1. We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of V.I.P. Industries Limited (“the Company”), which comprise the standalone Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2026, and the standalone Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive loss), the standalone Statement of Changes in Equity and the standalone Statement of Cash Flows for the year then ended, and notes to the standalone financial statement, including material accounting policy information and other explanatory information.
2. In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2026, and total comprehensive loss (comprising of loss and other comprehensive loss), changes in equity and its cash flows for the year then ended.
BASIS FOR OPINION
3. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the “Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements” section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
KEY AUDIT MATTERS
4. Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
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Key audit matter
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How our audit addressed the key audit matter
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1. Estimation of rebates, discounts and sales returns
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Our procedures included the following:
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(Refer Note 3(ii), 12B, 21A(b) and 24 to the Standalone
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• Obtained an understanding with regard to controls
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financial statements).
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relating to recording of rebates, discounts, sales returns
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The Company sells its products through various channels like modern trade, distributors, retailers, institutions, etc., and recognises liabilities related to
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and the estimation of revenue, period end provisions, and tested the design and operating effectiveness of such controls;
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rebates, discounts and right of return.
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• Verified the inputs used in the estimation of revenue
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As per the accounting policy of the Company, the revenue is recognised upon transfer of control
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(in context of rebates, discounts and sales returns) to the source data;
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of goods to the customer and thus requires an
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• Assessed the underlying assumptions used for
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estimation of the revenue taking into consideration
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determination of rebates, discount rates, sales returns
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rebates, discounts and right of return as per the
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etc.;
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terms of the contracts.
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• Verified the completeness of liabilities recognised by
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With regard to determination of revenue, the
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evaluating the parameters for a sample of schemes;
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management is required to make significant estimates in respect of following:
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• Performed analysis for past trends by comparing recent actuals with the estimates of earlier periods.
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• the rebates/discounts linked to sales, which will be given to the customers pursuant to schemes offered by the Company;
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• Tested credit notes issued to customers and payments made to them during the year and subsequent to the year-end in along with the terms of the related schemes.
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Key audit matter
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How our audit addressed the key audit matter
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• provision for sales returns, where the customer has right to return the goods to the Company; and
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• Discounts offered by the distributors to the customers in accordance with schemes offered by the Company.
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The matter has been determined to be a key audit matter in view of the involvement of significant estimates and judgements made by the management.
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2.
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Assessment of carrying value of investments
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Our procedures included the following:
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in subsidiaries
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• Obtained an understanding from the management,
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(Refer to notes 3(xii), 7 and 8 to the Standalone
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assessed and tested the design and operating
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financial statements).
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effectiveness of the Company's key controls over
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The carrying value of the Company's equity and preference shares investment in subsidiaries is
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the impairment assessment and fair valuation of investments.
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' 6.52 Crores and ' 33.42 Crores respectively as at
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• Evaluated the Company's process of impairment
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March 31, 2026.
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assessment and fair valuation by involving
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The Company carries equity investments in subsidiaries at cost less impairment loss, if any.
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auditor's valuation experts to assist in assessing the appropriateness of the impairment model, including independent assessment of the underlying
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The Company has also made investments in
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assumptions like, terminal rate and WACC used by
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preference shares in certain subsidiaries. The
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Management expert.
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Company accounts for these investments in subsidiaries initially at fair value and subsequently at fair value through profit and loss.
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• Evaluated the competency, objectivity and capabilities of management's valuation expert.
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Where an indication of impairment exists, the carrying value of investment is assessed for impairment and, where applicable, an impairment
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• Evaluated the cash flow forecasts by comparing them to the approved budgets and our understanding of the industry's internal and external factors.
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provision is recognised. The impairment assessment/
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• Checked the mathematical accuracy of the impairment
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fair valuation for such investments has been carried
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model and agreed the relevant data with the latest
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out by the management in accordance with Ind AS
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budgets, past results, and other supporting documents.
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36 and Ind AS 109, as applicable.
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• Assessed the Company's sensitivity analysis and
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Management has made evaluation of impairment
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evaluated whether any reasonably foreseeable change
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loss in the carrying value of investment in
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in assumptions could lead to impairment loss or
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subsidiaries using a discounted cash flow model with
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material change in fair valuation.
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the assistance of valuation experts and concluded that no impairment loss provision is required against these investments as at the year end.
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• Evaluated the appropriateness of the disclosures made in the standalone financial statements.
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We considered this as a key audit matter in our audit considering that significant management judgement is involved in assessing the appropriateness of the valuation model, estimates of future cash flows as well as assumptions like Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC), growth rate, terminal value, etc. used in the valuation model.
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3.
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Assessment of recoverability of deferred tax assets
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Our procedures included the following:
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( Refer Note 3(xi), 10 and 40 to the Standalone
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• Obtained an understanding of the processes, evaluated
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financial statements).
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and tested the design and operating effectiveness
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As at the year end March 31, 2026, the Company has recognised deferred tax assets (‘DTA') of
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of controls over recognition and assessment of recoverability of DTA.
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' 55.35 Crores (Net) including DTA of ' 27.22 Crores
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• Perused the minutes of meetings to verify that the
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recognised on brought forward business losses and
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business plans used in the assessment and budgets
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unabsorbed depreciation.
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have been approved by the Board of Directors.
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Key audit matter
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How our audit addressed the key audit matter
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The Company assesses its ability to recover the
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• Evaluated the reasonableness of key assumptions and
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DTA at the end of each reporting period based on
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estimates like projected revenue growth and gross
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an assessment of the probability that future taxable
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margins in relation to the probability of generating
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income will be available against which the brought
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future taxable income to support the recognition
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forward tax losses and the unabsorbed depreciation
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of DTA.
