k. Provision, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets
Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive), as a result of past events, for which it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made for the amount of the obligation.
If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are measured on a discounted basis to reflect its present value using a current pre-tax rate that reflects the current market assessments of the
time value of money and the risks specific to the obligation. When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost.
A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arise from past events whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events beyond the control of the company or a present obligation that is not recognised because it is probable that an outflow of resources will not be required to settle the obligation. However, if the possibility of outflow of resources, arising out of present obligation, is remote, it is not even disclosed as contingent liability. The company does not recognize a contingent liability but discloses its existence in the financial assets.
Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.
l. Revenue Recognition
The Company manufactures and sells a range of chemicals and other products.
Revenue from sale of goods is recognized when significant risks and rewards of ownership are transferred to the buyer, there is no continuing managerial involvement with the goods and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, which coincides with the date of dispatch/bill of lading. The Company retains no effective control of the goods transferred to a degree usually associated with ownership and no significant uncertainty exists regarding the amount of the consideration that will be derived from the sale of goods.
The Company does not expect to have any contracts where the period between the transfer of the promised goods or services to the customer and payment by the customer exceeds one year. As a consequence, it does not adjust any of the transaction prices for the time value of money.
Revenue is measured at fair value of the consideration received or receivable includes freight, wherever applicable and is net of trade discounts, volume rebates and GST.
Export incentives under various schemes are accounted in the year of export.
Revenue from technical services recognized on the basis of milestones for rendering services as per the agreement.
Interest income is recognized on time apportionment basis. Effective interest rate (EIR) method is used to compute the interest income on long term loans and advances. Interest income from a financial asset is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the amount of income can be measured reliably.
Dividend income on investments is recognised when the right to receive dividend is established.
m. Employee Benefits
i. Defined Contribution Plans
Contributions to defined contribution schemes such as employees’ state insurance, labour welfare fund, superannuation scheme, employee pension scheme etc. are charged as an expense based on the amount of contribution required to be made as and when services are rendered by the employees. Eligible employees receive benefits from a provident fund, which is a defined contribution plan to the Trust/ Government administered Trust. Both the employee and the company make contribution to the Amines Plasticizers Limited Employees’ provident Fund Trust/Government administered Trust equal to the specified percentage of the covered employee’s salary. Company also contributes to a Government administered pension fund on behalf of its employees.
ii. Defined Contribution Plans
The Company also provides for retirement benefits in the form of gratuity and compensated absences to the employees Company.
For defined benefit plans, the amount recognised as ‘Employee benefit expenses’ in the Statement of Profit and Loss is the cost of accruing employee benefits promised to employees over the year and the costs of individual events such as past/future service benefit changes and settlements (such events are recognised immediately in the Statement of Profit and Loss). Any changes in the liabilities over the year due to changes in actuarial assumptions or experience adjustments within the plans, are recognised immediately in ‘Other comprehensive income’ and subsequently not reclassified to the Statement of Profit and Loss.
The defined benefit plan surplus or deficit on the Balance Sheet comprises the total for each plan of the fair value of plan assets less the present value of the defined benefit liabilities (using a discount rate by reference to market yields on government bonds at the end of the reporting period).
All defined benefit plans obligations are determined based on valuations, as at the Balance Sheet date, made by independent actuary using the projected unit credit method. The classification of the Company’s net obligation into current and non¬ current is as per the actuarial valuation report.
Liability for balance leave encashment/entitlement is provided on the basis of actuarial valuation at the year end.
n. Taxation
Income tax expense for the year comprises of current tax and deferred tax. It is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss except to the extent it relates to a business combination or to an item which is recognized directly in equity or in other comprehensive income.
Current Tax
Current tax is tax expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using the tax rate enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to the tax payable in respect of the earlier periods. Taxable profit differs from the net profit as reported in the statement of profit and loss because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible.
Current tax assets and current tax liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle the asset and the liability on a net basis.
Deferred Tax
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the corresponding amounts used for taxation purposes.
A deferred tax liability is recognised based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted, or substantively enacted, by the end of the reporting period. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities; and the deferred tax assets and the deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority.
