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Company Information

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DREAMFOLKS SERVICES LTD.

09 May 2025 | 12:00

Industry >> Airport & Airport Services

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ISIN No INE0JS101016 BSE Code / NSE Code 543591 / DREAMFOLKS Book Value (Rs.) 49.72 Face Value 2.00
Bookclosure 17/09/2024 52Week High 531 EPS 12.95 P/E 17.30
Market Cap. 1193.88 Cr. 52Week Low 209 P/BV / Div Yield (%) 4.51 / 0.00 Market Lot 1.00
Security Type Other

NOTES TO ACCOUNTS

You can view the entire text of Notes to accounts of the company for the latest year
Year End :2024-03 

Estimation of fair value

The Company's investment properties consist of two commercial properties in India.

As at 31 March 2024, the fair values of the investment properties are INR 24.55 Million. These valuations are based on valuations performed by Ajay Kumar Sharma (B.E.), an accredited independent valuer. Ajay Kumar Sharma (B.E.). is a specialist in valuing these types of investment properties and is a registered valuer as defined under rule 2 of Companies (Registered Valuers and Valuation) Rules, 2017. A valuation model in accordance with that recommended by the International Valuation Standards Committee has been applied.

The Company has no restrictions on the realisability of its investment properties and no contractual obligations to purchase, construct or develop investment properties or for repairs, maintenance and enhancements.

(b) Terms and rights attached to equity shares

The Company has only one class of equity shares having nominal value of INR 2/- each (March 31, 2023: INR 2/- each). Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share. The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors, if any, is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting. In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the Shareholders.

Description of nature and purpose of each reserve

a) Retained earnings - Retained earnings are the profits that the Company has earned till date, less dividends or other distributions paid to shareholders.

b) Securities premium - The amount received in excess of face value of the equity shares is recognised in Securities Premium. The reserve is utilised in accordance with the specific provision of the Companies Act, 2013.

c) ESOP reserves - The share options-based payment reserve is used to recognise the grant date fair value of options issued to employees under employee stock option plan. Refer note 39 for further details.

(e) Shares reserved for issue under employee stock option scheme is set out in Note 39 and Note 40.

(f) The Company for the period of five years immediately preceding the reporting date has not:

(i) Allotted any class of shares as fully paid pursuant to contract(s) without payment being received in cash except as mentioned in sr. no.(ii) below

(ii) Allotted fully paid up shares by way of bonus shares except for 28.5 Million shares of INR 2 each in bonus issue during the financial year 2021-22.

(iii) Bought back any class of shares.

i) The term loan balance as on March 31, 2024, is payable in 6 (March 31, 2023: 70) instalments. The interest on such loan is payable at MCLR - 1Y 0.90%. The loan has been taken against the security of Company's investment property (Buildings)

Contract assets

A contract asset is the right to consideration in exchange for services transferred to the customer. If the Company performs by transferring services to a customer before the customer pays consideration or before payment is due, a contract asset is recognized for the earned consideration that is conditional. The contract assets are transferred to receivables when the rights to consideration become unconditional. This usually occurs when the Company issues an invoice to the customers.

Contract liabilities

A contract liability is the obligation to transfer services to a customer for which the Company has received consideration from the customer. If a customer pays consideration before the Company transfers services to the customer, a contract liability is recognised when the payment is made. Contract liabilities are recognized as revenue when the Company performs under the contract.

32 LEASES

The Company recognises lease liabilities to make lease payments and right-of-use assets representing the right to use the underlying assets.

Operating lease commitments- Company as lessee

The Company has lease contracts for office premises. Lease of premises have lease term of 9 years. During the year ended March 31,2023, the Lessor and Lessee has mutually agreed to deferred increase in the lease rent for a year. The impact of modification has been considered under ROU and Lease Liability accordingly.

33 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

Financial risk factors

The Company's operational activities are expose it to various financial risks, including market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company realizes that these risks are inherent and integral aspect of business. The Company continues to focus on a system based approach to business risk management. The Company's principal financial assets include trade and other receivables, and cash and cash equivalents that derive directly from its operations.

