Provisions and contingent liabilities
Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. The expense relating to a provision is presented in the statement of profit and loss net of any reimbursement.
Contingent liabilities are recognized only when there is a possible obligation arising from past events, due to occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events, not wholly within the control of the Company or where any present obligation cannot be measured in terms of future outflow of resources or where a reliable estimate of obligation cannot be made. Contingent assets are not recognized in the financial statements.
Financial Instruments
A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity.
Financial Assets
Initial recognition and measurement
All financial assets are initially recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. All financial assets are initially measured at fair value plus, in the case of financial assets not recorded at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset.
Subsequent measurement Classification
For the purpose of subsequent measurement, the Company classifies financial assets in following categories:
Financial assets at amortized cost
Financial assets at amortized cost are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. The amortized cost is reduced by impairment losses, if any. Interest income and impairment are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI)
These assets are subsequently measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (OCI). Changes in fair values are recognized in OCI and on derecognition, cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in OCI is reclassified to the Statement of Profit and Loss. Interest income calculated using EIR and impairment loss, if any, are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)
These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Net gains and losses, including any interest income, are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Financial assets are not reclassified subsequent to their recognition except if and in the period the Company changes its business model for managing for financial assets.
De-recognition
The Company derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows in a transaction in which substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred or in which the Company neither transfers nor retains substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership and it does not retain control of the financial asset. If the Company enters into transactions whereby it transfers assets recognized on its balance sheet, but retains either all or substantially all of the risks and rewards of the transferred assets, the transferred assets are not derecognized. Any gain or loss on derecognition is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Impairment of financial assets
The Company applies the expected credit loss model for recognizing impairment loss on financial assets measured at amortized cost, lease receivable, trade receivable other contractual rights to receive cash or other financial assets. For trade receivable, the Company measures the loss allowance at an amount equal to life time expected credit losses. Further, for the measuring life time expected credit losses allowance for trade receivable the Company has used a practical expedient as permitted under Indian AS 109. This expected credit loss allowance is computed based on provisions, matrix which takes into account historical credit loss experience and adjusted for forward looking information.
Financial Liabilities
Initial recognition and measurement
All financial liabilities are initially recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. All financial liabilities are initially measured at amortized cost unless at initial recognition, they are classified as fair value through profit or loss. In case of trade payables they are initially recognize at fair value and subsequently, these liabilities are held at amortized cost, using the Effective interest method.
Classification and subsequent measurement
Financial liabilities are classified as measured at amortised cost or FVTPL.
A financial liability is classified as FVTPL if it is classified as held-for-trading, or it is a derivative or it is designated as such on initial recognition. Financial liabilities at FVTPL are measured at fair value and net gains and losses, including any interest expense, are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Financial liabilities other than classified as FVTPL, are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Interest expense is recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss. Any gain or loss on derecognition is also recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
De-recognition
A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires. When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on subsequently different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are subsequently modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as the derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of the new liability. The difference in the respective carrying amount is recognize in the Statement of Profit & Loss.
Offsetting of financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the balance sheet when, and only when, the Company currently has a legally enforceable right to set off the amounts and it intends either to settle them on a net basis or to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.
(B) Other Statutory Information
1 There are no proceedings initiated or pending against the company under Section 24 of The Prohibition of Benami Property, 1988 and rules made thereunder for holding any benami property.
2 The company has not been declared wilful defaulters by any bank or financial institution or consortium thereof in accordance with the guidelines on wilful defaulters issued by RBI.
3 The company does not have any transactions with struck off under Section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013.
4 There is no charge or satisfaction of charge which is yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutory period.
5 The company has complied with the number of layers prescribed under Section 2(87) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Companies (Restriction on Number of Layers) Rules, 2017.
6 The company has not entered into any scheme of arrangement in terms of Section 230 to 237 of the Companies Act, 2013.
7 The Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds (either borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kinds of funds) to any other person or
entity, including foreign entities ("Intermediaries") with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the intermediary shall, whether directly or indirectly lend or invest in other person / entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of Ultimate Beneficiaries.
8 The Company has not received any fund from any other person or entity, including foreign entities ("Funding Party") with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the company shall directly or indirectly lend or invest in other person / entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of Ultimate Beneficiaries.
9 The company does not have any transaction not recorded in the books of accounts that has been surrendered or not disclosed as income during the year in tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961.
10 The company has not traded or invested in Crypto Currency or Virtual Currency during the reporting periods.
11 The company has not been sanctioned working capital limit in form of term loans and overdraft facilities.
12 There are no immovable property in the books of the company whose title deed is not held in the name of the company.
28. Note on Audit Trail
The Company uses an accounting software for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the accounting software. Further no instance of audit trail feature being tampered with was noted in respect of the accounting software.
29. Some of the Balances of sundry creditors, sundry debtors, loans & advances, and other liabilities are subject to balance confirmation.
30. Segment Information
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM). The CODM is considered to be the Board of Directors who makes strategic decisions and is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments.
Trading in Textile is the Company's only business segment ,hence the disclosure of segment wise information as required by Ind AS 108 on "Segment Reporting” is not applicable .