MAT credit entitlement is recognized and carried forward only if there is a reasonable certainty of it being set off against regular tax payable within the stipulated statutory period.
o. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the net profit for the year attributable to equity shareholders of the Company by the weighted- average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. The weighted-average number of equity shares outstanding during the year and for all years presented is adjusted for events such as bonus issue; bonus element in a rights issue to existing shareholders; share split; and reverse share split (consolidation of shares) that have changed the number of equity shares outstanding, without a corresponding change in resources.
For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the year are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.
p. Foreign Currency Transactions and Translation
The financial statements are presented in Indian Rupees (INR), which is the functional currency of the Company and the presentation currency for the financial statements.
Transactions in foreign currencies are recognized at the prevailing exchange rates on the transaction dates. Realized gains and losses on settlement of foreign currency transactions are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Foreign currency monetary items (assets and liabilities) at the year- end are translated at the year- end exchange rates and the resultant exchange differences are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are recorded using the exchange rates at the date of the
transaction. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value was measured. The gain or loss arising on translation of non-monetary items measured at fair value is treated in line with the recognition of the gain or loss on the change in fair value of the item (i.e., translation differences on items whose fair value gain or loss is recognised in OCI or Statement of Profit and Loss are also recognised in OCI or Statement of Profit and Loss, respectively).
q. Recent Accounting Developments
Mentioned below are the new and amended standards as notified by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA), which are effective for annual periods beginning on or after April 01, 2025. The Company has not early adopted any standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.
(i) Amendments to Ind AS 21 - Lack of exchangeability:
The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) notified the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2025, which amend Ind AS 21, The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates to specify how an entity should assess whether a currency is exchangeable and how it should determine a spot exchange rate when exchangeability is lacking. The amendments also require disclosure of information that enables users of its standalone financial statements to understand how the currency not being exchangeable into the other currency affects, or is expected to affect, the entity’s financial performance, financial position and cash flows. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after April 01, 2025. When applying the amendments, an entity cannot restate comparative information. The amendments do not have a material impact on the Company’s standalone financial statements.
(ii) Amendments to Ind AS 1:
Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non¬ current and Noncurrent Liabilities with Covenants In August 2025, the MCA notified amendments to paragraphs 69 to 76 of Ind AS 1 to specify the requirements for classifying liabilities as current or noncurrent. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after April 01, 2025 retrospectively in accordance with Ind AS 8. The amendments have not resulted in additional disclosures and have not had an impact on the classification of the Company’s liabilities.
(iii) Amendments to Ind AS 12:
International Tax Reform Pillar Two Model Rules In August 2025, the MCA notified amendments to Ind AS 12 Income Taxes in response to the OECD’s BEPS Pillar Two rules and include: A mandatory temporary exception to the recognition and disclosure of deferred taxes arising from the jurisdictional implementation of the Pillar Two model rules; and Disclosure requirements for affected entities to help users of the standalone financial statements better understand an entity’s exposure to Pillar Two income taxes arising from that legislation, particularly before its effective date. The mandatory
temporary exception - the use of which is required to be disclosed - applies immediately. The remaining disclosure requirements apply for annual reporting periods beginning on or after April 01, 2025, but not for any interim periods ending on or before March 31, 2026. The amendments had no impact on the Company’s standalone financial statements as the Company is not in scope of the Pillar Two model rules.
(iv) Standards notified but not yet effective:
There are no standards that are notified and not yet effective as on the date.
Note:
The Authorized Share Capital of the Company stands increased after adding the Authorized Share Capital of APL Engineering Services Pvt Ltd (wholly owned subsidiary Company, which now stands amalgamated) with the Company pursuant to the Order of Amalgamation dated 22nd March 2017 passed by the Hon. National Company Law Tribunal, Guwahati Bench, Assam.
13.1 Right, Preference and Restrictions attached to Equity Shares
The Company has only one class of equity shares having par value of ^ 2 per share. Each Shareholder is entitled to one vote per share. In the event of liquidation of the Company the holder of equity shares will be entitled to receive any of the remaining assets of the Company after distribution of all preferential payments. However, no such preferential amount exists currently. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.
