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TRUSTEDGE CAPITAL LTD.

21 September 2026 | 02:45

Industry >> Finance & Investments

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ISIN No INE398H01015 BSE Code / NSE Code 532056 / TRUSTEDGE Book Value (Rs.) 60.37 Face Value 10.00
Bookclosure 01/10/2025 52Week High 179 EPS 0.59 P/E 225.89
Market Cap. 123.19 Cr. 52Week Low 78 P/BV / Div Yield (%) 2.21 / 0.00 Market Lot 1.00
Security Type Other

ACCOUNTING POLICY

You can view the entire text of Accounting Policy of the company for the latest year.
Year End :2026-03 

1) Corporate Information

Trustedge Capital Limited (Formerly known as Adinath Exim Resources Limited) referred to as ("The Company" or "TCL") is a non-banking financial company (NBFC) registered with the Reserve Bank of India. The company's activities primarily comprise of financing, investing in listed shares, debt instruments of companies in a wide range of industries and in mutual funds. The shares of company are listed on the BSE Limited. (Registered office at Office No. 308, 3rd Floor, Block-B, Navratna Corporate Park, Bodakdev, Bopal, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India, 380058 and Registration no. L65100GJ1995PLC024300)

2) Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements

2.1 Statement of Compliance

The financial statements of Company have been prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) as per the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, (as amended from time to time) and notified under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (referred to as "the Act") along with other relevant provisions of the Act, the Master Direction - Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Company - Scale Based Regulation) Directions, 2023 (as amended from time to time) and other guidelines issued by Reserve Bank of India (RBI) as applicable and amended from time to time and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. The Company uses the accrual basis of accounting in preparation of financial statements (other than Statement of Cash Flows). The financial statements have been prepared and presented on the going concern basis.

The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for certain financial instruments, share based payments and employee benefits plan that are measured at fair value as required or allowed by relevant accounting standard.

2.2 Presentation of financial statements

The Balance sheet, statement of profit and loss and statement of changes in equity adhere to the format prescribed in Division III of Schedule III of the Act. The statement of cash flows is prepared and presented as per the requirements of Ind AS.

A summary of the material accounting policies and other explanatory information is provided in accordance with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as notified under section 133 of the Act, including applicable Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) and accounting principles generally accepted in India.

The financial statements are presented in Indian Rupees (^) in lakhs, except otherwise, which is also the functional currency of the Company, with rounding off to two decimals as permitted by Schedule III to the Act, unless otherwise indicated.

3) Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with the recognition and measurement principles of Ind AS requires management of the Company to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosures including disclosures of contingent assets and contingent liabilities as at the date of financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the period. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in future periods which are affected.

Key sources of estimation of uncertainty at the date of the financial statements, which may cause a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, is in respect of fair valuation of unquoted equity investments, impairment of financial instruments, impairment of property, plant & equipment, useful lives of property, plant & equipment, provisions and contingent liabilities and long-term retirement benefits.

4) Critical accounting estimates and judgements

• Defined benefits and compensated absences

The cost of the defined benefit plans, compensated absences and the present value of the defined benefit obligation are based on actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method. An actuarial valuation involves making various assumptions that may differ from actual developments in the future. These include the determination of the discount rate, future salary increases and mortality rates. Due to the complexities involved in the valuation and its long-term nature, a defined benefit obligation is highly sensitive to changes in these assumptions. All assumptions are reviewed at each reporting date.

• Share based payments

The share based compensation expense is determined based on the Group's estimate of equity instruments that will eventually vest.

5) Summary of material accounting policies

5.1 Revenue recognition

a) Interest income

Interest income is recognised in the statement of profit and loss using the effective interest rate (EIR) method for all financial assets measured at amortised cost or debt instruments measured at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income (FVOCI).

