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Company Information

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INDUS TOWERS LTD.

12 August 2026 | 03:59

Industry >> Telecom Equipments & Accessories

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ISIN No INE121J01017 BSE Code / NSE Code 534816 / INDUSTOWER Book Value (Rs.) 150.28 Face Value 10.00
Bookclosure 10/08/2026 52Week High 482 EPS 27.08 P/E 14.16
Market Cap. 101147.16 Cr. 52Week Low 313 P/BV / Div Yield (%) 2.55 / 3.65 Market Lot 1.00
Security Type Other

AUDITOR'S REPORT

You can view full text of the latest Director's Report for the company.
Year End :2026-03 

Sr. no. Key Audit Matter

Auditor’s Response

1 Revenue recognition - accuracy of revenue recorded

Principal audit procedures performed:

We identified revenue recognition as a key audit matter

Our audit approach consisted evaluation of design and

because there is a risk around the accuracy of revenue

implementation of controls, and testing the operating

due to the complexity in billing systems and processing

effectiveness of the internal controls over:

of large volume of data. Additionally, the Company has
multiple reconciliation matters with their customers

• Capturing and recording of revenue transactions;

and the Company uses judgements to assess the

• Authorisation of rate changes and input of the rate

adequacy of any uncertainty involved with respect to

changes into the billing systems;

potential reversal of revenue in future.

(Refer to note 4.1(j) and 28 to the standalone financial
statements)

• Preparation and validation of the billing schedule;

• Calculations of amounts billed to operators, in line

with underlying supporting documents; and
• Assessment of adequacy of revenue reversals.

Sr. no. Key Audit Matter

Auditor’s Response

1

We tested a sample of invoices issued to operators to
ensure that the revenue recorded are agreeing to the
relevant underlying supporting documentation. We also
performed substantive analytical procedures to test the
recorded rental revenue.

We involved our internal IT specialists to test IT general
controls and application specific controls surrounding
billing system.

We challenged management estimates around
appropriateness of revenue recognition and reversals of
revenue in future on account of uncertainty by examining
empirical data and historical trend of negotiation patterns
with the customers.

We have audited the accompanying standalone
financial statements of Indus Towers Limited (“the
Company”), which comprise the Standalone Balance
Sheet as at March 31, 2026, and the Standalone
Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other
Comprehensive Income), the Standalone Statement
of Changes in Equity and the Standalone Statement
of Cash Flows for the year then ended, and notes
to the financial statements, including a summary of
material accounting policies and other explanatory
information (hereinafter referred to as “the standalone
financial statements”).

In our opinion and to the best of our information and
according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid
standalone financial statements give the information
required by the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) in
the manner so required and give a true and fair view
in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards
prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with
the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules,
2015, as amended, from time to time, (“Ind AS”)
and other accounting principles generally accepted
in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at
March 31, 2026, and its profit, other comprehensive
loss, its changes in equity and its cash flows for the
year then ended.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of the standalone financial
statements in accordance with the Standards on
Auditing (“SAs”) specified under section 143(10) of
the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards
are further described in the Auditor's Responsibility
for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
section of our report. We are independent of the
Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics
issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of
India (“ICAI”) together with the ethical requirements
that are relevant to our audit of the standalone
financial statements under the provisions of the Act
and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled
our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with
these requirements and the ICAI's Code of Ethics.
We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is
sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.

Key Audit Matter

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our
professional judgment, were of most significance in
our audit of the standalone financial statements of
the current year. These matters were addressed in
the context of our audit of the standalone financial
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion
thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion
on these matters. We have determined the matters
described below to be the key audit matters to be
communicated in our report:

Information Other than the Financial
Statements and Auditor’s Report Thereon

• The Company's Board of Directors is responsible
for the other information. The other information
comprises the information included in the
Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report,
Management Discussion and Analysis Report,
Board's Report including Annexures to the Board's
Report and Report on Corporate Governance,
but does not include the consolidated financial
statements, the standalone financial statements
and our auditor's reports thereon.

• Our opinion on the standalone financial statements
does not cover the other information and we do not
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

• I n connection with our audit of the standalone
financial statements, our responsibility is to read
the other information and, in doing so, consider
whether the other information is materially
inconsistent with the standalone financial
statements or our knowledge obtained during
the course of our audit or otherwise appears to
be materially misstated.

• I f, based on the work we have performed, we
conclude that there is a material misstatement of
this other information, we are required to report
that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of Management and Board
of Directors for the Standalone Financial
Statements

The Company's Board of Directors is responsible
for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act
with respect to the preparation of these standalone
financial statements that give a true and fair view of the
financial position, financial performance including other
comprehensive income/(loss), changes in equity and
cash flows of the Company in accordance with the Ind
AS and other accounting principles generally accepted
in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance
of adequate accounting records in accordance with

the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of
the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds
and other irregularities; selection and application of
appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and
estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design,
implementation and maintenance of adequate internal
financial controls, that were operating effectively for
ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting
records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of
the financial statements that give a true and fair view
and are free from material misstatement, whether due
to fraud or error.