The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuring Annual General Meeting, The Board of Directors at their Meeting held on May 28, 2026 has recommended a final Dividend of 25% (50 paise per share of Face Value ^ 2/- each) for the year ended March 31, 2026.
Note 1: During the year 2022-23 GST Department disallowed Input Credit of GST claimed by the company on procurement of Goods and services from few suppliers, which in the opinion of the Company (based on legal advice) is allowable. The Company paid ^ 2533.56 Lakhs under protest and filed refund application and litigating the matter before the Honorable Bombay High Court.
Sensitivity analysis of 1% change in assumption used
Significant Actuarial Assumptions for the determination of the defined benefit obligation are discount rate, expected salary increase and employee turnover. The sensitivity analysis below, have been determined based on reasonable possible changes of the assumptions occurring at end of the reporting period, while holding all other assumptions constant. Furthermore in presenting the below sensitivity analysis, the present value of the defined benefit obligations has been calculated using the Projected Unit Credit Method at the end of the reporting period, which is the same as that applied in calculating the defined benefit obligation liability recognised in the Balance Sheet.
II. Leave Encashment
The Company permits encashment of compensated absence accumulated by their employees on retirement, separation and during the course of service. The liability in respect of the Company, for outstanding balance of leave at the balance sheet date is determined and provided on the basis of actuarial valuation as at the balance sheet date performed by an independent actuary. The Company doesn’t maintain any plan assets to fund its obligation towards leave encashment. Leave encashment for the year is ^ 58.30 lakhs (Previous year ^ 46.63 lakhs) charged to the statement of profit and loss.
37. The NCLT Guwahati Bench vide its Order dated March 22, 2017 has sanctioned the Scheme of Amalgamation of APL Engineering Services Pvt. Ltd. wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company with the Appointed date April 01, 2016.
39 SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company is engaged in the business of Chemical manufacturing, considering its business activities and reviewed by the Chairman and Managing Director to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its Performance. Accordingly, the Company has only one business segment.
40 CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Company manages its capital so as to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern and to optimise returns to shareholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance.The capital structure of the Company consists of net debt (borrowings less cash and cash equivalents, other bank balances (including non-current earmarked balances)).The management and the Board of Directors monitors the return on capital to shareholders. The Company may take appropriate steps in order to maintain, or if necessary adjust, its capital structure.
41 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK REVIEW Financial Risks Management Framework
The Company’s business activities are exposed to a variety of financial risks, namely Liquidity Risk, Currency Exchange Risk, Interest Rate Risk, Credit Risk and Commodity Price Risk. The Company’s management and the Board of Directors has the overall responsibility for establishing and governing the Company’s risk management framework. The risk management framework works at various levels in the enterprise. The organization structure of the Company helps in identifying, preventing and mitigating risks by the concerned operational Heads under the supervision of the Chairman & Managing Director. The risk management framework is reviewed periodically by the Board and the Audit Committee keeping a check on overall effectiveness of the risk management of the Company.
Credit Risk
Credit Risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counter-party fails to meet its contractual obligations. Financial instruments that are subject to credit risk principally consist of trade receivables, investments, loans, cash and cash equivalents, other balances with banks and other financial assets. None of the financial instruments of the Company result in material credit risk.
Credit risk with respect to trade receivables are limited, due to the Company has a policy of dealing only with credit worthy counter parties, where appropriate as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. All trade receivables are reviewed and assessed for default on a quarterly basis. Our historical experience of collecting receivables is that credit risk is low. Hence, trade receivables are considered to be a single class of financial assets.
The Company measures the expected credit loss of trade receivables and loan from individual customers based on historical trend, industry practices and the business environment in which the entity operates. Loss rates are based on actual credit loss experience and past trends. based on the historical data, loss on collection of receivables is not material hence no additional provision considered.
Credit risk on cash and cash equivalents, other bank balances with bank are insignificant as the Company generally invest in deposits with banks. Investments primarily investments in government securities.
The Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk as at 31st March, 2026 and 2025 is the carrying value of each class of financial assets.
Foreign Currency Risk
The Company is subject to the risk that changes in foreign currency values impact the Company’s exports revenue and imports of raw material and property, plant and equipment. As at 31st March, 2026, the net unhedged exposure to the Company on holding assets (trade receivables and capital advances) and liabilities (trade payables and capital creditors) other than in their functional currency is as under.
