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THE INVESTMENT TRUST OF INDIA LTD.

01 August 2025 | 12:00

Industry >> Finance & Investments

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ISIN No INE924D01017 BSE Code / NSE Code 530023 / THEINVEST Book Value (Rs.) 132.56 Face Value 10.00
Bookclosure 27/09/2021 52Week High 237 EPS 8.14 P/E 20.10
Market Cap. 854.79 Cr. 52Week Low 111 P/BV / Div Yield (%) 1.23 / 0.00 Market Lot 1.00
Security Type Other

NOTES TO ACCOUNTS

You can view the entire text of Notes to accounts of the company for the latest year
Year End :2024-03 

*496500 Equity Shares of R10/- each issued as fully paid-up pursuant to demerger of lending business of ITI Gold Loans Limited in to ITI Credit Limited under the Scheme of Arrangement without payment being received in cash

**During the September 2023 quarter, ITI Securities Broking Limited has converted 500,000 10% Compulsory Convertible Non-Cumulative Preference Shares with a face value of ?10 each and 900,000 12.50% Compulsory Convertible Non-Cumulative Preference Shares with a face value of ?10 each into 14,00,000 fully paid-up equity shares with a face value of ?10 each, which were allotted to the company.

# Pursuant to the approval of the shareholders of ITI Asset Management Limited at the Annual General Meeting of the Company held on July 27, 2023, each equity share having nominal value of R10/- each was sub-divided into 10 equity shares having nominal value of Re. 1 each. Hence the no of shares as on March 31,2024 stands at 98,37,500 of Re. 1 each

* Authorised capital of 2,25,000 1% Redeemable Preference shares of ?100 each (March 31,2023: 2,25,000) is not considered above. Redeemable preference shares issued have been considered as borrowings in accordance with the requirement of Ind AS.

* Authorised capital of 7,32,000 0% Optionally Convertible Preference Shares of ?325 each (March 31,2023: 7,32,000) is not considered above. Redeemable preference shares issued have been considered as borrowings in accordance with the requirement of Ind AS.

(d) Terms / Rights attached to Equity shares

The Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of ?10 per share. Each holder of an equity share is entitled to one vote per share on every resolution placed before the Company on the right to receive dividend.

Share based payment

Created out of retained earnings for the issuance of ESOP Capital Reserve

Capital reserve will be utilised in accordance with provision of the Companies Act, 2013 Capital Redemption Reserve

Amount of ?5436.00 Lakhs was created out of Securities Premium Amount and same become part of Balance Sheet pursuant to merger of ITI Management Advisors Limited

Amount of ?225.00 Lakhs was created pursuant to redemption of Redeemable Preference Shares and created out of Retained Earnings pursuant to Section 55 of the Companies Act, 2013

Securities Premium Reserve

Securities premium reserve is used to record the premium on issue of shares. These reserve will be utilised in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013

General Reserve

Created out of retained earnings

Equity component of compound financial instruments

732,000 Optionally Convertible Preference Shares (OCPS) of ?325/- each were issued pursuant to demerger of lending business of ITI Gold Loans Limited (erstwhile known as "United Petro finance Limited") in to ITI Credit Ltd (erstwhile known as Fortune Credit Capital Limited) pursuant to conversion option.

During the financial year 2022-23, pursuant to conversion option exercised by the holder of 721,950 number of Optionally Convertible Preference Shares (OCPS), the Company has allotted 721,950 equity shares as per the terms of the issuance of Optionally Convertible Preference Shares.

Retained Earnings

Retained Earnings represents the accumulated profits of the the company.

* During the FY 2020-21, the holding company had issued 732,000 number of 0% Optionally convertible Preference Shares of Rs 325/-each fully paid up to shareholders of ITI Gold Loans ltd (erstwhile known as "united petro finance limited (UPFL)) as a part of consideration payable Pursuant to demerger of lending business of UPFL in to ITI Credit Ltd (erstwhile known as "Fortune Credit Capital Limited" under the Scheme of Arrangement.

However During financial year 2022-23, pursuant to conversion option exercised by the holder of 721,950 number of Optionally Convertible Preference Shares (OCPS), the Company has allotted 721,950 equity shares as per the terms of the issuance of Optionally Convertible Preference Shares.

