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RAINBOW CHILDRENS MEDICARE LTD.

03 July 2025 | 12:00

Industry >> Hospitals & Medical Services

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ISIN No INE961O01016 BSE Code / NSE Code 543524 / RAINBOW Book Value (Rs.) 132.29 Face Value 10.00
Bookclosure 28/06/2025 52Week High 1710 EPS 23.97 P/E 66.17
Market Cap. 16107.11 Cr. 52Week Low 1079 P/BV / Div Yield (%) 11.99 / 0.19 Market Lot 1.00
Security Type Other

AUDITOR'S REPORT

You can view full text of the latest Director's Report for the company.
Year End :2025-03 

We have audited the standalone financial statements of
Rainbow Children's Medicare Limited (“the Company”),
which comprise the Balance sheet as at March 31, 2025,
the Statement of Profit and Loss, including the statement
of Other Comprehensive Income, the Cash Flow Statement
and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then
ended, and notes to the standalone financial statements,
including a summary of material accounting policies and
other explanatory information.

In our opinion and to the best of our information and
according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid
standalone financial statements give the information
required by the Companies Act, 2013, as amended (“the
Act”) in the manner so required and give a true and fair
view in conformity with the accounting principles generally
accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as
at March 31, 2025, its profit including other comprehensive
income, its cash flows and the changes in equity for the year
ended on that date.

BASIS FOR OPINION

We conducted our audit of the standalone financial
statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing
(SAs), as specified under section 143(10) of the Act.
Our responsibilities under those Standards are further
described in the ‘Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of
the Standalone Financial Statements' section of our report.
We are independent of the Company in accordance with
the ‘Code of Ethics' issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements

that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements
under the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder,
and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in
accordance with these requirements and the Code of
Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained
is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit
opinion on the standalone financial statements.

KEY AUDIT MATTERS

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional
judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the
standalone financial statements for the financial year ended
March 31, 2025. These matters were addressed in the
context of our audit of the standalone financial statements
as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do
not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each
matter below, our description of how our audit addressed
the matter is provided in that context.

We have determined the matters described below to be
the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the standalone
financial statements section of our report, including in
relation to these matters. Accordingly, our audit included
the performance of procedures designed to respond to
our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the
standalone financial statements. The results of our audit
procedures, including the procedures performed to address
the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion
on the accompanying standalone financial statements.

Key audit matters

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Impairment of loan receivable (as described in Note 2.10 of the standalone financial statements)

In the earlier years, the Company has given an unsecured

In

view of the significance of the matter, we performed the

loan to an external party (Madhukar Rainbow Children's

following procedures:

Hospital). As at March 31, 2025 the loan outstanding
balance is ' 327.72 million (including Interest accrued of
' 124.25 million).

1.

Evaluated the design and implementation and tested
operating effectiveness of key internal controls over the
Company's impairment assessment process of the loan

Due to the insufficient cash profits in the aforementioned

receivable.

party for the repayment of the loan, the Company is exposed
to risk in respect of the recoverability of the loan.

2.

Traced interest paid during the year to bank statements
and assessed the compliance with the stipulated terms

The Company carries out assessment of recoverability

of the loan agreement.

of these loans and impairment at every period end. This
assessment uses several key assumptions including estimates
of future cash flows, discount rate and growth rate.

3.

Obtained independent confirmation of balances as at
March 31, 2025 from the external party.

Key audit matters

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

We have identified impairment of loan as a key audit matter
due to:

• the significance of the carrying value of the loan;

• assessment of impairment involves Company's significant
judgement and estimates.

4. Assessed the net worth of the external party on the basis
of latest available financial statements.

5. Obtained the business projections of the external
party from Management and performed the following
procedures:

• Compared the actual revenues and cash flows
generated by the external party during the year with
the budgets and estimates of the previous year.

• Evaluated the reasonability of future cash flow
projections prepared by the Management with
respect to the key assumptions which include
discount rate and growth rate.

• Involved our internal experts to assess the
methodology and key assumptions used for
impairment assessment by management.

6. Verified the classification and disclosures of the loans in
accordance with Schedule III of the Act and Ind-AS.

Impairment of investment (as described in Note 2.2 of the standalone financial statements)

The Company has a total gross investment of ' 324.11 million

In view of the significance of the matter, we performed the

in one of the wholly owned subsidiary companies (Rosewalk following procedures:

Healthcare Private limited) as at March 31.2025.

