3.12 Provisions and Contingencies
The Company recognizes provisions when a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event exists and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle such obligation and the amount of such obligation can be reliably estimated.
The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects, when appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost.
A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that may, but probably will not require an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits or the amount of such obligation cannot be measured reliably. When there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which the likelihood of the outflow of resources embodying economic benefits is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.
Contingent liabilities acquired in a business combination are initially measured at fair value at the acquisition date. At the end of the subsequent period, such contingent liabilities are measured at the higher of the amounts that would be recognised in accordance with Ind AS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets and the amount initially recognised less cumulative amortisation recognised in accordance with Ind AS 18 Revenue, if any.
3.13 Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments. Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs are directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in profit or loss.
A] Financial assets
a) Initial recognition and measurement:
Financial assets are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. On initial recognition, a financial asset is recognised at fair value, in the case of financial assets which are recognised at fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL), its transaction costs are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss. In other cases, the transaction costs are attributed to the acquisition value of the financial asset.
b) Effective interest method:
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a debt instrument and of allocating interest income over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts (including all fees and points paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the debt instrument, or, where appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.
Income is recognised on an effective interest basis for debt instruments other than those financial assets classified as at FVTPL. Interest income is recognised in profit or loss and is included in the “Other income” line item.
c) Subsequent measurement:
For subsequent measurement, the Company classifies a financial asset in accordance with the below criteria:
i. The Company’s business model for managing the financial asset and
ii. The contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset.
Based on the above criteria, the Company classifies its financial assets into the following categories:
i. Financial assets measured at amortized
cost:
A financial asset is measured at the amortized cost if both the following conditions are met:
a) The Company’s business model objective for managing the financial asset is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows, and
b) The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
This category applies to cash and bank balances, trade receivables, loans other financial assets and certain investments of the Company. Such financial assets are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.
The amortized cost of a financial asset is also adjusted for loss allowance, if any.
ii. Financial assets measured at FVTOCI:
A financial asset is measured at FVTOCI if both of the following conditions are met:
a) The Company’s business model objective for managing the financial asset is achieved both by collecting contractual cash flows and selling the financial assets, and
b) The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
Investments in equity instruments classified under financial assets are initially measured at fair value. The Company may, on initial recognition, irrevocably elect to measure the same either at FVTOCI or FVTPL. The Company makes such election on an instrument-by-instrument basis. Fair value changes on an equity instrument are recognised as other income in the Statement of Profit and Loss unless the Company has elected to measure such instrument at FVTOCI.
This category does not apply to any of the financial assets of the Company other than the derivative instrument for the cash flow hedges.
Hi. Financial assets measured at FVTPL:
A financial asset is measured at FVTPL unless it is measured at amortized cost or FVTOCI as explained above.
This is a residual category applied to all other investments of the Company. Such
financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value at each reporting date. Fair value changes are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss. Dividend income on the investments in equity instruments is recognised as ‘other income’ in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
d) Foreign exchange gains and losses
The fair value of financial assets denominated in a foreign currency is determined in that foreign currency and translated at the spot rate at the end of each reporting period.
For foreign currency-denominated financial assets measured at amortised cost and FVTPL, the exchange differences are recognised in profit or loss except for those which are designated as hedging instruments in a hedging relationship.
e) Derecognition:
A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is derecognized (i.e. removed from the Company’s Balance Sheet) when any of the following occurs:
i. The contractual rights to cash flows from the financial asset expires;
ii. The Company transfers its contractual rights to receive cash flows of the financial asset and has substantially transferred all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset;
iii. The Company retains the contractual rights to receive cash flows but assumes a contractual obligation to pay the cash flows without material delay to one or more recipients under a ‘pass-through’ arrangement (thereby substantially transferring all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset);
iv. The Company neither transfers nor retains substantially all risk and rewards of ownership and does not retain control over the financial asset.
In cases where the Company has neither transferred nor retained substantially all of the risks and rewards of the financial asset, but retains control of the financial asset, the Company continues to recognize such financial asset to the extent of its continuing involvement
in the financial asset. In that case, the Company also recognizes an associated liability.
The financial asset and the associated liability are measured on a basis that reflects the rights and obligations that the Company has retained.
On derecognition of a financial asset, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity is recognised in profit or loss if such gain or loss would have otherwise been recognised in profit or loss on disposal of that financial asset.
f) Impairment of financial assets:
The Company applies the expected credit losses (ECL) model for measurement and recognition of loss allowance on the following:
i. Trade receivables
ii. Financial assets measured at amortized cost (other than trade receivables)
iii. Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI)
In the case of trade receivables, the Company follows a simplified approach wherein an amount equal to lifetime ECL is measured and recognized as a loss allowance.
In the case of other assets (listed as ii and iii above), the Company determines if there has been a significant increase in the credit risk of the financial asset since initial recognition. If the credit risk of such assets has not increased significantly, an amount equal to 12-month ECL is measured and recognized as a loss allowance. However, if credit risk has increased significantly, an amount equal to lifetime ECL is measured and recognized as loss allowance.
Subsequently, if the credit quality of the financial asset improves such that there is no longer a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, the Company reverts to recognizing impairment loss allowance based on a 12-month ECL.
ECL is the difference between all contractual cash flows that are due to the Company in accordance with the contract and all the cash flows that the
entity expects to receive (i.e., all cash shortfalls), discounted at the original effective interest rate.
12-month ECL is a portion of the lifetime ECL which results from default events that are possible within 12 months from the reporting date. Lifetime ECL are the expected credit losses resulting from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial asset.
ECL is measured in a manner that they reflect unbiased and probability weighted amounts determined by a range of outcomes, taking into account the time value of money and other reasonable information available as a result of past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions.
As a practical expedient, the Company uses a provision matrix to measure lifetime ECL on its portfolio of trade receivables. The provision matrix is prepared based on historically observed default rates over the expected life of trade receivables and is adjusted for forward-looking estimates. At each reporting date, the historically observed default rates and changes in the forward-looking estimates are updated.
ECL impairment loss allowance (or reversal) recognized during the period is recognized as expense/income in the Statement of Profit and Loss under the head ‘Other expenses'/'other income'.
B] Financial liabilities and equity instruments
Debt and equity instruments issued by the Company are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument.
i. Equity instruments: -
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the Company are recognised at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.