The Company ensures that its financial risk activities which are governed by appropriate policies and procedures and that financial risks are identified, measured and managed in accordance with the Company's policies and risk objectives. Risk management policies are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and the Company's activities.

A Market risk:

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of the future cash flows of the financial instruments will fluctuate because of changes in the prices of a financial instrument . The value of a financial instrument may change as a result of changes in the interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, commodity prices, equity prices and other market changes that effect market risk sensitive instruments.

i. Interest rate risk :

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company's exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Company's long and short term borrowings obligations in the nature of term loan, cash credit facilities and working capital loans.

Interest rate sensitivity analysis shows that an decrease / increase of fifty basis points in the floating interest rates would result in decrease / increase in the Company's profit / (loss) before tax by approximately INR 0.01 Million (March 31,2023: INR 0.05 Million).

ii. Foreign currency risk :

The Indian Rupee is the Company's most significant currency. As a consequence, the Company's results are presented in Indian Rupee and exposures are managed against Indian Rupee accordingly. Foreign currency risk is the risk impact related to fair value or future cash flows of an exposure in foreign currency, which fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange rates. The Company's exposure to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates relates primarily to the foreign currency transactions on account of global operations and transactions in foreign currency with its customers.

B Credit risk:

Credit risk from balances with banks and financial institutions is managed in accordance with the Company's policy. Investments of surplus funds, when available, are made only with approved authorities. Credit limits of all authorities are reviewed by the management on regular basis. The Company's maximum exposure to credit risk for the components of the balance sheet at March 31,2024 and March 31,2023 is the carrying amounts.

Foreign currency sensitivity analysis

The Company is principally exposed to risk against USD. Sensitivity of profit or loss arises mainly from USD denominated receivables and payables.

As per management's assessment of reasonable possible changes in the exchange rate of ( /-) 5% between USD- INR currency pair, sensitivity of profit or loss only on outstanding USD denominated monetary items at the period end is presented below:

C Liquidity risk:

The risk that an entity will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Company manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves and banking facilities, by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and by matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities for the Company .

The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Company's financial liabilities based on contracted undiscounted payments (excluding transaction cost on borrowings).

34 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - DISCLOSURE

This section explains the judgements and estimates made in determining the fair values of the financial instruments that are recognised and measured at fair value. To provide an indication about the reliability of the inputs used in determining fair value, the Company has classified its financial instruments into the three levels prescribed under the accounting standard.

D Price risk:

The Company is exposed to price risk mainly related to procurement of services such as Lounge access, Meet and Assist, Golf course access etc. which can affect the direct cost of the Company. To manage this risk, the Company take steps to pursue longer term and fixed contracts, where considered necessary. Additionally, processes related to such risks are reviewed and controlled by management.

C Fair Value Hierarchy

This section explains the judgements and estimates made in determining the fair values of the financial instruments that are recognised and measured at fair value. To provide an indication about the reliability of the inputs used in determining fair value, the Company has classified its financial instruments into the three levels prescribed under the accounting standard. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, other bank balances, Lease liability, other financial assets

35 CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

The Company's objectives while managing capital is to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern and optimise returns for its shareholders. For the purpose of the Company's capital management, capital includes issued equity capital and equity reserves attributable to the equity shareholders and net debt includes interest bearing loans and borrowings less cash and cash equivalents including other bank balances. The Company's policy is to maintain a stable and strong capital structure with a focus on total equity so as to maintain investor, creditors and market confidence and to sustain future development and growth of its business.

The Company manages its capital structure and makes adjustments in light of changes in economic conditions and the requirements of the financial covenants. The Company's funding requirements are met through internal accruals, short-term and long-term borrowings. No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes for managing capital during the years ended March 31,2024 and March 31,2023.

38 DISCLOSURES AS REQUIRED BY INDIAN ACCOUNTING STANDARD 19 ON EMPLOYEE BENEFITS :

I. Defined contribution plans

The Company makes contributions towards a provident fund under a defined contribution retirement benefit plan for qualifying employees. The provident fund is administered by Employee Provident Fund Organisation. Under this scheme, the Company is required to contribute a specified percentage of payroll cost to fund the benefits.