1. Evaluated the design and implementation and tested

Due to continued losses incurred by the subsidiary until

operating effectiveness of key internal controls over

previous year, the Company is exposed to risk in respect of

the Company's impairment assessment process of the

the recoverability of its aforesaid investment.

investment including the completeness and accuracy
of the input data considered, reasonableness of

Ihe Company carries out assessment of the impairment at

every reporting period end. This assessment uses several

assumptions considered in determining the present

value of future cash flows.

key assumptions including estimates of future cash flows,

discount rate and growth rate.

2. Obtained the business projections of the subsidiary and

We have identified impairment of investment as a key audit

performed the following procedures:

matter due to:

• Compared the actual revenues and cash flows

• the significance of the carrying value of the investment;

generated by the subsidiary during the year with the
budgets. Agreeing current forecast with the approval

• assessment of impairment involves Company's significant

of board of directors as well as our own assessment

judgement and estimates.

based on our knowledge of the entity.

• Evaluated the management's future cash flow
projections with regard to the appropriateness of
key assumptions considered, including discount
rate, growth rate, sensitivity analysis of the key
assumptions etc, and duly considering the historical
accuracy of the Company's estimate in the prior
periods and comparison of the assumptions with
observable market data wherever available.

• Involved our internal experts to assess the
methodology and key assumptions used for
impairment assessment by management.

3. Assessed the adequacy of the disclosures in the
standalone financial statements.

OTHER INFORMATION

The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the
other information. The other information comprises the
Board's report to be included in the Annual report, but does
not include the standalone financial statements and our
auditor's report thereon. The Company's Annual report is
expected to be made available to us after the date of this
auditor's report.

Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does
not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the standalone financial
statements, our responsibility is to read the other information
and, in doing so, consider whether such other information
is materially inconsistent with the financial statements
or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise
appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work
we have performed, we conclude that there is a material
misstatement of this other information, we are required to
report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

RESPONSIBILITIES OF MANAGEMENT FOR THE
STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the
matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to
the preparation of these standalone financial statements
that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial
performance including other comprehensive income, cash
flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance
with the accounting principles generally accepted in India,
including the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) specified
under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies
(Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended.
This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate
accounting records in accordance with the provisions of
the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and
for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities;
selection and application of appropriate accounting policies;
making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and
prudent; and the design, implementation and maintenance
of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating
effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness
of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation
and presentation of the standalone financial statements
that give a true and fair view and are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the standalone financial statements,
management is responsible for assessing the Company's
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as
applicable, matters related to going concern and using the
going concern basis of accounting unless management
either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing
the Company's financial reporting process.

AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF
THE STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the standalone financial statements as a whole
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud
or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our
opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance,
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance
with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it
exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they
could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone
financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise
professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism
throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement
of the standalone financial statements, whether due
to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures
responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence
that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material
misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for
one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion,
forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or
the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant
to the audit in order to design audit procedures that
are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section
143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for
expressing our opinion on whether the Company has
adequate internal financial controls with reference
to financial statements in place and the operating
effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies
used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates
and related disclosures made by management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's
use of the going concern basis of accounting and,
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether
a material uncertainty exists related to events or
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the
Company's ability to continue as a going concern.
If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we
are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to
the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if
such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion.
Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence
obtained up to the date of our auditor's report.

However, future events or conditions may cause the
Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content
of the standalone financial statements, including the
disclosures, and whether the standalone financial
statements represent the underlying transactions and
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

We communicate with those charged with governance
regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and
timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including
any significant deficiencies in internal control that we
identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a
statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate
with them all relationships and other matters that may
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and
where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with
governance, we determine those matters that were of
most significance in the audit of the standalone financial
statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2025
and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these
matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation
precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in
extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter
should not be communicated in our report because the
adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably
be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of
such communication.

REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY
REQUIREMENTS

1. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report)
Order, 2020 (“the Order”), issued by the Central
Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of
section 143 of the Act, we give in the “Annexure 1” a
statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3
and 4 of the Order.