Repurchase of the Company's own equity instruments is recognised and deducted directly in equity. No gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the Company's own equity instruments.
ii. Financial Liabilities:-
a) Initial recognition and measurement:
Financial liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value.
b) Subsequent measurement:
Financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Financial liabilities carried at fair value through profit or loss is measured at fair value with all changes in fair value recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
The Company has not designated any financial liability at FVTPL other than the derivative instrument.
c) Foreign exchange gains and losses:
For financial liabilities that are denominated in a foreign currency and are measured at amortised cost at the end of each reporting period, the foreign exchange gains and losses are determined based on the amortised cost of the instruments and are recognised in profit or loss.
The fair value of financial liabilities denominated in a foreign currency is determined in that foreign currency and translated at the closing rate at the end of the reporting period. For financial liabilities that are measured as at FVTPL, the foreign exchange component forms part of the fair value gains or losses and is recognised in profit or loss.
d) Derecognition of financial liabilities:
A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires. When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as the derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability. The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
3.14 Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting
The Company enters into a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to interest rate and foreign exchange rate risks, including foreign exchange forward contracts, interest rate swaps and cross currency swaps. Further details of derivative financial instruments are disclosed in Note 40.
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value at the date the derivative contracts are entered into and are subsequently re-measured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. The resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss immediately unless the derivative is designated and effective as a hedging instrument, in which event the timing of the recognition in profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedging relationship and the nature of the hedged item.
The Company designates certain hedging instruments, which include derivatives, as either fair value hedges, or cash flow hedges.
At the inception of the hedge relationship, the Company documents the relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item, along with its risk management objectives and its strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. Furthermore, at the inception of the hedge and on an ongoing basis, the Company documents whether the hedging instrument is highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk.
The hedge relationship so designated as fair value is accounted for in accordance with the accounting principles prescribed for hedge accounting under Ind AS 109, ‘Financial Instruments’.
a) Fair value hedge:
The hedging instrument is initially recognized at fair value on the date on which a derivative contract is entered into and is subsequently measured at fair value at each reporting date. Gain or loss arising from changes in the fair value of the hedging instrument is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss. A hedging instrument is recognized as a financial asset in the Balance Sheet if its fair value as at reporting date is positive as compared to carrying value and as a financial liability if its fair value as at reporting date is negative as compared to carrying value.
Hedged item is initially recognized at fair value on the date of entering into contractual obligation and is subsequently measured at amortized cost. The gain or loss on the hedged item is adjusted to the carrying value of the hedged item and the corresponding effect is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
Hedge accounting is discontinued when the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, or when it no longer qualifies for hedge accounting.
Note 40 sets out details of the fair values of the derivative instruments used for hedging purposes.
b) Cash flow hedges
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated under the heading of cash flow hedging reserve. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognised immediately in profit or loss.
Amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity relating to (effective portion as described above) are reclassified to profit or loss in the periods when the hedged item affects profit or loss, in the same line as the recognised hedged item. However, when the hedged forecast transaction results in the recognition of a non-financial asset or a non-financial liability, such gains and losses are transferred from equity (but not as a reclassification adjustment) and included in the initial measurement of the cost of the non-financial asset or non-financial liability.
Hedge accounting is discontinued when the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, or when it no longer qualifies for hedge accounting.
Any gain or loss recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity at that time remains in equity and is recognised when the forecast transaction is ultimately recognised in profit or loss. When a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the gain or loss accumulated in equity is recognised immediately in profit or loss.
3.15 Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the net profit for the period attributable to the equity shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period and for all periods presented is adjusted for events, such as bonus shares, other than the conversion of potential equity shares that have changed the number of equity shares outstanding, without a corresponding change in resources.
For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit for the period attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period is adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.
3.16 Recent Pronouncement
Ministry of Corporate Affairs (“MCA”) notifies new standards or amendments to the existing standards under Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules as issued from time to time. During the year ended March 31, 2026, MCA has notified the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2025 applicable to the Company w.e.f. April 1, 2025.
(i) Amendments to Ind AS 21 - Lack of exchangeability
The amendment requires the Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates to specify how an entity should assess whether a currency is exchangeable and how it should determine a spot exchange rate when exchangeability is lacking. The amendments also require disclosure of information that enables users of its financial statements to understand how the currency not being exchangeable into the other currency affects, or is expected to affect, the entity’s financial performance, financial position and cash flows. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1st April 2025. When applying the amendments, an entity cannot restate comparative information. The amendments do not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
(ii) Amendments to Ind AS 1 - Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current and Non¬ current Liabilities with Covenants.
In August 2025, the MCA notified amendments to paragraphs 69 to 76 of Ind AS 1 to specify the requirements for classifying liabilities as current or non-current. The amendments clarify: y What is meant by a right to defer settlement y That a right to defer must exist at the end of the reporting period y That classification is unaffected by the likelihood that an entity will exercise its deferral right y That only if an embedded derivative in a convertible liability is itself an equity instrument would the terms of a liability not impact its classification In addition, a requirement has been introduced to require disclosure when a liability arising from a loan agreement is classified as non-current and the entity’s right to defer settlement is contingent on compliance with future covenants within twelve months. If there is a breach of a material covenant of a long term loan arrangement on or before the end of the reporting period, resulting in the liability becoming payable on demand as at the reporting date, and the lender agrees-after the reporting period but before the financial statements are approved for issue- not to demand repayment for at least 12 months as a consequence of the breach, this shall be treated as an adjusting event. Accordingly, the entity is not required to classify the liability as current. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1st April 2025 retrospectively in accordance with
Ind AS 8. The amendments have resulted in additional disclosure in the financial statements, refer Note 17A (vi) but not had an impact on the classification of Company’s liabilities.
(iii) Amendments to Ind AS 7 and Ind AS 107 - Supplier Finance Arrangements
In August 2025, the MCA notified amendments to Ind AS 7 Statement of Cash Flows and Ind AS 107 Financial Instruments: Disclosures to clarify the characteristics of supplier finance arrangements and require additional disclosure of such arrangements. The disclosure requirements in the amendments are intended to assist users of financial statements in understanding the effects of supplier finance arrangements on an entity’s liabilities, cash flows and exposure to liquidity risk. As a result of implementing the amendments, the Company has provided additional disclosures about its supplier finance arrangement. Please refer to Note 17C.