Both the employees and the Company make pre-determined contributions to the provident fund. Amount recognized as expense amounts to INR 7.79 Million for the year ended March 31, 2024 (for the year ended March 31, 2023: INR 5.37 Million) under contributions to provident fund.

36 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES, CAPITAL AND OTHER COMMITMENTS :

As at March 31, 2024

As at March 31, 2023

Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided for (net of advances)

2.35

-

Other Commitments

-

-

Contingent Liabilities- Bank guarantees

191.21

166.21

II. Gratuity

The Company have an obligation towards gratuity, a defined benefit plan covering eligible employees as per the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. The plan provides for a lump-sum payment to vested employees at retirement, death while in employment or on termination of employment of an amount equivalent to 15 days salary payable for each completed year of service. Vesting occurs upon completion of five years of service. The gratuity benefits are unfunded.

Gratuity liability is provided for on the basis of an actuarial valuation on projected unit credit method made at the end of each financial year. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated future cash outflows by reference to market yields at the end of the reporting year on government bonds that have terms approximating to the terms of the related obligation.

The Company regularly assesses these assumptions with the projected long-term plans and prevalent industry standards.

III. Leave plan and compensated absences

The Company has a leave encashment scheme with defined benefits for its employees. The Company makes provision for such liability in the books of accounts on the basis of year end actuarial valuation. No fund has been created for this scheme.

IV. For summarizing the components of net benefit expense recognized in the statement of profit and loss and the funded status and amounts recognized in the balance sheet for the respective plans, the details are as under:

39 SHARE - BASED PAYMENTS

Employee Stock Option Plan 2021 namely "ESOP 2021" was adopted by the Board of Directors vide its resolution dated September 28, 2021 and by the shareholders vide its resolution dated September 29, 2021. Under the ESOP 2021, the Company granted stock options (""Grant 1"") to the eligible employees of Company which will vest over a period of 3 years from date of Grant and are exercisable for a period of 5 years once vested. .

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee of the Company has approved further grants (""Grant 2 and Grant 3"") under ESOP 2021 with related vesting conditions. Vesting of the options would be subject to continuous employment and certain performance parameters stipulated by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee of the Company. Hence the options would vest with the passage of the time on meeting the performance parameters. However, the above performance condition is only considered in determining the numbers of instruments that will ultimately vest. Options have been granted with vesting period of up to 7 years and are exercisable for a period of 5 years once vested.

The fair value of the share options is estimated at the grant date using the Black- Scholes option pricing model, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the share options were granted.

40 During the year, Nomination and remuneration committee of the Company had approved allotment of 775,912 equity shares of face value of INR 2 each at applicable exercise price to eligible employees under the "Employee Stock Option Plan 2021". Accordingly, the Company had allotted 775,912 equity shares of face value of INR 2 each to the eligible employees and that leads to increase in paid up equity share capital from INR 104.50 Millions to INR 106.05 Millions.

41 The Board of Directors at its meeting held on August 09, 2023, had declared an interim dividend of INR 0.50/- per equity share (Face value of INR 2/- per equity share). Total unclaimed interim dividend amount of INR 0.02 Millions has been transferred to unclaimed dividend account out of total amount of dividend of INR 26.51 Millions.

The Board of Directors have recommended final dividend of INR 1.50/- per equity share of face value of INR 2/- each. The payment of dividend is subject to the approval of the members at the Annual General Meeting of the Company.

43 SEGMENT INFORMATION

An operating segment is a component of the Company that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions with any of the Company's other components and for which discrete financial information is available. All operating segments' operating results are reviewed regularly by Board of Directors to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segments and assess their performance. The Company's business activity falls within a single segment, which is providing benefit management services through a proprietary technology platform, that empowers clients to tailor airport and lifestyles services offerings for their end customers, in terms of Ind AS 108 on Segment Reporting.

I n view of the management, there is only one reportable segment as envisaged by Indian Accounting Standard 108, 'Operating Segments' as prescribed under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with relevant rules issued thereunder. Accordingly, no disclosure for segment reporting has been made in the financial statements.

