2.8. Provisions
2.8.1. Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably estimated. Provisions are not recognised for future operating losses.
2.8.2. Where there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflow will be required in settlement is determined by considering the class of obligations as a whole. A provision is recognised even if the likelihood of an outflow with respect to any one item included in the same class of obligations may be small.
2.8.3. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are measured at the present value of management's best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period. The discount rate used to determine the present value is a pre-tax rate that reflects the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognized as a financial cost
2.8.4. The company has adopted the following accounting policy for making provisions in respect of income-tax cases under appeal: “In respect of disputed income-tax demand, where the company is in appeal, provision for tax is made when the matter is finally decided.”
2.9. Trade and other payables
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided prior to the end of the financial year which are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. Trade and other payables are presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 months after the reporting period. They are
recognised initially at their fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
2.10. Earnings Per Share (EPS)
2.10.1. Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing.
2.10.1.1. The profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in equity shares issued during the year
2.10.2. Diluted earnings per share
2.10.2.1. Diluted earnings per share adjust the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account - the weighted average number of additional equity shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential instruments into equity shares.
2.11. Employee Retirement Benefits
2.11.1. Short term employee benefits - All employee benefits payable/available within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, wages and bonuses etc., are recognised in the statement of profit and loss in the period in which the employee renders the related service.
2.11.2. Post-employment benefits
Defined contribution plans - Retirement benefits in the form of a provident fund is a defined contribution scheme. The company has no obligation, other than the contribution payable to the provident fund. Payments to defined contribution plans are recognised as an expense when employees have rendered service entitling them to the contributions.
Defined benefit plans - Gratuity
The company has an obligation towards gratuity, a defined benefit retirement plan covering eligible employees. The Gratuity payment plan provides for a lump sum payment to the vested employees at retirement, death, incapacitation while in employment or on termination of employment of an amount based on the respective employee's salary and tenure of employment. Vesting occurs upon the completion of five years of service.
Liabilities with regard to the Gratuity Plan are determined by actuarial valuation, performed by an independent actuary, at each balance sheet date using the projected unit credit method. Re-measurements comprising of actuarial gains and losses are recognised in other comprehensive income which are not reclassified to profit or loss in the subsequent periods
2.11.3. Bonus Plans - The Company recognises a liability and an expense for bonuses. The Company recognises a provision where contractually obliged or where there is a past practice that has created a constructive obligation.
2.11.4. Long - term employee benefits -Leave Encashment The liability of accumulating compensated absences is determined by actuarial valuation performed by an independent actuary at each balance sheet date Using the projected unit credit method.
2.12. Segment Reporting
The Company has primarily one business segment: IT/ITES service, and accordingly, there is no separate reportable segment as per Ind AS-108 ' Operating Segments’ specified under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013.
2.13. Cash and Cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalent in the balance sheet comprise cash on hand, the amount at banks and other short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and, which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
2.14. Financial Instruments
A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity. Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when a Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments.
2.14.1. Initial Recognition and measurement - On initial recognition, all the financial assets and liabilities are recognized at its fair value plus or minus transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of the financial asset or financial liability except financial asset or financial liability measured at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”). Transaction costs of financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value through the Profit and Loss are immediately recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
2.14.2. Subsequent measurement
2.14.2.1. Financial assets carried at amortised cost - A financial asset is subsequently measured at amortised cost if it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold the asset in order to collect contractual cash flows and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
2.14.2.2. Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI) - A financial asset is subsequently measured at fair value through other comprehensive income if it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
2.14.2.3. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) - A
financial asset is measured at fair value through profit and loss unless it is measured at amortized cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income.
2.14.2.4. Investments in subsidiaries - The Company has adopted to measure investments in subsidiaries at a cost in accordance with Ind AS 27 and the carrying amount as per previous GAAP at the date of transition has been considered as deemed cost in accordance with Ind AS 101.
2.14.2.5. Financial Liabilities - Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as loans and borrowings, payables, as appropriate. The Company’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables. For trade and other payables maturing within one year from the balance sheet date, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to short term maturity of these instruments.
2.14.3. Derecognition of financial instruments - A financial asset is derecognized when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire or it transfers the financial asset and the transfer qualifies for derecognition under Ind AS 109. A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged or cancelled or expired.
2.14.4. Fair value measurement of financial instruments - The fair value of financial instruments is determined using the valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs. Based on the three level fair value hierarchy, the methods used to determine the fair value of financial assets and liabilities include quoted market price, discounted cash flow analysis and valuation certified by the external valuer. In case of financial instruments where the carrying amount approximates fair value due to the short maturity of those instruments, carrying amount is considered as fair value.
2.15. Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets
Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, and it is probable that an outflow of resources can be reliably estimated, will be required to settle such an obligation. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows to net present value using an appropriate pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. Provisions are reviewed at each reporting date and are adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. A present obligation that arises from past events where it is either not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle or a reliable estimate of the amount cannot be made, is disclosed as a contingent liability. Contingent liabilities are also disclosed when there is a possible obligation arising from past events, the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Company. Contingent assets are not recognised in financial statements since this may result in the recognition of income that may never be realised. However, when the realisation of income is virtually certain, then the related asset is not a contingent asset and is recognised.