(iv) International Tax Reform-Pillar Two Model Rules
Amendments to Ind AS 12 In August 2025, the MCA notified amendments to Ind AS 12 Income Taxes in response to the OECD’s BEPS Pillar Two rules and include: y A mandatory temporary exception to the recognition and disclosure of deferred taxes arising from the jurisdictional implementation of the Pillar Two model rules; and y Disclosure requirements for affected entities to help users of the financial statements better understand an entity’s exposure to Pillar Two income taxes arising from that legislation, particularly before its effective date. The mandatory temporary exception - the use of which is required to be disclosed - applies immediately. The remaining disclosure requirements apply for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 April 2025, but not for any interim periods ending on or before 31 March 2026. The amendments had no impact on the Company’s financial statements as the Company is not in scope of the Pillar Two model rules.
3.17 Standard issued but not effective
The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA), as part of India’s continued convergence with IFRS, has initiated the process for introduction of Ind AS 118 - Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements, which is converged with IFRS 18 issued by the IASB in April 2024. Ind AS 118 is intended to replace Ind AS 1 (Presentation of Financial Statements) and focuses on improving how entities present and communicate financial performance, particularly in the Statement of Profit and Loss. This standard is proposed to be applicable for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 April 2027, subject to final notification by the MCA through amendment to the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules.
4 Critical accounting judgements and use of estimates
In application of Company’s accounting policies, which are described in Note 3, the directors of the Company are required to make judgements, estimations and assumptions about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in the period of revision or future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
4.1 Following are the key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of the reporting period that may have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.
a) Useful lives of Property, Plant & Equipment (PPE) and intangible assets (other than goodwill):
The Company has adopted useful lives of PPE and intangible assets (other than goodwill) as described in Note 3.8 above. The Company reviews the estimated useful lives of PPE at the end of each reporting period.
b) Fair value measurements and valuation processes
The Company measures financial instruments at fair value in accordance with the accounting policies mentioned above.
For assets and liabilities that are recognized in the financial statements at fair value on a recurring basis, the Company determines whether transfers have occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re¬ assessing categorization at the end of each reporting period and discloses the same.
When the fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the Balance Sheet cannot be measured based on quoted prices in active markets, their fair value is measured using valuation techniques, including the discounted cash flow model, which
involves various judgements and assumptions. Where necessary, the Company engages third-party qualified valuers to perform the valuation.
Information about the valuation techniques and inputs used in determining the fair values of various assets and liabilities are disclosed in Note 40.
c) Other assumptions and estimation uncertainties, included in respective notes are as under:
• Recognition of deferred tax assets is based on estimates of taxable profits in future years. The Company prepares detailed cash flow and profitability projections, which are reviewed by the board of directors of the Company. Estimation of current tax expense and payable, recognition of deferred tax assets and the possibility of utilizing available tax credits - see Note 10 and Note 41
• Measurement of defined benefit obligations and other long-term employee benefits: - see Note 37
• Assessment of the status of various legal cases/ claims and other disputes where the Company does not expect any material outflow of resources and hence these are reflected as contingent liabilities Recognition and measurement of provisions and contingencies: key assumptions about the likelihood and magnitude of an outflow of resources - see Note 23 and Note 42
• Impairment of financial assets - see Note 40
• The Company follows the standard costing/ pre-defined Bill of Materials (BOM) method for the consumption of inventory related to WTG manufacturing, project development, erection & commissioning work and Common infrastructure facilities. Standard costs are determined based on technical assessments, historical cost trends, and management estimates. Management reviews the standard rates at regular intervals and revises them, where necessary, to reflect the most current and realistic cost estimates. The determination of standard cost involves the use of significant management judgment and estimates, particularly in relation to material consumption patterns, wastage norms, and market price fluctuations.
(b) Rights, preferences and restrictions attached to equity shares
The Company has only one class of equity shares having par value of H 10 per share. Each shareholder is eligible for one vote per share held and entitled to receive dividend as declared from time to time. In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive the remaining assets of the Company, in proportion of their shareholding.
*Pursuant to board resolution passed as on 25 April 2024 and share holder resolution passed in EGM dated 17 May 2024, the Company has issued 97,78,45,488.00 fully paid up bonus equity shares of H10/- each in the ratio of 3 (One) equity share of H 10/- each for every 1 (One) existing equity share of H 10/- each during the year ended March 31, 2025.
**The Board of Directors of the Company, at its meeting held on July 17, 2025, approved the proposal for issuance of equity shares of the Company on a rights basis to the eligible shareholders, for an amount aggregating up to H1,25,000 lakhs, in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations.
Subsequently, the Company received in-principle approvals from the National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE) and BSE Limited (BSE) vide their letters dated July 21, 2025 and July 22, 2025, respectively.
Further, the Board of Directors, at its meeting held on July 23, 2025, inter alia, considered and approved the detailed terms of the Rights Issue, as under:
• Total number of Rights Equity Shares: 10,41,10,712 fully paid-up equity shares
• Face Value per share: H10/- each
• Issue Price per Rights Equity Share: H120/- (including a premium of H 110/- per share)
• Aggregate Issue Size: H 1,24,933.00 lakhs
• Rights Entitlement Ratio: 5 Rights Equity Shares for every 78 fully paid-up equity shares held by the eligible shareholders as on the Record Date - July 29, 2025
• Issue Period: Opens on August 6, 2025 and closes on August 20, 2025
There has been no deviation in the use of proceeds of the Rights Issue, from the objects stated in the Offer document. The part of the proceeds has been temporarily invested in fixed deposits as on March 31, 2026.
Note:-The Company issued ESOP’s during the financial year 2024-25 & 2025-26 which could potentially dilutes basic earnings per share in the future, but were not included in the calculations of diluted earnings per share because they are anti-dilutive.
Further, the weighted average numbers of equity share has been computed after considering the impact of bonus share and merger effect.
37 . Employee benefits:
(a) Defined Contribution Plans
The Company contributes to the Government managed provident and pension fund for all qualifying employees.
Contribution to provident fund of H 330.57 Lakhs (previous year: H 279.11 Lakhs) is recognized as an expense and included in “Contribution to provident and other funds” in Statement of Profit and Loss.
Contribution to employee state insurance scheme of H 0.24 Lakhs (previous year: H 5.42 Lakhs) is recognized as an expense and included in “Contribution to provident and other funds” in Statement of Profit and Loss.
(b) Defined Benefit Plans:
The Company has defined benefit plan for payment of gratuity to all qualifying employees. It is governed by the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Under this Act, an employee who has completed five years of service is entitled to the specified benefit. The level of benefits provided depends on the employee’s length of service and salary at retirement age.The Company’s defined benefit plan is unfunded.