Interest on financial assets measured at Fair Value through Profit or Loss (FVTPL) is recognised at the contractual rate of interest.

b) Dividend income

Income from dividends on shares of corporate bodies and units of mutual funds is accounted for when the Company's right to receive the dividend is established.

c) Other revenue from operations

• Fees, commission and other services Loan Document Charges

Loan documentation charges collected from borrowers at the time of loan origination are recognised as income in full on the date of collection, as they represent recovery of costs incurred in connection with documentation and are not considered integral to the effective interest rate of the loan.

Loan Processing Charges

Loan processing fees are collected from borrowers at the time of loan origination. In accordance with Ind AS 109 - ^Financial Instruments*, such fees are deferred at the time of collection and are recognised as income over the expected tenure of the loan on a systematic basis, in proportion to the interest accrued on the underlying loan during the period. The unamortised balance of such deferred processing fees, in respect of loans outstanding at the reporting date, is carried as a liability and presented under Other Liabilities in the Balance Sheet.

• Net gain on fair value changes

The Company recognises gains/(losses) on fair value change of financial assets measured at FVTPL and FVOCI and realised gains/(losses) on derecognition of financial assets measured at FVTPL and FVOCI on net basis.

5.2 Financial Instruments

A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity. a. Financial Assets

Financial assets are recognised in the Company's financial statements when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instruments.

• Classification

Upon initial recognition, Financial assets (other than equity) are classified into one of the following categories:

• Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI), or

• Fair value through profit and loss account (FVTPL), or

• Amortised cost.

Financial assets that are equity instruments are classified as

• Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI), or

• Fair value through profit and loss account (FVTPL).

Classification and measurement of financial assets depend on the Company's business model for managing the financial asset and contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset. The Company determines the business model at a level that reflects how groups of financial assets are managed together to achieve a particular business objective. This assessment includes judgement reflecting all relevant evidence including;

• How the performance of the business model and the financial assets held within that business model are evaluated and reported to the entity's key management personnel

• The risks that affect the performance of the business model (and the financial assets held within that business model) and, in particular, the way those risks are managed

• How managers of the business are compensated (for example, whether the compensation is based on the fair value of the assets managed or on the contractual cash flows collected)

• The expected frequency, value and timing of sales are also important aspects of the Company's assessment

If cash flows after initial recognition are realised in a way that is different from the Company's original expectations, the Company does not change the classification of the remaining financial assets held in that business model, but incorporates such information when assessing newly originated or newly purchased financial assets going forward.

• Initial recognition and measurement

Financial assets are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets (other than financial assets at FVTPL) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets at FVTPL are recognised immediately in the Statement of profit or loss.

Financial assets with the exception of loans, debt securities and deposits are recognised on the trade date i.e. when a Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments. Loans, debt securities and deposits are recognised when the funds are transferred to the customer's account. Trade receivables are measured at the transaction price.

• Subsequent measurement Financial assets at amortised cost

Financial assets is measured at amortised cost if it meets both of the following conditions:

• the asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect contractual cash flows and

• the contractual terms of the financial asset represent contractual cash flows that are Solely Payments of Principal and Interest (SPPI) on the principal amount outstanding.

Subsequent to initial recognition, financial assets held within this category are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment losses.

Debt Instruments at FVOCI

Debt instruments that are measured at FVOCI have contractual terms that give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on principal outstanding and that are held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets. These instruments largely comprise long-term investments made by the Company. FVOCI debt instruments are subsequently measured at fair value with gains and losses arising due to changes in fair value recognised in OCI. Interest income and gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss in the same manner as for financial assets measured at amortised cost. On de-recognition, cumulative gains or losses previously recognised in OCI are reclassified from OCI to profit or loss.

Equity Instruments at FVOCI

These include financial assets that are equity instruments as defined in Ind AS 32 "Financial Instruments: Presentation" and are not held for trading and where the Company's management has elected to irrevocably designated the same as Equity instruments at FVOCI upon initial recognition. Subsequently, these are measured at fair value and changes therein are recognised directly in other comprehensive income, net of applicable income taxes.

