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RANA SUGARS LTD.

09 December 2025 | 12:00

Industry >> Sugar

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ISIN No INE625B01014 BSE Code / NSE Code 507490 / RANASUG Book Value (Rs.) 35.63 Face Value 10.00
Bookclosure 30/09/2024 52Week High 21 EPS 2.24 P/E 5.69
Market Cap. 195.49 Cr. 52Week Low 12 P/BV / Div Yield (%) 0.36 / 0.00 Market Lot 1.00
Security Type Other

AUDITOR'S REPORT

You can view full text of the latest Director's Report for the company.
Year End :2025-03 

We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of RANA SUGARS LIMITED (the "Company”), which
comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2025, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the
Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended on that date and a summary of material
accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as the "standalone financial statements”).

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone
financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act”) in the manner so required and give a
true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the
Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, ("Ind AS”) and other accounting principles generallyaccepted
in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2025 and its profit, total comprehensive income, changes in equity
and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing ("SA”s) specified
under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor's
Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in
accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ("ICAI”) together with the ethical
requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules
made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI's
Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit
opinion on the standalone financial statements.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone
financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial
statements as a whole and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have
considered the matters described below to be the key audit matters for incorporation in our report.

Key Audit Matter

How our audit addressed the Key Audit Matter

1. Inventory Valuation of Finished Goods, By-Products and Work in Progress

As on March 31, 2025, the Company has an inventory of
Finished Goods, By-Products and Work in Progress with
a carrying value of Rs. 570.53 Crores. We considered the
value of the inventory of Finished Goods, By-Products
and Work in Progress as a key audit matter given the
relative value of inventory in the financial statements
and significant judgement involved in the calculation of
Cost of Production and other factors such as minimum
sale price, monthly quota, and fluctuation in domestic
and international selling prices, in the valuation. The
determination of these assumptions and estimates
requires careful evaluation by management and could
lead to a material impact on the financial position and

Principal Audit Procedures
We performed the following procedures:

Ý Obtained an understanding of the valuation methodologies
used and assessed the reasonableness and consistency of the
significant assumptions used in the valuation by the
Company.

Ý Evaluated and tested on a sample basis the design and
operating effectiveness of key controls around inventory
valuation operating within the Company.

Ý Assessed the basis, reasonableness and accuracy of
adjustments made to cost calculation. Tested the arithmetical
accuracy and consistency of applied valuation approaches

the results of the Company and therefore has been
considered as a key audit matter.

and models over the years. Compared the cost of the finished
goods of Sugar with the net realisable value and checked if
the finished goods were recorded at the net realisable value
where the cost was higher than the net realisable value. We
tested the cost of production and net realizable value of the
inventory of sugar. We considered various factors including
the prevailing unit-specific domestic selling price during and
subsequent to the year-end, minimum selling price & monthly
quota, selling price for contracted sugar export and initiatives
taken by the Government with respect to the sugar industry
as a whole.

Ý Tested the appropriateness of the disclosure in the financial
statements in accordance with the applicable financial
reporting framework.

Based on the above procedures performed, the management's
determination of the inventory valuation of Finished Goods, By¬
Products and Work in Progress as at the year-end is considered
to be reasonable.

2. Contingent Liabilities- Contingencies related to Regulatory, Direct and Indirect tax matters

The Company has a number of litigations pending at
various forums and management's judgement is
required for estimating the amount to be disclosed as a
contingent liability.

This is identified as Key Audit Matter because the
company have a number of litigations and uncertain
positions including matters under dispute which involve
significant estimates and degree of management
judgement in interpreting the cases and it may be
subject to management bias.

Principal Audit Procedures We performed the following
procedures:

Ý Understood and tested the design and operating
effectiveness of controls as established by the management
for obtaining all relevant information for pending litigation
cases;

Ý Holding discussions with management for any material
developments and the latest status of legal matters.

Ý Examining management's judgements and assessments of
whether provisions are required considering the
management's assessment of those matters that are not
disclosed as the probability of material outflow is
considered to be remote.

Ý Verified the adequacy of disclosures in the financial
statements in this respect.

Based on the above procedures performed, the management's
determination of the amounts and disclosure of contingent
liability as at the year-end is considered to be reasonable.

Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor's Report Thereon

The Company's Management and Board of Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises
the information included in the Management Discussion and Analysis, Board's Report including Annexures to Board's Report,
Business Responsibility & Sustainability Report, Corporate Governance and Shareholder's Information, but does not include the
consolidated financial statements, standalone financial statements and our auditor's report thereon.

Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of
assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge
obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Standalone Financial Statements

The Company's Management and Board of Directors are responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with
respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position,
financial performance, including other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance
with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, including Ind AS specified under section 133 of the
Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act
for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and
application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design,
implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the
accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial
statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting
unless Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do
so.

The Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion.
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will
always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the
basis of these standalone financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout
the audit. We also:

Ý Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error,
design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain auditevidence that is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for
one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override
of internal control.

Ý Obtain an understanding of internal financial control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on
whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such
controls.

Ý Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related
disclosures made by the management.

Ý Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on
the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to
draw attention in our auditor'sreport to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures
are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our
auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

Ý Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures,
and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that
achieves fair presentation.

Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable
that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone financial statements may be influenced. We
consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i)planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results
of our work; and (ii)to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the standalone financial statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to
bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We
describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in
extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse
consequences ofdoing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit we report that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were
necessary for the purposes of our audit.

b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our
examination of those books.

c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, Statement of Changes in
Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the
Act.

e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2025 taken on record
by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2025 from being appointed as a director in
terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.

f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to Standalone Financial Statements of the
Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure A”. Our report
expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company's internal financial
controls over financial reporting.

g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with the requirements of section
197(16) of the Act, as amended:

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid
by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 read with Schedule V
of the Act.

h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies
(Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us:

i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone financial
statements.

ii. The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material
foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivative contracts.

iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and
Protection Fund by the Company.

iv. (a) The Management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds (which are material

either individually or in the aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed
funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person or
entity, including foreign entity ("Intermediaries”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or
otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or
entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or
provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

(b) The Management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds (which are material
either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the Company from any person or entity, including
foreign entity ("Funding Parties”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the
Company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any
manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee,
security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

(c) Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances,
nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and
(ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.

v. No dividend has been declared or proposed to be declared during the year. Accordingly, the clause is not
applicable.

vi. Based on our examination, which included test checks, the company has used accounting software for maintaining
its books of accounts for the financial year ended March 31,2025 which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit
log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all the relevant transactions recorded in the
software. Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across any instance of the audit trail feature
being tampered with and the audit trial has been preserved by the Company as per the statutory requirements for
record retention.

2. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 (the "Order”) issued by the Central Government in terms of
Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in "Annexure B” a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.

For Ashwani K. Gupta & Associates
Chartered Accountants
Firm Regn. No.: 003803N

Place : Chandigarh (Munish Goel)

Date : May 30, 2025 Partner

UDIN : 25553043BMJAFK2783 M. No.: 553043