There are no other post retirement benefits provided by the Company.
The most recent actuarial valuation of the present value of the defined benefit obligation were carried out as at 31 March 2026 and 31 March 2025 by Charan Gupta Consultants Private Limited, Fellow of the Institute of the Actuaries of India. The present value of the defined benefit obligation, the related current service cost and past service cost, were measured using the projected unit credit method.
Estimates of future salary increases considered in actuarial valuation take account of inflation, seniority, promotion and other relevant factors such as supply and demand in the employment market.
These plans typically expose the Company to actuarial risks such as interest rate risk and salary risk.
a) Interest risk: a decrease in the bond interest rate will increase the plan liability.
b) Salary risk: the present value of the defined benefit plan liability is calculated by reference to the future salaries of plan participants. As such, a variation in the expected rate of salary increase of the plan participants will change the plan liability.
c) Investment risk-since the scheme is unfunded the Company is not exposed to investment risk.
Sensitivity Analysis
Significant actuarial assumptions for the determination of defined obligation are discount rate and expected salary increase. The sensitivity analysis below have been determined based on reasonably possible changes of the respective assumptions occuring at the end of the reporting period, while holding all other assumptions constant.
(C) Guarantee
a) The Company has issued Corporate guarantee 31 March 2026 H 18,050.00 lakhs (31 March 2025 H 18,945.72 lakhs) given to Bank against loan taken by Inox Clean Energy Limited (formerly Inox Clean Energy Private Limited and Nani Virani Wind Energy Private Limited).
b) The Company has given guarantee 31 March 2026 H 2,915.87 lakhs (31 March 2025 H 2,097.34 lakhs) to Bank/financial institution against facility taken by Inox Green Energy Services Limited
c) The Company has issued board resolution (BR) for short fall undertaking against borrowings taken from Financial institution by Inox Renewables Solution limited. The outstanding balance of such borrwoings as at 31 March 2026 is H 32,500.00 Lakhs (as at 31 March 2025 :Nil)
Notes:
(a) Sales, purchases and service transactions with the related parties are exclusive of taxes and made at arm's length price.
(b) Amounts outstanding are unsecured and will be settled in cash or receipts of goods and services.
(c) Expense has been recognised for the year ended 31 March 2026 NIL (31 March 2025 H 1,346 Lakhs ) for doubtful inter-corporate deposit in respect of amounts owed by related parties.
(d) There have been no gurantees received or provided for any related party receivables or payables.
(e) Compensation of Key management personnel:
39 . Capital Management
For the purpose of the Company’s capital management, capital includes issued equity share capital, security premium and all other equity reserves attributable to the equity holders of the Company.
The Company’ s capital management objectives are:
• to ensure the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern
• to provide an adequate return to shareholders by pricing products and services commensurately with the level of risk.
The Company manages its capital structure and makes adjustments in light of changes in economic conditions and the requirements of the financial covenants. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders, return capital to shareholders or issue new shares. The Company monitors capital using a gearing ratio, which is net debt divided by total equity. The Company includes within net debt, interest bearing loans and borrowings, trade and other payables, less cash and cash equivalents, excluding discontinued operations, if any.
Investment in subsidiaries are classified as equity investments have been accounted at historical cost. Since these are scope out of Ind As 109 for the purpose of measurement, the same have not been disclosed in the table above.
The carrying amount reflected above represents the Company's maximum exposure to credit risk for such financial assets.
(ii) Financial risk management
The Company's corporate finance function provides services to the business, coordinates access to financial market, monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Company through internal risk reports which analyse exposures by degree and magnitude of the risk. These risks include market risk (including currency risk, interest rate risk and other price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.
The use of financial derivatives is governed by the Company's policies approved by the Board of Directors of the Company, which provide written principles on foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, the use of financial derivatives and non-derivative financial instruments and the investment of the excess liquidity. Compliance with policies and exposure limits is reviewed by the Company on a continuous basis. The Company does not enter into or trade financial instruments including derivative financial instruments for speculative purpose.
(iii) Market Risk
The Company's activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates.
(iv) (a) Interest rate risk management
Interest rate risk refers to the possibility that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rate. The Company is exposed to interest rate risk because it borrows funds at both fixed and floating interest rates. The risk is managed by the Company by maintaining an appropriate mix between fixed and floating rate borrowings. Hedging activities are evaluated regularly to align with interest rate views and defined risk appetite, ensuring the most cost-effective hedging strategies are applied.
(v) (b) Interest rate sensitivity analysis
The sensitivity analysis below have been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for floating rate liabilities at the end of the reporting period. For floating rate liabilities, a 50 basis point increase or decrease is used when reporting interest rate risk internally to key management personnel and represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in interest rates.
If interest rates had been 50 basis points higher/lower and all other variables were held constant, the Company's profit for the year ended 31 March 2026 would decrease/increase by H 457.17 Lakhs net of tax (for the year ended 31 March 2025 decrease/ increase by H 142.16 Lakhs net of tax). This is mainly attributable to the Company’s exposure to interest rates on its variable rate on financial liabilities.
(vi) Other price risks
Other price risk is the risk that the fair value of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in market traded price. Other price risk arises from financial assets such as investments in equity instruments and mutual funds. The Company does not have investment in equity instruments, other than investments in subsidiary which are held for strategic rather than trading purposes. The Company does not actively trade these investments. The Company's investment in mutual funds are in debt funds. Hence the Company's exposure to equity price risk is minimal.
(vii) Credit risk management
Credit risk refers to risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Company. Credit risk arises primarily from financial assets such as trade receivables, investment in mutual funds, derivative financial instruments, other balances with banks, loans and other receivables.
(a) Trade receivables
Credit risk arising from trade receivables is managed in accordance with the Company’s established policy, procedures and control relating to customer credit risk management. The Company supplies wind turbine equipments to customers which are installed and commissioned generally by a group company and it involves various activities such as civil work, electrical & mechanical work and commissioning activities. The payment terms with customers are fixed as per industry norms. The above activities lead to certain amounts becoming due for payment on completion of related activities and commissioning. The Company considers such amounts as due only on completion of related milestones. However, the group company has also long term operation and maintenance contract with such customers. Accordingly, risk of recovery of such amounts is mitigated. Customers who represents more than 5% of the total balance of Trade Receivable as at 31 March 2026 is H 2,83,306.55 lakhs (as at 31 March 2025 is H 2,05,252.01 lakhs) are due from 5 major customers (5 customers as at 31 March 2025 ) who are reputed parties. All trade receivables are reviewed and assessed for default at each reporting period.