Gains and losses on these equity instruments are never recycled to profit or loss.

Dividends from these equity investments are recognised in the statement of profit and loss when the right to receive the payment has been established.

Fair value through Profit and loss account

Financial assets are measured at FVTPL unless it is measured at amortised cost or at FVOCI on initial recognition. The transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are immediately recognised in profit or loss.

• Reclassification of Financial Asset

Financial assets are reclassified subsequent to their recognition only if the Company changes its business model for managing those financial assets. Changes in business model are made and applied prospectively from the reclassification date, which is the first day of immediately next reporting period following the changes in business model in accordance with principles laid down under Ind AS 109 'Financial Instruments'.

• Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired or have been transferred in accordance with Ind AS 109, and the Company has transferred substantially all risks and rewards associated with the asset.

• Impairment of financial assets

The Company recognizes a loss allowance for expected credit losses on a financial asset that is at amortized cost or fair value through OCI, in accordance with the guidelines prescribed by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) under the Master Direction - Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Company - Scale Based Regulation) Directions, 2023. Loss allowance in respect of financial assets is measured at an amount equal to life time expected credit losses and is calculated as the difference between their carrying amount and the present value of the expected future cash flows discounted at the original effective interest rate. b. Financial Liabilities and equity instruments

Financial liabilities and equity instruments issued by the Company are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into and the definitions of financial liabilities and equity instruments.

• Initial recognition and measurement

All financial liabilities are recognised at fair value and in case of borrowings and payables, net of directly attributable costs. Fees of a recurring nature are directly recognised in the statement of profit and loss as finance cost.

• Subsequent measurement

• Financial liabilities are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

• Derecognition

A financial liability (or a part of a financial liability) is derecognised from the Company's balance sheet when the obligation specified in the contract are discharged, cancelled or have expired. Any gains or losses arising on derecognition of liabilities are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

5.3 Determination of fair value

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.

The fair value of a financial instrument on initial recognition is normally the transaction price (fair value of the consideration given or received). Subsequent to initial recognition, the Company determines the fair value of financial instruments that are quoted in active markets using the quoted bid prices (financial assets held) or quoted ask prices (financial liabilities held) and using valuation techniques for other instruments. Valuation techniques include discounted cash flow method and other valuation models.

5.4 Investment in subsidiaries and associates

The company does not have any investments in associates and subsidiaries.

5.5 Foreign currency transactions and translation

The financial statements of the Company are presented in Indian rupees (^), which is the functional currency of the Company and the presentation currency for the financial statements.

In preparing the financial statements, Company has no transactions in currencies other than the company's functional currencies.

5.6 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalent in the balance sheet comprise of cash at banks, cash on hand and short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less, that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and short-term deposits, as defined above, as they are considered an integral part of the Company's cash management.

5.7 Property Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets

Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated depreciation / amortisation. Cost includes all expenses incidental to the acquisition of the Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use.

5.8 Capital work in progress and Capital advances

Cost of assets not ready for intended use, as on the Balance Sheet date, is shown as capital work in progress. Advances given towards acquisition of property, plant and equipment outstanding at each Balance Sheet date are disclosed in Other Non-Financial Assets.

5.9 Depreciation and amortisation of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Depreciation on following tangible fixed assets has been provided on the straight-line method as per the useful life prescribed in Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013.

Sr. No.

Tangible Asset

Useful Life (in Years)

1

Office Equipment

5

2

Computers and data processing units

3

3

Furniture and fixture

10

4

Leasehold improvements

Amortised equitably over the remaining period of the lease

The residual values, useful lives and method of Depreciation of property, plant and equipment are reviewed at each financial year end. Changes in the expected useful life are accounted by changing the amortisation period or methodology, as appropriate, and treated as changes in accounting estimates.

Property plant and equipment is derecognised on disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is recognised in other income / expense in the statement of profit and loss in the year the asset is derecognised. The date of disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment is the date the recipient obtains control of that item in accordance with the requirements for determining when a performance obligation is satisfied in Ind AS 115.

