2. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
2.1 Statement of Compliance:
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Ind AS as prescribed under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 and other provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 as amended from time to time.
2.2 Basis of preparation
These financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015.
2.3 Accounting Estimates:
The preparation of these financial statements in conformity with the recognition and measurement principles of Ind AS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions, that affect the reported balance of assets and liabilities, disclosure relating to contingent liabilities as at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses for the years presented. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
2.4 Revenue Recognition:
Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured, regardless of when the payment is being made. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, taking into account contractually defined terms of payment and excluding taxes or duty. The Company assesses its revenue arrangements against specific criteria to determine if it is acting as principal or agent. The Company has concluded that it is acting as a principal in all of its revenue arrangements. The specific recognition criteria described below must also be met before revenue is recognized.
Value added tax (VAT)/Goods and Service Tax (GST) is not received by the Company on its own account. Rather, it is tax collected on value added to the commodity by the seller on behalf of the government. Accordingly, it is excluded from revenue.
Rooms, Restaurant, Banquets and Other Service
Income from guest accommodation is recognized on a day to day basis after the guest checks into the Hotels and are stated net of allowances. Incomes from other services are recognized as and when services are rendered. Sales are stated exclusive of Goods and Service Tax (GST) and Value Added Taxes (VAT). Difference of revenue over the billed as at the year-end is carried in financial statement as unbilled revenue separately.
Sale of goods
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer, sale of food and beverage are recognized at the points of serving these items to the guests. Sales are stated exclusive of VAT/ Goods and Service Tax (GST).
Interest income
Interest Income is accrued on a time proportion basis using the effective interest rate.
2.5 Property, Plant &Equipments:
Property, Plant & Equipments has been recorded at actual cost inclusive of duties, taxes and other incidental expenses related to acquisition, improvement and installation. The Company depreciates property, plant &equipments over their estimated useful lives using the SLM method. The estimated useful lives of assets are as under:
2.6 Impairment of Assets:
Assets are reviewed for impairment losses whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of an asset's net selling price and value in use.
2.7 Investments:
Investments are in equity shares of unlisted company being Non Current in nature, are stated at cost.
2.8 Foreign Currency Transactions:
Earnings in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transactions. Payments in foreign currencies are recorded at the rates prevailing on the date of actual remittance.
2.9 Borrowing Cost:
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are capitalized as part of the cost of the asset until such time that the assets are substantially ready for their intended use. Capitalization of borrowing costs is suspended and charged to profit and loss during the extended periods when the active development on the qualifying assets is interrupted. Qualifying fixed asset is an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale. All other borrowing costs are charged to Statement of Profit and Loss over the tenure of the borrowing.
2.10 Inventories:
Stock of food and beverages, stores and operating supplies are valued at lower of cost and net realizable Value. Cost includes cost of purchase and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition, Cost is determined on a first in first out basis. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less estimated cost of completion and estimated costs necessary to make sale.
2.11 Employees' Benefits:
Company accounts for leave encashment benefits on the basis of actuarial valuation. Further, contribution to the Gratuity Fund linked with Life Insurance Corporation of India is charged to Statement of Profit & Loss.
2.12 Taxes on Income:
Taxes on Income are accounted in the same period to which the revenue and expenses relate.
Provision for current income tax is made on the basis of estimated taxable income, in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961 and rules framed there under.
Deferred tax is the tax effect of timing differences. The timing differences are differences between the taxable income and accounting income for a period that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods.
MAT credit is recognized as an asset only when and to the extent there is convincing evidence that the Company will pay normal income tax during the specified period.
2.13 Earnings Per Share (EPS):
Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing the profit/ (loss) after tax by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit/(loss) after tax by the weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic earnings per share.
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