For trade receivables, as a practical expedient, the Company computes credit loss allowance based on a provision matrix. The provision matrix is prepared based on historically observed default rates over the expected life of trade receivables from PSU-Non disputed and others and is adjusted for forward-looking estimates.The expected credit loss (ECL) is not calculated for balance outstanding with related parties.
b) Loans and other receivables
The Company applies expected credit losses (ECL) model for measurement and recognition of loss allowance on the loans given by the Company to the external parties. ECL is the difference between all contractual cash flows that are due to the Company in accordance with the contract and all the cash flows that the Company expects to receive (i.e., all cash shortfalls), discounted at the original effective interest rate.
The Company determines if there has been a significant increase in credit risk of the financial asset since initial recognition. If the credit risk of such assets has not increased significantly, an amount equal to 12-month ECL is measured and recognized as loss allowance. However, if credit risk has increased significantly, an amount equal to lifetime ECL is measured and recognized as loss allowance.
12 months ECL are a portion of the lifetime ECL which result from default events that are possible within 12 months from the reporting date. Lifetime ECL are the expected credit losses resulting from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial asset.
ECL are measured in a manner that they reflect unbiased and probability weighted amounts determined by a range of outcomes, taking into account the time value of money and other reasonable information available as a result of past events, current conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions.
ECL impairment loss allowance (or reversal) recognized during the period is recognized as expense/income in the Statement of Profit and Loss under the head ‘Other expenses’/'other income'.
c) Other financial assets
Credit risk arising from investment in debt funds, derivative financial instruments and other balances with banks is limited because the counterparties are banks and recognised financial institutions with high credit ratings assigned by the various credit rating agencies. There are no collaterals held against such investments.
Liquidity Risk Management
Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the committee of board of directors of the Company, which has established an appropriate liquidity risk management framework for the management of the Company's short, medium and long-term funding and liquidity management requirements. The Company manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities, by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows, and by matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.
Interest risk tables
The following table detail the analysis of derivative as well as non-derivative financial liabilities of the Company into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period from the reporting date to the contractual maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows.
The tax rate used for the year ended 31 March 2026 and 31 March 2025 in reconciliations above is the corporate tax rate of 25.17% (previous year 25.17%) payable by corporate entities in India on taxable profits under the Indian tax law.
Provision for tax in the standalone financial statement for the year ended 31 March 2026 and year ended 31 March 2025 are only provisional in the respective years and subject to change at the time of filing of Income Tax Return based on actual addition/deduction as per provisions of Income Tax Act 1961.
42 . Contingent liabilities:
(a) Claims against the Company not acknowledged as debts: claims made by vendors - H 1,303.61 lakhs plus interest thereon if any (as at 31 March 2025: H 1,510.41 lakhs)
Some of the suppliers have raised claims including interest on account of non payment in terms of the respective contracts. The Company has contended that the suppliers have not adhered to some of the contract terms. At present the matters are pending before the jurisdictional authorities or are under negotiations.
(b) In respect of claims made by customers for operational matters- H 12,151.18 lakhs plus interest thereon if any (as at 31 March 2025: H 11,817.67 lakhs) (to the extent of oustanding balances). In view of the management, the company may be liable only to the extent of outstanding receivable balance from respective customers and possibility of an outflow of resources for any claims made by customers over and above of outstanding balances are remote.
Some of the customer have raised claims including interest on account of non compliance of terms of the respective contracts. At present the matters are pending before the jurisdictional authorities or are under negotiations.
(c) Claims made by vendors in National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) for H 278.00 lakhs plus interest thereon if any (as at 31 March 2025 : H 460.50 lakhs)
(d) In respect of Litigation with one of the state electricity distribution board as at 31 March 2026 H Nil lakhs (as at 31 March 2025 : H 435.00 lakhs)
(e) The SECI has been invoked Bank Gurantee of H 5,544.00 Lakhs (as at March 2025:H 5,544.00 Lakhs) the matter is under appellate authority (CERC) and same is pending with regulators and disclosed as a contigent liability .
(f) In respect of VAT matters - H 611.82 lakhs (as at 31 March 2025: H 427.82 lakhs) plus interest thereon if any.
The Company had received orders for the financial years ended 31 March 2017 , in respect of Andhra Pradesh on account of Entry Tax and CST demand on the issue of non-deposit of Entry Tax and non-submission of Statutory Forms for H 84.25 lakhs and H 343.56 lakhs and penalty of H 84.06 lakhs has been recovered from Input tax Credit (ITC). The Company had obtained stay from Hon’ble High Court of Tirupati against entry tax and deposited 25% of the demand and filed appeals before the first appellate authority in the matter of CST Addition of H 343.56 Lakhs and also for stay of demand by depositing H 82.45 Lakhs and a refund of H 315.89 Lakhs has been appropriated towards demand of H 659.46 Lakhs.
The company had obtained VAT demand from GUJ VAT for H 1,304.88 lakhs on account of VAT Assessments due to mismatch of ITC and non-submission of Statutory forms for FY 2014-2015 and 2015-2016 and filed appeal before the joint commissioner, Ahmedabad in this matter and the appeal has been partly decided in our favour with balance demand of H 184.00 Lakhs against which the Company has filed second appeal. The Company has also filed amnesty application for H 171.00 Lakhs. Both these applicatons are pending as on reporting date.
(g) In respect of Service/central Excise tax matter - H 3,980.60 lakhs plus interest thereon if any (as at 31 March 2025: H 3,980.60 lakhs)
The Company has received orders for the period September 2011 to March 2016, in respect of Service Tax, levying demand of H 1,401.63 lakhs on account of disallowance of exemption of Research & Development cess from payment of service tax. The Company has received adverse order from CESTAT, Allahabad Bench.
The company has preferred an appeal before Hon’ble Bench of Allahabad High Court and the Hon’ble Bench of Allahabad High Court has stayed the proceedings subject to submission of the Security before the Assessing officer.
The Company has received order for the period April to March 2017, in respect of Service Tax, levying demand of H 11.19 lakhs on account of disallowance of exemption of Research & Development cess from payment of service tax in the month of March, 2021 and has preferred an appeal before Noida Commissioner of Appeals.