32 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The Company's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks, including market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company's risk management assessment and policies and processes are established to identify and analyze the risks faced by the Company, to set appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor such risks and compliance with the same. Risk assessment and management policies and processes are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and the Company's activities.

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company's receivables from customers, loans and investments. Credit risk is managed through credit approvals, establishing credit limits and continuously monitoring the creditworthiness of counterparty to which the Company grants credit terms in the normal course of business.

Trade receivables

The Company has used expected credit loss (ECL) model for assessing the impairment loss. For the purpose, the Company uses a provision matrix to compute the expected credit loss amount. The provision matrix takes into account external and internal risk factors and historical data of credit losses from various customers.

Financial Assets are considered to be of good quality and there is no significant increase in credit risk.

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they become due. The Company manages its liquidity risk by ensuring, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risk to the Company's reputation.

The Company's interest bearing financial assets are primarily fixed in nature. Hence, the Company is not significantly exposed to interest rate risk.

33 CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The Company aim to manages its capital efficiently so as to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern and to optimise returns to our shareholders.

The Company monitors capital on the basis of the carrying amount of debt less cash and cash equivalents as presented on the face of the financial statements.

35 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

Financial Instrument by category and hierarchy

The fair values of the financial assets and liabilities are included at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale.

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values:

1. Fair value of cash and short-term deposits, trade and other short term receivables, trade payables, other current liabilities, short term loans from banks and other financial institutions approximate their carrying amounts largely due to short term maturities of these instruments.

2. Financial instruments with fixed and variable interest rates are evaluated by the Company based on parameters such as interest rates and individual credit worthiness of the counterparty. Based on this evaluation, allowances are taken to account for expected losses of these receivables. Accordingly, fair value of such instruments is not materially different from their carrying amounts.

The fair values for loans, security deposits and investment in preference shares were calculated based on cash flows discounted using a current lending rate. They are classified as level 3 fair values in the fair value hierarchy due to the inclusion of unobservable inputs including counter party credit risk.

The fair values of non-current borrowings are based on discounted cash flows using a current borrowing rate. They are classified as level 3 fair values in the fair value hierarchy due to the use of unobservable inputs, including own credit risk.

For financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value, the carrying amounts are equal to the fair values.

The Company uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial instruments by valuation technique:

Level 1: quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: other techniques for which all inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are observable, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3: techniques which use inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based on observable market data.

36 SEGMENT REPORTING Operating Segments:

a. Advisory services and investment activities

b. Trading Activities Identification of Segments:

The chief operational decision maker monitors the operating results of its Business segment separately for the purpose of making decision about resource allocation and performance assessment. Segment performance is evaluated based on profit or loss and is measured consistently with profit or loss in the financial statements, Operating segment have been identified on the basis of nature of products and other quantitative criteria specified in the Ind AS 108.

Segment revenue and results:

The expenses and income which are not directly attributable to any business segment are shown as unallocable expenditure (net of allocable income).

Segment assets and Liabilities:

Segment assets include all operating assets used by the operating segment and mainly consist of property, plant and equipments, trade receivables, Inventory and other operating assets. Segment liabilities primarily includes trade payable and other liabilities. Common assets and liabilities which can not be allocated to any of the business segment are shown as unallocable assets / liabilities.

38 DISCLOSURE PURSUANT TO INDIAN ACCOUNTING STANDARD (IND AS) 19 “EMPLOYEE BENEFITS"

A) Defined Benefit Plans

The Company provides for gratuity for employees in India as per the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Employees who are in continuous service for a period of 5 years are eligible for gratuity. The amount of gratuity payable on retirement/termination is the employees last drawn basic salary per month computed proportionately for 15 days salary multiplied for the number of years of service. The gratuity plan is a funded plan and the Company makes contributions to recognised funds in India.

The future accrual is not considered in arriving at the above cash-flows.