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is measured by using the cash flow sensitivity for changes in variable interest rates. Any movement in the reference rates could have an impact on the Company’s cash flows as well as costs. The Company is subject to variable interest rates on some of its interest bearing liabilities. The Company’s interest rate exposure is mainly related to borrowing obligations.
Commodity Price Risk
The main raw materials which the Company procures are to a great extent linked to the movement of crude prices directly or indirectly.The pricing policy of the Company final product is structured in such a way that any change in price of raw materials is passed on to the customers in the final product however, with a time lag which mitigates the raw material price risk.
Liquidity risk
Liquidity Risk arises when the company is unable to meet its short term financial obligations as and when they fall due. The company maintains adequate liquidity in the system so as to meet its all financial liabilities timely. In addition to this, the company’s overall financial position is very strong so as to meet any eventuality of liquidity tightness.
Financial Instruments
Fair value measurement hierarchy
The fair value of financial instruments as below have been classified into three categories depending on the inputs used in the valuation technique. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).
The categories used are as follows:
Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: Inputs other than the quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3: Inputs which are not based on observable market data.
Valuation
The fair values of the financial assets and liabilities are defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair values are consistent.
Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value as at Balance Sheet date:
The fair value of investment in quoted Equity Shares is measured at quoted price.
The fair value of the remaining financial instruments is determined using discounted cash flow analysis.
43 EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD
The Board of Directors have recommended dividend of ^ 0.50 per fully paid up equity share of ^ 2/- each, aggregating ^ 275.10 Lacs for the financial year 2025-26, subject to approval of shareholders at the Annual General Meeting.
44 INVESTMENT IN RADIANCE MH SUNRISE SIX PVT LTD (SPV)
The Management in its constant endeavour to reduce power cost and to explore sources of alternate energy had identified one proposal of investing in Solar power producing companies. Accordingly, The Company had invested in RMHSSPL, one such company which is engaged in the production of alternate energy and supplying the same to MSDCL which in turn supply the power to Investing company at an agreed concessional rates. This arrangement is facilitated by the State Govt and one of the terms of Venture is that the Recipient of power must invest min 26% equity in the power producing company(SPV) to avail this benefit of power at reduced rate. The Company has therefore acquired 26% equity stake in Radiance MH Sunrise Six Pvt Ltd (SPV) pursuant to a Statutory State Government mandate for forming/investing in such a Special Purpose Vehicle. The Company neither has significant influence over this company nor any participative rights in the Management of the said Company. In aedition profit/loss of the said SPV is insignificant and does not in any way impact the financials of the Company. In view thereof, Radiance
MH Sunrise Six Pvt Ltd had not been considered as an associate company for consolidation purpose as it is a pure investment activity in the said Company to obtain Power at a concessional rate.
45 OTHER STATUTORY INFORMATION
(i) The company does not have any Benami property, where any proceeding has been initiated or pending against the Company for holding any Benami property.
(ii) The company does not have any transactions with companies struck off.
(iii) The company does not have any changes or satisfaction which is yet to be registred with ROC beyond the statutory period.
(iv) The company have not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual currency during the financial year.
(v) The Company has not been declared wilful defaulter by any bank of financial institution or government or any government authorty.
46 The Government of India has notified the four Labour Codes - The Code on Wages, 2019, The Code on Social Security, 2020, The Industrial Relations Code, 2020 and the Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020 (collectively referred to as the "New Labour Codes"). The said
New Labour Codes were effective from November 21, 2025. The Company has evaluated the incremental liability and the same is not material to the financial statements. The Company continues to monitor the finanlisation of Central/State Rules and clarifications from the Government on other aspects of the Labour Code and would provide appropriate accounting effect on the basis of such developments as needed.
47 The Financial Statements were approved for issue by the Board of Directors on 28th May 2026.
48 The Company has used an accounting software for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the accounting software. Also the audit trail is not disabled /tampered. Further, the audit trail (edit log) is preserved as per provisions of the Companies Act.
49 Figures of previous year have been regrouped/rearranged, wherever considered necessary to conform to the current year's presentation.
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