The company has received order from central Excise orders from MP and GUJ rejecting the concessional duty claims on steel purchased in MP and Gujrat, not treating the steel as main input material in relation to the final products and had levied demand of H 1,128.70 lakhs and H 772.31 lakhs respectively and filed appeal before the CESTAT, Delhi and Ahmedabad respectively.
The Company has received Service tax demand order of H 645.77 Lakh from central GST commissionerate (Noida) dated 29 March 2023 including the penalty of H 322.83 lakh.
(h) In respect of Income tax matters - H 4,506.11 lakhs (31 March 2025: H 5,822.87 Lakhs) plus interest thereon if any
This includes demand for assessment year 2013-14 of H 641.96 lakhs received by the Company, mainly on account of disallowance of deduction u/s 80IC of sale of scrap and other interest Income against which the company has obtained favourable order from CIT-Appeals on the substantial issues and filed second appeal before ITAT, Bench, Chandigarh in June 2020 against the issues on which relief has not been granted.
This includes demand for assessment year 2013-14 of H 272.64 lakhs received in the previous year by the Company, mainly on account of reduction in the amount of tax incentive claimed, against which the company has obtained favourable order from CIT-Appeals on the substantial issues and filed second appeal before ITAT, Bench, Chandigarh in June 2020 against the issues on which relief has not been granted.
This includes demand for assessment year 2013-14 of H 373.09 lakhs received in the current year by the Company, mainly on account of less deduction on payment made to subsidiary company u/s 194C, rather it should have been deducted u/s 194J, in the assessment order passed by the Assessing officer. The Company has preferred an appeal before CIT (Appeals) Palampur and hopeful to get favourable judgement in view of supported Judgement of Hon’ble Punjab and Haryana High Court and CBDT instructions.
The Company has received Notice u/s 143(3) for Income Tax matters for AY. 2013-14, 2014-15 and 2015-16 amounted 483.24 lakh. The comany has deposited 20% of demand and filled appeal before the CIT appeals. The matter is still pending. During the year Company has received favorable order from CIT - Appeals in January 2025 for A.Y. 2015-16 amounted to 257.63 Lakhs and filled an application for appeallate effect with the Jurisdictional appeal. The demand dis likely to be reduced to NIL. We have received favourable CIT-Appeal order dated 31/01/2025 in respect of AY 2014-2015 and 2016-2017 and the AO Shimla has given appeal effect in respect of both the years and has deleted the demand of H 2.5 cr and released the refund of H 2.45 cr and has adjusted the same against the outstanding demand of subsequent/preceding years.
The Company has received Notice u/s 147 for Income Tax matters for AY. 2013-14, 2014-15, 2016-17 and 2018-19 for 1772.61 lakh. The matter is pending for hearing before CIT Appeals Ahmedabad. Rectification application has been filled by the company.
The Company has received Notice u/s 143(3) in previous year for Income Tax matters for AY. 2015-16 and 2016-17 for 748.85 lakh. The matter is pending for hearing before CIT Appeals Ahmedabad. Rectification application has been filled by the company. During the year Company has received favorable order from CIT - Appeals in January 2025 for A.Y. 2015-16 amounted to 257.63 Lakhs and filled an application for appeallate effect with the Jurisdictional AO and the AO Shimla has given appeal effect in respect of both the years and has deleted the demand of H 2.5 cr and released the refund of H 2.45 cr and has adjusted the same against the outstanding demand of subsequent/preceding years.
The Company has received Notice u/s 143(3) in previous year for Income Tax matters for AY. 2021-22 for 2430.03 lakh and the matter is pending for hearing before CIT Appeals Ahmedabad. Writ petition filed with Hon’ble HC, Ahmedabad. Hon’ble HC, Ahmedabad has quashed the judgement and directed the assessing officer to decide the case afresh within a period of 12 weeks. The AO has completed the assessment with a demand of H 2430.03 lakh and we have obtained stay of demand by depositing the 10% of the alleged demand plus H 25 lakhs in compliance with the Stay order issued by Hon’ble PCIT, Vadodara.
(i) In respect of GST matters - H 2,869.13 lakhs (31 March 2025: H 5,828.84 lakhs) plus interest thereon if any
This includes demand order received by the Company for non payment of Interest on delayed payment of GST amounting of H 11.57 lakhs and late payment of GST in cash against taxable supplies of H 218.54 lakhs for the period Dec 2017, Feb 2018, March 2018 which has already been deposited by the company and penalty of H 240.39 lakhs read with section 73 of the CGST Act. Appeal against the peanalty order has been filled before Commissioner Appeal Jaipur.
An audit has been carried for which observation report has been issued u/s 65(6) leving penalty of H 69.67 lakhs. The Company has filled appeal with Commissioner GST in Vijayapura.
This Includes Show Cause notice received by the company pertaining to A.Y. 2019-20 of H 1,997.48 Lakhs on account ITC availed on Invoices pertaining to Previous Period. Company has filled reply to the show cause notice and a final order u/s 73 has been recevied by the company for H 641.24 Lakhs. The Company has filled further appeal with Commissioner GST in Vijayapura
This Includes Demand order received by the company pertaining to A.Y. 2019-20 of H 38.05 Lakhs on account short payment of taxes. The Company has filled further appeal with Appellate Authority
This Includes Demand order received by the company on 20th Dec 2024 of H 1,271.18 Lakhs on account short payment of taxe on supply of goods & services. Reply has been filled by the company on 22 Nov 2024 for which final order is received in December 2024. The company has filled further appeal agaist the order.
This Includes Demand order received by the company on 30th April 2024 of H 762.48 Lakhs for A.Y. 2019-20. Appeal has been filled by the company against the said order. Appeal Filed and favourable order dated received for concluded demand of H 21.37 Lakhs including interest and penalty.
This Includes Demand order received by the company on 29th April 2024 of H 41.86 Lakhs for A.Y. 2019-20 on account of Incorrect determination of time and value of supply of goods or services. The company has filled further appeal agaist the order on 25th July 2024. Appeal Filed and Resultantly, the appeal is rejected and the impugned order dated 25.04.2024 is to be upheld by Additional Commissioner Appeals, Bhopal Shri G. Manigandasamy vide order dated 08/04/2026. We have to file appeal before GSTAT within three months from the date of communication of this order.