5.10 Impairment of non-financial assets

The carrying amounts of the Company's property, plant & equipment and intangible assets are reviewed at each reporting period to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the asset's recoverable amounts are estimated in order to determine the extent of impairment loss, if any. An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The impairment loss, if any, is recognised in the statement of profit and loss in the period in which impairment takes place.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, however subject to the increased carrying amount not exceeding the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of amortisation or depreciation) had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior accounting periods. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

5.11 Employee benefits expense

I. Short term employee benefits

All employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short-term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, performance incentives, etc., are recognised as an expense at the undiscounted amount in the Statement of Profit and Loss for the year in which the employee renders the related service.

II. Long-term employee benefits

The expected costs of other long-term employee benefits, such as long-term service incentive plan benefits (not being share-based payments), are accrued over the requisite service period, which is typically the vesting period.

• Post-employment benefits

• Defined contribution plans

A defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit plan under which an entity pays fixed contributions into a separate entity and will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay further

amounts. Obligations for contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised as an employee benefit expense in the statement of profit and loss in the periods during which the related services are rendered by the employees.

The Company pays Provident and other fund contributions to publicly administered funds as per related Government regulations. The Company has no further obligation other than the contributions payable to the respective funds.

• Defined benefit plans

A defined benefit plan is a post-employment benefit plan other than a defined contribution plan. The Company's net obligation in respect of defined benefit plans is calculated separately for each plan annually by a qualified actuary using the project unit credit method and spread over the period during which the benefit is expected to be derived from employees' services. Remeasurement gains or losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are recognised directly in other comprehensive income in the period they occur and are subsequently transferred to retained earnings.

5.12 Share Based Payment

Stock options are granted to the employees under the stock option scheme. The costs of stock options granted to the employees (equity-settled awards) of the Company are measured at the fair value of the equity instruments granted. For each stock option, the measurement of fair value is performed on the grant date. The grant date is the date on which the Company and the employees agree to the stock option scheme. The fair value so determined is revised only if the stock option scheme is modified in a manner that is beneficial to the employees. The fair value of the options at the grant date is calculated by an independent valuer on the basis of Black Scholes model. This cost is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in share-based payment (SBP) reserves in equity, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled in employee benefits expense. The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until the vesting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired and the Company's best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. The statement of profit and loss expense or Credit for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period and is recognised in employee benefits expense. On cancellation or lapse of options granted to employees, the compensation charged earlier will be moved from share based payment reserve with corresponding credit in retained earnings.

5.13 Accounting for provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets

Provisions are recognised in the balance sheet when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, which is expected to result in an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits which can be reliably estimated. Each provision is based on the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the balance sheet date. Where the time value of money is material, provisions are measured on a discounted basis. The expense relating to any provision is presented in the statement of profit and loss net of any reimbursement.

Constructive obligation is an obligation that derives from an entity's actions where:

a. by an established pattern of past practice, published policies or a sufficiently specific current statement, the entity has indicated to other parties that it will accept certain responsibilities, and

b. as a result, the entity has created a valid expectation on the part of those other parties that it will discharge those responsibilities

Contingent liabilities are not recognised in the financial statements. Contingent liabilities are disclosed when there is a possible obligation arising from past events, the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Company or a present obligation that arises from past events where it is either not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation or a reliable estimate of the amount cannot be made.

5.14 Tax expenses

Income tax expense comprises both current and deferred tax. Current and deferred taxes are recognised in the statement of profit and loss, except when they relate to items credited or debited either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.

• Current Tax

Current income-tax is recognised at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities, using the tax rates and tax laws, enacted or substantially enacted as at the balance sheet date. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the statement of profit and loss because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible.

• Deferred Tax

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences arising between the tax base of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised.

