectively considered by the Bank
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systems/application controls) around identification of NPA and
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till March 31, 2026 to classify its advances into performing and
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provisioning thereon based on the extant IRACP norms on a test
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non performing and make appropriate provisions thereon.
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check basis.
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The Bank, as per its NPA Policy, made the provision on performing
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• Verified on sample basis, the Days Past Due, including their date
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advances and NPA based on Management's assessment of the
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of NPA identification, classification and adequacy of provisioning
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degree of impairment of the advances subject to and guided by
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basis collateral valuations and other qualitative information
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minimum provisioning levels prescribed under the relevant RBI
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available.
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guidelines. Additionally, the Bank makes accelerated provision on
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exposures that are not classified as NPA where stress is identified
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• Reviewed controls over calculations of provision on non-
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by the Bank for such borrowers.
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performing advances, basis the provisioning norms, in
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As the identification of NPA and provisioning thereon requires
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accordance with the Board approved policy, keeping in view
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considerable level of management estimation, application of
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the requirement of IRACP norms.
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various regulatory requirements and its significance to the overall
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• Made inquiries with the Credit and Risk departments to ascertain
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audit, we have identified this as a Key Audit Matter.
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how various Early Warning Signal (EWS) and potential defaults have been identified and assessed in identification of NPA/ stressed accounts.
• Obtained an understanding of the accelerated provision made by the Bank and reviewed the underlying assumptions used by the Bank for such performing stressed loan accounts/portfolio of loan accounts.
• Performed credit assessments of sample loans showing signs of deterioration, or in areas of emerging risk (assessed against external market conditions).
• Assessed the appropriateness, accuracy and adequacy of the related presentation and disclosures in accordance with the applicable accounting standards and requirements of RBI with respect to NPAs in the standalone financial statements.
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Key Audit Matters (KAM)
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How KAM was addressed in our Audit
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Information Technology (IT) Systems and Controls
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The Bank has a complex IT architecture to support its day-to-
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• Our Audit procedures with respect to this matter included:
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day business operations. The volume of transactions processed and recorded is huge. Moreover, a transaction may be required
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• Involvement of IT audit specialists as an integral part of our
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to be recorded across multiple applications depending upon the
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engagement team to obtain an understanding of the IT
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process and each application has different rules and a different set
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architecture, which includes IT environment, IT infrastructure
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of user access and authority matrix.
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and IT systems.
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All these applications are not fully customized to take care of
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• We gathered an understanding of IT applications landscape
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all user's requirements. These applications are interlinked using
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implemented at the Bank and changes made therein during
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different technologies so that data transfer takes place on real
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the year. It was followed by process understanding, mapping of
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time basis or at a particular time during the day; in batches or at
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applications to the same and understanding financial risks posed
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a transaction level and in an automated manner or manually. The Core Banking Solution (CBS) itself has many interfaces. All these
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by people, process and technology.
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data streams directly affect the financial accounting and reporting
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• In IT General Control testing, on sample basis, we reviewed control
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process of the Bank.
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areas such as User Management, Change Management, Systems
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The Bank has a process for identifying the applications where the controls are embedded. The Bank's IT control framework includes automated, semi-automated and manual controls designed to address identified risks.
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Security, cyber security, interface testing, deployment of new applications, Incident Management, Physical & Environmental Security, Backup and Restoration, Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery, Service Level Agreement, end of day operations, various submission made to the regulator under risk based supervision.
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We have identified IT systems and controls Framework as a Key
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Audit Matter as the Bank's business is highly dependent on
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• We carried out on sample basis, compliance tests of system
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technology, high level of automation, significant number of
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functionality in order to assess the accuracy thereof. We
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systems being used, the IT environment is complex, and the
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also carried out procedures to check effectiveness of certain
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design and operating effectiveness of IT controls have a direct
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automated controls, that were considered as key internal system
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impact on its financial reporting process. Review of these systems and controls is the basis for us to provide assurance on the
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controls over financial reporting.
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integrity and completeness of data processed through various IT
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• We tested the control environment using various techniques
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applications which are used for financial accounting & reporting.
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such as inquiry, walkthroughs in live environment, review of documentation / record / reports, observation and re¬ performance. We also tested few controls using negative testing technique and verified compensating controls and performed alternate procedures, where necessary.
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Information Other than the Standalone Financial Statements and Auditors' Report Thereon
6. The Bank's Management and Board of Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Bank's Annual report but does not include the standalone financial statements and our auditors' report thereon. The Annual Report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditors' report.
7. Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
8. I n connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements, or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
9. When we read the Annual Report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance and take appropriate action as applicable under the relevant laws and regulations.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Standalone Financial Statements
10. The Bank's Management and Board of Directors are responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation and presentation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, and cash flows of the Bank in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act, read with Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2021 as amended to the extent applicable, and RBI Guidelines. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act, Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and RBI Guidelines for safeguarding of the assets of the Bank and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
11. In preparing the standalone financial statements, the Management and Board of Directors are responsible for assessing the Bank's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Bank or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
12. The Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing the Bank's financial reporting process.
Auditors' Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
13. Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors' report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements. As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
a. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
b. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3) (i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Bank has internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
c. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management in the standalone financial statements.
d. Conclude on the appropriateness of the Board of Directors and management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Bank's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors' report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors'
report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Bank to cease to continue as a going concern.
e. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
14. We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
15. We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
16. From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2026 and are therefore, the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors' report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Other Matters
17. The audit of standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2025 was conducted by one of the predecessor joint statutory auditors and one of the current joint statutory auditors of the Bank, who expressed an unmodified opinion on those standalone financial statements vide their report dated May 21,2025. Our opinion on the standalone financial statements is not modified in respect of this matter.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
18. In our opinion, the Standalone Balance Sheet and the Standalone Profit and Loss Account have been drawn up in accordance with the provisions of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and Section 133 of the Act and relevant rules issued thereunder.
19. As required by sub-section (3) of section 30 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, we report that:
a. we have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purpose of our audit and have found them to be satisfactory;
b. the transactions of the Bank, which have come to our notice, have been within the powers of the Bank; and
c. since the key operations of the Bank are automated with the key applications integrated to the core banking systems, the audit is carried out centrally as all the
necessary records and data required for the purposes of our audit are available therein. Nevertheless, as part of our audit, we have visited 49 branches to examine the records maintained at such branches and performed relevant audit procedures.
20. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit, we report that:
a. We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;
b. In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Bank so far as it appears from our examination of those books, except for the matters stated in the paragraph 21(h) below on reporting under Rule 11 (g);
c. The Standalone Balance Sheet, the Standalone Profit and Loss Account and the Standalone Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;
d. In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with relevant rules thereunder, to the extent they are not inconsistent with the applicable circulars, directions and guidelines prescribed by the RBI;
e. On the basis of the written representations received from the directors and taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2026 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act;
f. With respect to the maintenance of accounts and other matters connected therewith, reference is made to our comment in paragraph 20(b) above on reporting under Section 143(3)(b) and paragraph 21(h) below on reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 (as amended);
g. With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements of the Bank and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in 'Annexure A';
21. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
a. The Bank has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone financial statements - Refer schedule 12, 17(17) and 18(15.3) to the standalone financial statements;
b. The Bank has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivative contracts - Refer schedule 17(5),
17(17), 18(3), 18(4.1) and 18(15.3) to the standalone financial statements;
c. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Bank during the financial year ended March 31, 2026 - Refer schedule 18(15.5);
d. The Management has represented that, to the best of it's knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in the schedule 18(15.15)(1) to the standalone financial statements, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Bank to or in any other persons or entities, including foreign entities ('Intermediaries'), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Bank ('Ultimate Beneficiaries') or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
e. The Management has represented, that, to the best of it's knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in the schedule 18(15.15)(2) to the standalone financial statements, no funds have been received by the Bank from any persons or entities, including foreign entities ('Funding Parties'), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Bank shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ('Ultimate Beneficiaries') or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and
f. Based on the audit procedures performed that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, and according to the information and explanations provided to us by the Management in this regard, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (a) and (b) of Rule 11(e) as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.
g. The dividend declared during the year by the Bank is in compliance with Section 123 of the Act; and
h. Based on our examination which included test checks, the Bank has used accounting software for maintaining its books of account (including two accounting software managed and maintained by a third-party software service provider), which have a feature of recording the audit trail (edit log) facility, except that as explained in schedule 18(22) to the standalone financial statements, where the audit trail feature was enabled at the database level in respect of one accounting software with effect from June 13, 2025 and another with effect from June 17, 2025.
Further, where enabled, the audit trail feature has operated for all relevant transactions recorded in the accounting software throughout the year, except for two software as explained in previous para. Also, during the course of our audit and considering SOC reports, we did not come across any instance of audit trail feature being tampered with in respect of such accounting software. Additionally, the audit trail wherever maintained, has been preserved by the Bank as per the statutory requirements for record retention from April 1, 2023, except that the logs related to database level changes, have been retained from April 1, 2024.
i . I n our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the
provisions of Section 197 of the Act are not applicable to the Bank by virtue of Section 35B(2A) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949. Accordingly, the reporting under Section 197(16) of the Act regarding payment/ provision for managerial remuneration in accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by the provisions of Section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act, is not applicable.
For Chokshi & Chokshi LLP For Borkar & Muzumdar
Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants
ICAI Firm's Registration No. 101872W / W100045 ICAI Firm's Registration No. 101569W
Vineet Saxena Brijmohan Agarwal
Partner Partner
ICAI Membership No. 100770 ICAI Membership No. 033254
UDIN: 261007700C0FDG4402 UDIN: 26033254RCTMEJ9054
Place: Mumbai Place: Mumbai
Date: April 24, 2026 Date: April 24, 2026
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