Current Assets, Loans & Advances:
In the opinion of the Board, current assets, loans and advances have a value at least equal to the amount shown in the balance sheet, if realized in the ordinary course of the business. The provisions for all known liabilities are made and not in excess of the amount considered reasonably necessary.
Note 22
Impairment
In the view of management, no impairment conditions existed on 31st March 2025. Hence, no provision is required in the accounts for the year under review.
Note 23
Auditor's Remuneration
Statutory Auditors' remuneration for the financial year 2024-25 is Rs 60 thousand, excluding GST (Previous Year Rs. 60 thousand)
Note 24
Foreign Exchange Earnings
The particulars regarding foreign exchange earnings during the year are Rs. 20126 Thousand only (Previous year Rs. 18743 Thousand) and expenditure in foreign currency is Rs. 600 Thousand only (Previous year 589 Thousand).
Note 25
Contingent Liabilities and Litigations
In view of accounting policies, Contingent Liability is not provided for a Disputed Income Tax Demand against which the company has gone into appeal, in view of the facts of the cases/opinions obtained, Rs. 15732 Thousand .
Employee Benefits
A. Defined Contribution Plans - The Company has a defined contribution plan in respect of provident fund. Contributions are made to provident fund in India for employees at the rate of 12% of basic salary as per regulations. The contributions are made to a registered provident fund administered by the Government. The obligation of the company is limited to the amount contributed, and it has no further contractual nor any constructive obligation.
During the year, the Company has recognised the following amounts towards the defined contribution plan in the Statement of Profit and Loss -
B. Other long-term benefits—The leave obligations cover the Company’s liability for earned leave. However, based on past experience, the Company does not expect all employees to take the full amount of accrued leave or require payment within the next twelve months.
C. Defined Benefit Plans - Contribution to Gratuity Funds - The Company provides for gratuity for employees in India as per the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Employees who are in continuous service for a period of 5 years are eligible for gratuity. The company does not have any employees who are in continuous service for a period of 5 years Hence, The Company doesn't operate a defined benefit gratuity plan, which requires contributions to be made to the recognised fund.
Note 28
Foreign Travelling Expenses
Rs. 385 Thousand was incurred on foreign travelling during the financial year under review as compared to Rs. 400 Thousand during the preceding financial year. The entire amount was incurred on foreign travelling expenses of the director.
The company has completed the main construction of its IT plot located at I-46, Sector-83 Alpha, I.T. City, SAS Nagar, Punjab - 160055. However, some miscellaneous construction activities are still ongoing. As of the reporting date, the capital work in progress amounts to 8,387 thousand (Previous year: 6,696 thousand). Since construction is not fully completed, this amount is reflected under 'Capital Work in Progress' in the Fixed Assets Schedule (Note 3).
Note 30
Related Party Disclosures:
In accordance with the requirements of IND AS 24, on related party disclosures, name of the related party, related party relationship, transactions and outstanding balances, including commitments where control exits and with whom transactions have taken place during the reporting period, are:
Investment in equity shares of Basel Investments Limited as on 31.3.2024, Rs. 3800 thousand and as on 31.3.2025, Rs. 9988 thousand.
Note 31
Salary and wages include director remuneration 397 thousand ( Previous Year 470 thousand) and sitting fee 115 thousand ( Previous Year 74 thousand)
Note 32
The Company owns plot no. G1/34, measuring 400.06 sq meter, at DLF Velly Panchkula, Haryana, which is allotted in its name. The title deed of the plot in favour of the company has yet to be registered.
Note 33
The company filed a case against Godrej Estate Developers Pvt Ltd on 31/07/2020 in State Consumer Dispute Redressal Commission, U.T. Chandigarh, regarding the refund of the full money of Rs 13842 thousand along with interest paid for the purchase of a commercial space Unit No. W-3D, 3rd Floor of Tower No. Plot No. 70, Industrial Area, Phase 1, Chandigarh on 18th April 2022. The court ordered Godrej Estate Developers Pvt Ltd to refund the entire amount to the company along with interest of @12% p.a. and the Cost of litigation of Rs. 50 thousand. The estimated interest will be approximately Rs 16600 thousand, and the final interest has yet to be determined by the court. Godrej Estate Developers Pvt Ltd filed an appeal against the order pending at the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, New Delhi.
Note 34
The company has no transactions with companies struck off under section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or section 560 of the Companies Act, 1956.
Previous Year Figures Regrouping/Reclassification
Previous year figures have been regrouped/reclassified to conform to the current year classification. As per the report of the event date attached.
For and on the behalf of Board of Directors
For Narinder Kumar And Company ... ...... „ . ....
r J Mohnesh Kohli Rajnesh Sharma
Chartered Accountants (Director) (Director & CFO)
ICAI Firm Registration Number: 030737N DIN: 01784617 DIN: 02528435
Narinder Kumar Garg Partner
Membership Number: 080287 Saloni Garg
Place of Signature: Chandigarh Company Secretary &
Date: 19th May, 2025 Compliance Officer
ICAI UDIN: M. No: ACS A33867
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