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using tax rates and laws, enacted or substantially enacted as of the balance sheet date and are expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect of changes in tax rates on deferred income tax assets and liabilities is recognised as an income or expense in the period that includes the enactment or substantive enactment date.

Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) paid in a previous years standing as the MAT credit on the asset side has now been written off and charged to the statement of profit and loss as the company has opted for Section 115BAA under Income Tax Act from Financial Year 2019-20. Accordingly, MAT is de-recognised from the Balance Sheet as there will be no future economic benefit associated with it to the Company.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset to the extent that they relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority and they are in the same taxable entity, or a Group of taxable entities where the tax losses of one entity are used to offset the taxable profits of another and there are legally enforceable rights to set off current tax assets and current tax liabilities within that jurisdiction.

5.15 Leases

Ind AS 116 Leases was notified on 30th March, 2019 and it replaces Ind AS 17 Leases, including appendices thereto. Ind AS 116 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1st April, 2019. Ind AS 116 sets out the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases and requires lessees to account for all leases under a single on-balance sheet model similar to the accounting for finance leases under Ind AS 17. The standard includes two recognition exemptions for lessees - leases of 'low-value' assets (e.g., personal computers) and short-term leases (i.e., leases with a lease term of 12 months or less). At the commencement date of a lease, a lessee will recognise a liability to make lease payments (i.e., the lease liability) and an asset representing the right to use the underlying asset during the lease term (i.e., the right-of-use asset). Lessees will be required to separately recognise the interest expense on the lease liability and the depreciation expense on the right-of-use asset. During the previous period, the Company has discontinued its long term lease agreements and have replaced it with short term lease agreements, hence the Company reversed all the impacts related to Ind AS 116 already given in early financial years.

5.16 Segment reporting

The Company is a Non Banking Financial Company and has no activities other than those of finance company. Accordingly, there are no separate reporting segments as in Ind AS 108 "Operating Segment".

5.17 Onerous contracts

Provisions for onerous contracts are recognised when the expected benefits to be derived by the Company from a contract are lower than the unavoidable costs of meeting the future obligations under the contract. The provision is measured at the present value of the lower of the expected cost of terminating the contract and the expected net cost of continuing with the contract. Before a provision is established, the Company recognises any impairment loss on the assets associated with that contract.

5.18 Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share have been computed by dividing net income attributable to ordinary equity holders by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. Partly paid-up equity share is included as fully paid equivalent according to the fraction paid up. Diluted earnings per share has been computed using the weighted average number of shares and dilutive potential shares, except where the result would be anti-dilutive.

6. Recent accounting pronouncements

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs ("MCA") notifies new standards or amendments to existing standards under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules from time to time. MCA has notified amendments to Ind AS 1 - Presentation of Financial Statements (classification of liabilities as current or non-current, including liabilities with covenants), Ind AS 12 - Income Taxes (International Tax Reform - Pillar Two Model Rules), Ind AS 21 - The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates (Lack of Exchangeability), and Ind AS 7 - Statement of Cash Flows and Ind AS 107 - Financial Instruments: Disclosures (Supplier Finance Arrangements), effective from April 1, 2025.

The Company has reviewed these amendments and based on its evaluation, has determined that they do not have any impact on the Company's financial statements.

Amendments Notified but Not Yet Effective

Amendment to Ind AS 1 — Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-Current and Non-Current Liabilities with Covenants (effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1st April, 2026):

• Breach of a material covenant for a long-term loan arrangement on or before the end of the reporting period, with the effect that the liability becomes payable on demand, shall be classified

as a current liability unless the lender has agreed, after the reporting period and before the approval of financial statements, not to demand payment as a consequence of the breach.

• A liability shall be classified as non-current if the lender has agreed by the end of the reporting period to provide a grace period of at least twelve months after the reporting period within

which the entity can rectify the breach, and the lender does not demand immediate repayment.

• The entity must disclose information about the timing of settlement to allow users to understand the impact of the liability on the financial statements.

The Company does not expect this amendment to have a material impact on its financial statements.