46 In the opinion of the management there is no reduction in value of any assets, unless otherwise stated, in terms of requirement of Indian Accounting Standard - 36 " Impairment of Assets".

47 There are no present obligations requiring provisions in accordance with the guiding principles as enunciated in Indian Accounting Standard - 37 'Provisions, Contingent Liabilities & Contingent Assets'.

48 STATUTORY INFORMATION :

A) The Company do not have any Benami property, where any proceeding has been initiated or pending against the Company for holding any Benami property.

B) The Company do not have any transactions with struck off companies under Section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or Section 560 of Companies Act, 1956.

C) The Company do not have any charges or satisfaction which is yet to be registered with Registrar of Companies (ROC) beyond the statutory year.

D) The Company have not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year.

E) The Company has not granted any loans or advances in the nature of loans to promoters, directors, KMPs and the related parties (as defined under Companies Act, 2013), either severally or jointly with any other person, that are repayable on demand or without specifying any terms or period of repayment.

F) The Company have not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person or entity, including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:

(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries); or

(b provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries

G) The Company have not received any fund from any person or entity, including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall:

(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries); or

(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries,

H) The Company do not have any such transaction which is not recorded in the books of accounts that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

I) The Company have not been declared a wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or other lender (as defined under the Companies Act, 2013) or consortium thereof, in accordance with the guidelines on wilful defaulters issued by the Reserve Bank of India.

49 INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING (IPO)

During the year ended March 31,2023, the Company has completed Initial Public Offer (""IPO"") of equity shares of the face value of INR 2/- each at an issue price of INR 326/- per equity share, comprising offer for sale of 17,242,368 shares by selling shareholders. The equity shares of the Company has been listed on BSE Limited (""BSE"") and National Stock Exchange of India Limited ("NSE") on September 06, 2022. "Other financials assets" include expenses recoverable from the selling shareholders of INR Nil (March 31,2023: INR 22.47 Million). Further "Other financial liabilities" includes payable to selling share holders of INR 2.00 Million (March 31,2023: INR 45.43 Million)."

50 During the year ended March 31,2024, a wholly owned subsidiary, Dreamfolks Service Pte Limited, has been incorporated with 1 Share of 1USD by the company in Singapore. The Subsidiary operates within the same line of business as the Dreamfolks Service Limited (The "Holding Company"), focusing on providing benefit management services through a technology platform, that empowers clients to tailor airport and lifestyles services offerings for their end customers.

The company has made a additional investment in shares of INR 3.20 Millions (SGD 0.5 Millions) in Dreamfolks Services Pte Limited. This Investment is reported under "Other Non Current Financial Assets" as Share application money pending for allotment, as the shares have not yet been allotted."

51 The Company has been served with a demand of INR 23.32 Million for period July 2017 to March 2018 and of INR 13.69 Million for FY 2018-19 by the GST department. However, the management in consultation with their legal counsel believes that the said demand is not tenable. The Company has filed appeal for the period July 2017 to March 2018 during the year and is in the process of filing an appeal for FY 2018-19.

52 As per the MCA notification dated August 5, 2022, the Central Government has notified the Companies (Accounts) Fourth Amendment Rules, 2022. As per the amended rules, the Companies are required to maintain the back-up of the books of account and other relevant books and papers in electronic mode that should be accessible in India at all the time. Also, the Companies are required to create back-up of accounts on servers physically located in India on a daily basis.

The books of account along with other relevant records and papers of the Company are maintained in electronic mode. These are readily accessible in India at all times and a back-up is maintained in servers situated in India and The Company and its officers have full access to the data in the servers.

53 As per Section 128 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 with reference to use of accounting software by the Company for maintaining its books of account, has a feature of recording audit trail of each and every transaction, creating an edit log of each change made in the books of account along with the date when such change were made and ensuring that the audit trail cannot be disabled is applicable with effect from the financial year beginning on 1 April 2023.

The Company uses an accounting software for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the accounting software.