2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report, to
the extent applicable, that:

(a) We have sought and obtained all the information
and explanations which to the best of our
knowledge and belief were necessary for the
purposes of our audit;

(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as
required by law have been kept by the Company
so far as it appears from our examination of
those books except for the matters stated in
the paragraph 2(i)(vi) below on reporting under
Rule 11(g);

(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit
and Loss including the Statement of Other
Comprehensive Income, the Cash Flow
Statement and Statement of Changes in Equity
dealt with by this Report are in agreement with
the books of account;

(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial
statements comply with the Accounting Standards
specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with
Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules,
2015, as amended;

(e) On the basis of the written representations
received from the directors as on March 31, 2025
taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of
the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2025
from being appointed as a director in terms of
Section 164 (2) of the Act;

(f) The modification relating to the maintenance of
accounts and other matters connected therewith
are as stated in the paragraph 2(b) above;

(g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal
financial controls with reference to these
standalone financial statements and the
operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to
our separate Report in “Annexure 2” to this report;

(h) I n our opinion, the managerial remuneration for
the year ended March 31, 2025 has been paid
/ provided by the Company to its directors in
accordance with the provisions of section 197
read with Schedule V to the Act;

(i) With respect to the other matters to be included
in the Auditor's Report in accordance with
Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors)
Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to
the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us:

i. The Company has disclosed the impact of
pending litigations on its financial position
in its standalone financial statements
- Refer Note 2.28 to the standalone
financial statements;

ii. The Company did not have any long-term
contracts including derivative contracts
for which there were any material
foreseeable losses;

iii. There were no amounts which were required
to be transferred to the Investor Education
and Protection Fund by the Company.

iv. a) The management has represented

that, to the best of its knowledge and
belief, no funds have been advanced
or loaned or invested (either from
borrowed funds or share premium or
any other sources or kind of funds)
by the Company to or in any other
person(s) or entity(ies), including
foreign entities (“Intermediaries”),
with the understanding, whether
recorded in writing or otherwise,
that the Intermediary shall, whether,
directly or indirectly lend or invest in
other persons or entities identified
in any manner whatsoever by or on
behalf of the Company (“Ultimate
Beneficiaries”) or provide any
guarantee, security or the like on behalf
of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

b) The management has represented
that, to the best of its knowledge and
belief, no funds have been received
by the Company from any person(s)
or entity(ies), including foreign
entities (“Funding Parties”), with the
understanding, whether recorded in
writing or otherwise, that the Company
shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend
or invest in other persons or entities
identified in any manner whatsoever
by or on behalf of the Funding Party
(“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any
guarantee, security or the like on behalf
of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and

c) Based on such audit procedures
performed that have been considered
reasonable and appropriate in the
circumstances, nothing has come
to our notice that has caused us to
believe that the representations under
sub-clause (a) and (b) contain any
material misstatement.

v. The final dividend paid by the Company
during the year in respect of the same
declared for the previous year is in
accordance with section 123 of the Act to
the extent it applies to payment of dividend.

As stated in note 2.13 to the standalone
financial statements, the Board of Directors
of the Company have proposed final
dividend for the year which is subject to
the approval of the members at the ensuing
Annual General Meeting. The dividend
declared is in accordance with section
123 of the Act to the extent it applies to
declaration of dividend.

vi. Based on our examination which included test
checks, the Company has used accounting
software for maintaining its books of account
(SAP) and software for maintenance of
hospital related revenue and consumption
records (Arcus Air) which has a feature of
recording audit trail (edit log) facility and
the same has operated throughout the year
for all relevant transactions recorded in the
software's except that, audit trail feature is
not enabled for direct changes to data when
using certain access rights, as described
in note 2.49 to the standalone financial
statements. Further, during the course of our
audit we did not come across any instance
of audit trail feature being tampered with, in
respect of the software's where the audit trail
has been enabled. Additionally, the audit trail
in respect of Arcus Air has been preserved
for a period of 3 months by the Company
which is integrated to SAP on daily basis for
all financial data and for SAP the audit trail
of prior year has been preserved as per the
statutory requirements for record retention
to the extent it was enabled and recorded in
the respective year.

For S.R. Batliboi & Associates LLP

Chartered Accountants

ICAI Firm Registration Number: 101049W/E300004

per Atin Bhargava

Partner

Membership Number: 504777

UDIN: 25504777BMOCMR4950

Place of Signature: Hyderabad

Date: May 24, 2025