31. Capital management
The Company manages its capital to ensure business continuity and maximize shareholder value by maintaining an optimal balance between debt and equity. It assesses capital needs through annual planning, funding them via equity, internal accruals, and both short- and long-term borrowings. The Company also aims to maintain a strong capital base to sustain future growth and uphold investor, creditor, and market confidence.
32. Financial Risk Management
The Company's principal financial liabilities, comprise loans and borrowings, trade and other payables. The main purpose of these financial liabilities is to finance the Company's operations and to provide guarantees to support its operations. The Company's principal financial assets include loans, trade and other receivables, and cash and cash equivalents that derive directly from its operations.
The Company's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: credit risk, liquidity risk and interest rate risk. The Company's primary focus is to foresee the unpredictability of financial markets and seek to minimize potential adverse effects on its financial performance.
The Board of Directors reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks, which are summarised below:
A. Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counter party to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company's receivables from customers and investment securities. Credit risk arises from cash held with banks and financial institutions, as well as credit exposure to clients, including outstanding accounts receivable. The maximum exposure to credit risk is equal to the carrying value of the financial assets. The objective of managing counterparty credit risk is to prevent losses in financial assets. The Company assesses the credit quality of the counter parties, taking into account their financial position, past experience and other factors.
(i) Trade and other receivables
The Company's exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each customer. The demographics of the customer, including the default risk of the industry and country in which the customer operates, also has an influence on credit risk assessment. In addition, receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Company's exposure to Bad debt is not significant. Also the Company does not enter into sales transaction with customers having credit loss history. There are no significant Credit risk with related parties of the Company. The Company's is exposed to Credit risk in the event of non payment of customers. Credit risk concentration with respect to Trade Receivables is mitigated by the Company's large customer base. Adequate expected credit losses are recognised as per the assessment.
(ii) Bank Deposits
The company maintains its cash and cash equivalents and bank deposits with reputed and highly rated bank. Hence, there is no significant credit risk on such deposits.
(iii) Investments
The Company limits its exposure to credit risk by generally investing in liquid securities and only with counterparties that have a good credit rating. The company does not expect any losses from non- performance by these counter-parties, and does not have any significant concentration of exposures to specific industry sectors.
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they become due. The Company manages its liquidity risk through credit limits with banks.
The Company's corporate treasury department is responsible for liquidity, funding as well as settlement management. In addition, processes and policies related to such risks are overseen by senior management.
The management assessed that fair value of cash and short-term deposits, trade receivables, trade payables, and other current financial assets and liabilities approximate their carrying amounts largely due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.
The fair value of the financial assets and liabilities is included at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale.
Fair Value Hierarchy
Level 1: Level 1 hierarchy includes financial instruments measured using quoted prices. This includes listed equity instruments and mutual fund units that have a quoted price. The fair value of all equity instruments which are traded on the Stock Exchanges is valued using the closing price as at the reporting period. The mutual fund units are valued using the closing net assets value.
Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example over-the-counter derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on observable, the instrument is included in level 2.
Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3.
34. Events Occurring after the reporting period
The Company evaluates events and transactions that occur subsequent to the balance sheet date but prior to the approval of financial statements to determine the necessity for recognition and/or reporting of any of these events and transactions in the financial statements. As of the date of signing of this financial statements, there were no subsequent events to be recognised or reported that are not already disclosed.
35. Disclosure Regarding Derivative Instruments and Unhedged Foreign Currency Exposure
i) The company does not have any Foreign currency exposures which is not covered by derivative instruments or otherwise as at March 31, 2025 & March 31, 2024.
ii) The Company does not have any outstanding foreign currency derivative contracts as at March 31, 2025 & March 31, 2024 in respect of various types of derivative hedge instruments and nature of risk being hedged.
iii) The Company does not enters into derivative financial instruments such as foreign currency forward and option contracts to mitigate the risk of changes in exchange rates on foreign currency exposures.
36. Recent Pronouncements
Ministry of Corporate Affairs ("MCA") notifies new standards or amendments to the existing standards under Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules as issued from time to time. For the year ended March 31, 2025, MCA has notified Ind AS - 117 Insurance Contracts and amendments to Ind AS 116 - Leases, relating to sale and leaseback transactions, applicable to the Company w.e.f. April 1, 2024. The Company has reviewed the new pronouncements and based on its evaluation has determined that it does not have any significant impact in its financial statements.
37. The Standalone financial statements were authorized for issue in accordance with a resolution passed by the Board of Directors and are subject to final approval by its Shareholders.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
For, Aniket Goyal & Associates For and on behalf of Board of Directors of
Chartered Accountants 7NR Retail Limited
Firm Registration No.: 022331C
Chetan Ojha Avantinath Anilkumar Raval
Managing Director Director
Aniket Goyal DIN: 09706197 DIN: 07686783
(Proprietor)
Membership No.: 423707
Pradeepsingh Shekhawat Purvi Agrawal
(Chief Financial Officer) (Company Secretary)
Place: Ahmedabad
UDIN: 25423707BMLMAN8125 Place: Ahmedabad
Date: 13th May, 2025 Date: 13th May, 2025
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