VIII Risk Exposure

Through its defined benefit plans, the Company is exposed to a number of risks, the most significant of which are detailed below :

i) Actuarial Risk

It is the risk that benefits will cost more than expected. This can arise due to Adverse Salary Growth Experience, Variability in mortality rates and Variability in withdrawal rates.

ii) Investment Risk

For funded plans that rely on insurers for managing the assets, the value of assets certified by the insurer may not be the fair value of instruments backing the liability. In such cases, the present value of the assets is independent of the future discount rate. This can result in wide fluctuations in the net liability or the funded status if there are significant changes in the discount rate during the inter-valuation period.

iii) Liquidity Risk

Employees with high salaries and long durations or those higher in hierarchy, accumulate significant level of benefits. If some of such employees resign/retire from the company there can be strain on the cash flows.

iv) Market Risk

Market risk is a collective term for risks that are related to the changes and fluctuations of the financial markets. One actuarial assumption that has a material effect is the discount rate. The discount rate reflects the time value of money. An increase in discount rate leads to decrease in Defined Benefit Obligation of the plan benefits & vice versa. This assumption depends on the yields on the corporate/ government bonds and hence the valuation of liability is exposed to fluctuations in the yields as at the valuation date.

v) Legislative Risk

Legislative risk is the risk of increase in the plan liabilities or reduction in the plan assets due to change in the legislation/regulation. The government may amend the Payment of Gratuity Act thus requiring the companies to pay higher benefits to the employees. This will directly affect the present value of the Defined Benefit Obligation and the same will have to be recognized immediately in the year when any such amendment is effective.

B) Details of Defined Contribution Plan

The Company also has certain defined contribution plans. Contributions are made to provident fund in India for employees at the rate of 12% of basic salary as per regulations. The contributions are made to registered provident fund administered by the government. The obligation of the Company is limited to the amount contributed and it has no further contractual nor any constructive obligation. The expense recognised during the year towards defined contribution plan is ?8.20 lakhs (Previous year ?8.20 lakhs) in the Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended March 31,2023 under defined contribution plan.

C) Compensated absences

Compensated absences are provided for on the basis of an actuarial valuation, using projected unit credit method, as at the date of the balance sheet, actuarial gains / losses , if any , are immediately recognized in the statement of profit and loss.

39 EMPLOYEE STOCK OPTION SCHEME

The Company has formulated an Employee Stock Option Scheme known as FFSIL Employees Stock Option Plan 2017 ("ESOP - 2017") in accordance with the provisions of Securities and Exchange Board of India (Share Based Employee Benefits) Regulations, 2014.

42 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL COMMITMENTS (TO THE EXTENT NOT PROVIDED FOR)

a) Corporate guarantee issued in favour of banks to secure credit facilities sanctioned by the banks to subsidiary companies ?30,504 lakhs (Previous year ?23,700 lakhs)

b) Claims not acknowledged by the Company relating to income tax ?6.32 lakhs (Previous year ?6.32 lakhs)

c) There are no outstanding capital commitments as on March 31,2024 (Previous year Nil).

45 ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURE REQUIRE WHICH ARE AS UNDER:

There is no Immovable property whose title deed is not held in the name of the Company.

The Company has not traded or invested in cryptocurrency or virtual currency during the reporting period.

There are no proceedings initiated or pending against the Company for holding any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and rules made thereunder.

The Company has not been declared as a wilful defaulter by any bank or Financial Institutions or consortium thereof in accordance with the guidelines on wilful defaulters issued by RBI.

The Company has not entered into any transactions with companies which are Struck-off under section 248 of the companies Act, 2013.

The Company has neither advanced, loaned or invested funds nor received any fund to/from any person or entity for lending or investing or providing guarantee to/on behalf of the ultimate beneficiary during the reporting periods.

46 The Audit Committee and Board of Director at their meetings held on June 04, 2022, approved the Scheme of arrangement in the nature of demerger of'Non-lending Business Undertaking' of The Investment Trust of India Limited ("TITIL" or "Demerged Company") into Distress Asset Specialist Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary company of TITIL ("DASL" or "Resulting Company") with effect from the Appointed Date viz. beginning of day on April 1,2022 ("Scheme") under Sections 230 to 232 read with Section 66 and other applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 ("Act"). The Scheme is subject to approval from the stock exchanges, members of the company, Hon'ble National Company Law Tribunal(NCLT) and other regulatory authorities. The Scheme is filed with the stock exchanges for in principal approval and same is pending for approval. The effect of the Scheme shall be given when all the approvals are received and the Scheme becomes effective.

47 Previous year's figures are reworked, regrouped, rearranged and reclassified wherever necessary, to conform to the current year's classification.