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can be set-off.
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• Tested the accuracy and appropriateness of the input
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As per the assessment performed by the Company,
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data used in preparation of the projected future income.
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it expects to earn sufficient taxable profits to set-off its brought forward tax losses within the permissible time as per the provisions of the Income-tax Act.
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• Performed sensitivity analysis over key assumptions to corroborate that the recognised amount of DTA is within a reasonable range.
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The management's assessment of recoverability within the time frame permitted under the Income- tax Act, 1961, involved estimation of the projected future income and availability of sufficient future taxable income, which required exercise of significant management judgment and use of assumptions relating to revenue growth, gross margins, future demand in the luggage segment, cost structures and capacity utilisation.
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• Assessed the adequacy of disclosures made for compliance with applicable Indian Accounting Standards and accounting principles generally accepted in India.
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Considering the losses incurred by the Company in the current and prior year, and significant management judgment involved in the assessment of recovery of DTA, this has been considered to be a key audit matter.
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4. Appropriateness of provision against Inventories
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Our procedures included the following:
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(Refer Note 3(iv) and 13 to the Standalone financial
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• Obtained an understanding of the processes, evaluated
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statements).
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and tested the design and operating effectiveness of
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As at the year end, the Company holds inventories
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controls in respect of provision against Inventory.
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comprising raw materials, finished goods including
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• Obtained an understanding of and evaluated the
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stock-in-trade and work-in-progress etc. aggregating
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appropriateness of the Company's accounting policy
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to ' 355.13 Crores (Net of provisions of ' 106.36
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in line with the applicable accounting standards.
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Crores). In accordance with the requirements of Ind AS 2 ‘Inventories' and the accounting policy of the Company, inventory is carried at cost, or net realisable value (“NRV”), whichever is lower.
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• Evaluated appropriateness of the Management's process for identification of slow-moving, non¬ moving or obsolete inventories and verified that it is consistently applied.
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At the end of each reporting period, the Management of the Company assesses whether there is any indication of the NRV of any item of inventory is below the carrying value and whether any provision
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• Assessed the appropriateness of the methodology adopted and assumptions underlying the management's assessment of the NRV of inventories.
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is required for inventories identified as slowmoving,
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• Tested ageing of inventory items obtained through
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nonmoving, or obsolete. This assessment involves
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system reports, as applicable.
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significant management judgment in assessing recoverability, expected future demand and ageing of the inventory and, consequently, we determined this area to be a key audit matter.
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• Compared the NRV of finished goods with the carrying amount on a sample basis, to verify whether any provision or write down was required.
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• Assessed the adequacy of disclosures made in the financial statements in line with the applicable Indian
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Accounting Standards.
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OTHER INFORMATION
5. The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual report, but does not include the standalone financial statements and our auditor's report thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF MANAGEMENT AND THOSE CHARGED WITH GOVERNANCE FOR THE STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
6. The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
7. In preparing the standalone financial statements, Board of Directors is responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Company or to
cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
8. Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.
AUDITOR'S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
9. Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.
10. As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under Section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's
report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
11. We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
12. We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
13. From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS
14. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 (“the Order”), issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of Section 143 of the Act, we give in the Annexure B a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
15. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books, except for the matters stated in paragraph 15(h)(vi) below on reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 (as amended).
(c) The standalone Balance Sheet, the standalone Statement of Profit and Loss (including other comprehensive loss), the standalone Statement of Changes in Equity and the standalone Statement of Cash Flows dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Indian Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act.
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2026, taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2026, from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.
(f) With respect to the maintenance of accounts and other matters connected therewith, reference is made to our remarks in paragraph 15(b) above and paragraph 15(h)(vi) below.
(g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in “Annexure A”.
(h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 (as amended), in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone financial statements - Refer Note 39 to the standalone financial statements;
ii. The Company was not required to recognise a provision as at March 31, 2026 under the applicable law or Indian Accounting Standards, as it does not have any material foreseeable losses on long-term contract. The Company did not have any long term derivative contracts as at March 31, 2026.
iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company during the year.
iv. (a) The management has represented that,
to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in Note 49 to the standalone financial statements, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (“Intermediaries”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(b) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the Note 49 to the standalone financial statements, no funds have been received by the Company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (“Funding Parties”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and
(c) Based on such audit procedures that we considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations
under sub-clause (a) and (b) contain any material misstatement.
v. The Company has not declared or paid any dividend during the year.
vi. Based on our examination, which included test checks, the Company has used accounting software for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and that has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software, except that the audit trail is not maintained in case of modification by certain users with specific access and the audit trail is not maintained for direct database changes. During the course of performing our procedures, other than the aforesaid instances of audit trail not maintained where the question of our commenting does not arise, we did not notice any instance of audit trail feature being tampered with. Further, the audit trail has been preserved by the Company as per the statutory requirements for record retention. (Refer note 51 to standalone financial statements).
16. Except for managerial remuneration aggregating to ' 5.32 crores, the managerial remuneration paid/ provided for by the Company is in accordance with the requisite approvals as mandated by the provisions of Section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act. As stated in Note 37 to the standalone financial Statements, the amount paid/provided by the Company is subject to approval of the shareholders of the Company by way of a special resolution in the ensuing annual general meeting as required by Section 197 read with Schedule V to the Act.
For Price Waterhouse Chartered Accountants LLP Firm Registration Number: 012754N/N500016
Alpa Kedia
Partner
Place: Mumbai Membership Number: 100681
Date: May 15, 2026 UDIN: 26100681OUTJWO1648
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