This Includes Demand order received by the company on 22th August 2024 of H 315.24 Lakhs for A.Y. 2020-21 on account of Incorrect determination of time and value of supply of goods or services and incorrect determination of liability to pay taxes. The company has filled further appeal agaist the order on 7th December 2024. Appeal Filed and dismissed by Commissioner Appeals, Bhopal Shri Dheerendra Mani Tripathi vide order dated 25/02/2026. We have to file appeal before GSTAT within three months from the date of communication of this order or the extended time upto 30th June, 2026.
The Company has received Scrutiny Notice from Raj GST Deptt against which Reply was filed by the Company. The Deptt has passed Demand of H (2.1854 Cr) with Interest ( H 0.1157 Cr) & Penalty (H 2.1854 Cr) and Appropriated the same with already paid Tax amount. The Company has filed Amnesty Application against the Penalty and Interest Demand.
(j) In respect of Labour Cess under Building and Other Construction Workers Act, 1966 - H 61.11 lakhs (as at 31 March 2025: H 61.11 Lakhs)
The Company has received the order for the financial year ended 31 March 2015, 31 March 2016 in respect of Labour Cess on construction work at Relwa Khurd MP plant.
(k) Corporate Guarantee of H 20,965.87 lakhs (as at 31 March 2025: H 31,445.72 lakhs) given to financial institution and Bank against loan taken by Subsidiary Companies.
(l) In respect of custom duty of H 1,000.00 lakhs (as at 31 March 2025: H 1,000.00 lakhs) paid to Directorate of Revenue Intelligence .
(m) Amount of customs duty exemption availed by the Company under EPCG Scheme for which export obligations is pending H 3,217.76 Laklhs.
In respect of above matters, no additional provision is considered necessary as the Company expects favourable outcome. Further, it is not possible for the Company to estimate the timing and amounts of further cash outflows, if any, in respect of these matters.
43 . Capital and other Commitments
Estimated amounts of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided for (net of advances) is H 11,010.50 lakhs (as at 31 March 2025: H 9,390.04 lakhs).
44 . Bank guarantees issued by the Company to its customers/Government bodies for H 1,11,380.30 lakhs (as at 31 March 2025 : H
1,04,413.00 lakhs).
45 . Segment information
The Company has presented segment information in the consolidated financial statements which are presented in the same financial report. Accordingly, in terms of Paragraph 4 of Ind AS 108 ‘Operating Segments’, no disclosures related to segments are presented in this standalone financial statements.
Three customers contributed more than 10% of the total Company’s revenue amounting to H 1,61,318.19 lakhs (as at 31 March 2025: Three customers amounting to H 1,68,030.09 lakhs).
46 . Revenue from contracts with customers as per Ind AS 115
(A) Disaggregated revenue information
In the following table, revenue from contracts with customers is disaggregated by primary major products and service lines Since the Company has only one reportable business segment, no reconciliation of the disaggregated revenue is required:
(b) Rights, preferences and restrictions attached to 0.01% Non Convertible, Non Cumulative, Participating, Redeemable
Preference Shares of J 10/- each:
(i) NCPRPS shall rank for dividend in priority to the Equity Share of the Company
(ii) The holder of ; NCPRPS will be entitled to receive a participatory dividen in a financial yeari which the Company pays dividend to its equity shareholders (Participatory) dividenv). Such participatory dividend will be payable at the same rate as the dividend paid on the equity shares;
(iii) NCPRPS shall, in case of winding up, be entitled to rank, as regards repayment of capital and dividend to the Equity Shares and shall also be entitled to participation in profit or assets or surplus funds, on the event of winding-up which may remain after the entire capital has been repaid;
(iv) Holders of NCPRPS shall be paid dividend on a non-cumulative basis;
(v) NCPRPS shall not be convertible into Equity Shares;
(vi) NCPRPS shall not carry any voting rights;
(c) The reason of shortfall: The Company’s business experienced abrupt stoppage for around three years due to sectoral issues, related to policy (shifting from feed-in-tariff regime to reverse auction based regime) and grid related delays amongst others. The wind power sector was virtually shut down during this period. This led to mismatch of cash flows in the Company as inventories increased due to drop in sales. The limited funds available were used to complete the pending projects and to meet the day to day expenditures and therefore the Company could not allocate/spend the required CSR expenditure.
(d) The nature of CSR activities undertaken:NA (Figures in brackets pertain to previous year)
54 . The Subsidiary Company (IGESL) incorporated 6 wholly-owned step down subsidiaries (hereafter referred to as SPVs) through
its subsidiary company (IGESL) , through a request for selection (Rfs) process under the Solar Energy Corporation of India (SECI) to set up wind farm projects. The company invested funds in the SPVs through Inter-Corporate deposits and also provided bank guarantees of H 5,578 Lakh. The management believes that once the projects are commissioned and subject to pending regulatory matters and operational performance improvement, the company will be able to recover the funds from the SPVs and release the bank guarantees. However, as at March 31, 2026, the SPVs' project completion date had expired and applications for extensions has been rejected on 02.09.2024 and Bank Guarantee has been invoked and IGESL further filed the appeal before appellate authority (CERC) and the same is disposed off vide order dated 17th November 2025 and prayer of IGESL to retain or reserve the 300 MW connectivity at Bhuj-II was rejected. The company is in the process of filing an appeal in the APTEL with condonation of delay. In annual general meeting held on September 29, 2023 & September 29, 2023 of the Company and subsidiary company respectively approves that if the IGESL is unable to recover the funds provided as Inter-Corporate deposits and Bank Guarantee from the SPVs, Inox Wind Limited will bear the costs. Further during the previous year, investment in shareholding of 3 SPV has been sold by the IGESL.
55 . The Government of India has consolidated 29 existing labour legislations into a united framework comprising four Labour Code
viz Code on wages 2019, Code on Social Security 2020, Industrial Relation Code 2020, Occupational Safety, Health and Working Condition Code 2020 (collectively referred to as the New Labour Codes). These Codes have been made effective from November 21, 2025. All corresponding supporting rules under these codes are yet to be notified.
The Company has evaluated the Imapct of H 209.01 Lakhs on their financial statement . Further, the Company continues to monitor the finalisation of Central / State Rules and clarifications from the Government on other aspects of the Labour Code and would provide appropriate accounting effect on the basis of such developments as needed.
56 . During the Quarter ended 31 March 2026, 31 December 2025 & 31 March 2025, and year ended 31 March 2026 & 31 March
2025 material pertaining to related parties amounting to H 9,283 Lakh, H 5,910 Lakh, H 8,000 Lakh, H 22,050 Lakh, & H 19,405 Lakh respectively has been received by the Company and accounted as a purchase of stock in trade and the same has been transferred to related parties.
57 . There have been no delays in transferring amounts required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund.
(iii) The Company complies with the number of layers of companies in accordance with clause 87 of Section 2 of the Act read with the Companies (Restriction on number of layers) rules 2017 during the year ended March 31, 2026 and March 31, 2025.
(iv) The Company has not invested or traded in cryptocurrency or virtual currency during the year ended March 31, 2026 and March 31, 2025.
(v) No proceedings have been initiated on or are pending against the company for holding Benami property under the Prohibition of Benami Property Transaction Act 1988 (as amended in 2016) (formally the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and Rules made thereunder during the year ended March 31, 2026 and March 31, 2025.
(vi) During the year ended March 31, 2026 and March 31, 2025, the Company has not surrendered or disclosed as income any transactions not recorded in the books of accounts in the course of tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act 1961).
(vii) Except below, During the year ended March 31, 2026 and March 31, 2025, the Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds (either borrowed funds or the share premium or kind of funds) to any other person or entities, including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the intermediary shall:
a. directly or indirectly land or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (ultimate beneficiaries) or
b. provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries.
59. Business Combination
The company via its Board Meeting dated 12th June 2023 approved the scheme of amalgamation of Inox Wind Energy Limited into Inox Wind Limited and petition is allowed by NCLT, Chandigarh vide order dated May 23 2025 and the Company is in process of implementation the scheme/order with due statutory compliances. Pursuant to merger of Inox Wind Energy Limited {'Transferor Company') and Inox Wind Limited ('Company' or 'Transferee Company'), as per the Scheme, the merger of Transferor Company into Company has been accounted to comply with the accounting treatment prescribed in the Scheme in accordance with appendix C of Ind AS 103 under common control. The share capital of Transferor Company and its investment at face value in the Transferee Company is cancelled and the Company is required to issue 76,14,06,614 equity shares of INR 10 each fully paid-up to the shareholders of the Transferor Company. The equity shares of the Company were listed on National Stock Exchange (NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE).
Being a common control business combination, Ind AS 103 Business Combinations requires the Company to account for business combination from the combination date (i.e., the date on which control has been transferred) or the earliest date presented in the financial statements, whichever is later. Subsequent to the period end, SEBI granted the relaxation to the Company on from the applicability of Rule 19 (2)(b) of Securities Contract (Regulation) Rule 1957 for the listing of the shares on stock exchanges.
The impact of the scheme in these Ind AS financial statements is given below:
(a) All assets, liabilities and reserves of the transferor company have been recorded in the books of account of the Company at their existing carrying amounts and in the same form
(b) To the extent that there are inter-company loans, advances, deposits, balances or other obligations as between the transferor Company and the Company, have been eliminated.
(c) The balance of assets and liabilities transferred from the transferor company as on April 01, 2023 are as follows:
60. Employees' stock option plan
The Company has ESOP Schemes namely "Inox Wind - Employee Stock option Scheme 2024". ("Scheme").
The shareholders of the Company approved Inox Wind- Employee Stock Option Scheme 2024” ('Scheme')" at the Extraordinary General Meeting held on May 05, 2024 to grant a maximum of not exceeding 1% of the equity share capital of the Company to specified categories of employees of the Company. Each option granted and vested under Scheme shall entitle the holder to acquire one equity share of face value of H 10 each of the Company.
The Nomination and Remuneration committee ("Committee") of the Group formulated and approved "Inox Wind - Employee Stock Option Scheme 2024 ("Scheme") at its meeting held on November 11, 2024 which is also approved by the board of director of the Company at its meeting held on August 09, 2024. Under this scheme, the maximum number of options that can be granted to any eligible employee during one year shall not be equal to or exceed 1% of the issued equity share capital of the Group at the time of grant. The committee decide to grant such number of options equal to or exceeding 1% of the issued equity share capital to any eligible employee as the case may be, subject to the separate approval of the shareholders in a general meeting.
The fair value of the share options is estimated at the grant date using the Black- Scholes option pricing model, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the share options were granted. However, the above performance condition is only considered in determining the number of instruments that will ultimately vest.
a) The management has reviewed the carrying amount of inter-corporate deposits given to the subsidiary. After considering the position of losses of the subsidiary, provision is made for impairment in the value of inter-corporate deposits.
62 . During the previous year, the Company had certain disagreements with one of its customer, its associates/affiliates for certain
pending projects due to various matters and due to covid -19 pandemic etc. After various discussions with the customer, the company has taken back certain un-commissioned Wind Turbine Generators (WTGs) and entered into settlement dated 6th May 2024 to settle all outstanding recoverable balances and other related matters.
63 . As per RBI Guidelines, remittance against import should be completed not later than six months. As at March 31, 2026 certain party
balances of imports are outstanding for more than six months. Considering that the balances are for more than six months, the Company is in process of payments/statutory approval, as applicable for such payments.
64 . The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) has prescribed a requirement for companies under the proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies
(Accounts) Rules, 2014 inserted by the Companies (Accounts) Amendment Rules, 2021 requiring companies, which uses accounting software for maintaining its books of account, shall use only such accounting software which has a feature of recording audit trail of each and every transaction, creating an edit log of each change made in the books of account along with the date when such changes were made and ensuring that the audit trail cannot be disabled.
The Company, in respect of the financial year, has used an accounting software for maintaining books of accounts. The audit trail (edit log) was enabled and operated throughout the year at application level for such software. However, the feature of the recording audit trail (Audit Log) Facility was not enabled at the database layer to log any direct data changes for all the software used for maintaining the financial information.
Further, the Company, has used payroll software for Payroll data maintenance which is operated by a third-party. The audit trail (edit log) was enabled and operated throughout the year at application level and database level for such software. The Company has obtained the ‘Independent Service Auditor’s Assurance Report on the Description of Controls, their Design and Operating Effectiveness’ (Type 2 report’ issued in accordance with ISAE 3000 (Revised), Assurance Engagements Other than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial Information).
65 . The Previous year figures have been regrouped, wherever necessary to confirm the respective year presentation. The figures have
been rounded off to the nearest rupee and any discrepancies in any note between the total and sums of the amounts are due to rounding off.
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