In preparing the standalone financial statements,
management and the Board of Directors are
responsible for assessing the Company's ability
to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as
applicable, matters related to going concern and
using the going concern basis of accounting unless
the Board of Directors either intend to liquidate the
Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic
alternative but to do so.

The Company's Board of Directors are also responsible
for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.

Auditor’s Responsibility for the Audit of
the Standalone Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance
about whether the standalone financial statements as
a whole are free from material misstatement, whether
due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report
that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a
high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that
an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will
always detect a material misstatement when it exists.
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate,
they could reasonably be expected to influence the
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of
these standalone financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise
professional judgment and maintain professional
skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material
misstatement of the standalone financial
statements, whether due to fraud or error, design
and perform audit procedures responsive to
those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is
sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a
material misstatement resulting from fraud
is higher than for one resulting from error, as
fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional
omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of
internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal financial
controls relevant to the audit in order to design
audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the
Act, we are also responsible for expressing our
opinion on whether the Company has adequate
internal financial controls with reference to
standalone financial statements in place and the
operating effectiveness of such financial controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting
policies used and the reasonableness of
accounting estimates and related disclosures
made by the management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of
management's use of the going concern basis
of accounting and, based on the audit evidence
obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists
related to events or conditions that may cast
significant doubt on the Company's ability to
continue as a going concern. If we conclude that
a material uncertainty exists, we are required
to draw attention in our auditor's report to the
related disclosures in the standalone financial
statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate,
to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based
on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of
our auditor's report. However, future events or
conditions may cause the Company to cease to
continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and
content of the standalone financial statements,
including the disclosures, and whether the
standalone financial statements represent the
underlying transactions and events in a manner
that achieves fair presentation.

Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the
standalone financial statements that, individually or
in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic

decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the
standalone financial statements may be influenced.
We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative
factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work
and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to
evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in
the standalone financial statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance
regarding, among other matters, the planned scope
and timing of the audit and significant audit findings,
including any significant deficiencies in internal
financial controls that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with
a statement that we have complied with relevant
ethical requirements regarding independence, and
to communicate with them all relationships and
other matters that may reasonably be thought to
bear on our independence, and where applicable,
related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged
with governance, we determine those matters
that were of most significance in the audit of the
standalone financial statements of the current period
and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe
these matters in our auditor's report unless law or
regulation precludes public disclosure about the
matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we
determine that a matter should not be communicated
in our report because the adverse consequences of
doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh
the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory
Requirements

1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based

on our audit, we report that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the
information and explanations which to
the best of our knowledge and belief were
necessary for the purposes of our audit of the
aforesaid standalone financial statements.

b) In our opinion, proper books of account
as required by law have been kept by the
Company so far as it appears from our
examination of those books.

c) The Standalone Balance Sheet, the Standalone
Statement of Profit and Loss including Other
Comprehensive Income/loss, the Standalone
Statement of Changes in Equity and the Standalone
Statement of Cash Flows dealt with by this Report
are in agreement with the books of account
maintained for the purpose of preparation of
the standalone financial statements.

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone
financial statements comply with the Ind AS
specified under Section 133 of the Act.

e) On the basis of the written representations
received from the directors as on
March 31, 2026 taken on record by the
Board of Directors, none of the directors is
disqualified as on March 31, 2026 from being
appointed as a director in terms of Section
164(2) of the Act.

f) With respect to the adequacy of the
internal financial controls with reference to
the standalone financial statements of the
Company and the operating effectiveness of
such controls, refer to our separate Report
in “Annexure A”. Our report expresses an
unmodified opinion on the adequacy and
operating effectiveness of the Company's
internal financial controls with reference to
the standalone financial statements.

g) With respect to the other matters to

be included in the Auditor's Report in

accordance with the requirements of section
197(16) of the Act, as amended,

In our opinion and to the best of our
information and according to the explanations
given to us, the remuneration paid by the
Company to its directors during the year is
in accordance with the provisions of section
197 of the Act.

h) With respect to the other matters to

be included in the Auditor's Report in

accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies
(Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as

amended in our opinion and to the best

of our information and according to the
explanations given to us:

i. The Company has disclosed the impact of
pending litigations on its financial position
in its standalone financial statements.
Refer note 42 (b) of the standalone
financial statements.

i i. The Company did not have any long-term
contracts including derivative contracts for
which there were any material foreseeable
losses. Refer note 58 of the standalone
financial statements.

i ii. There has been no delay in transferring
amounts, required to be transferred, to
the Investor Education and Protection

Fund by the Company. Refer note 51 of
the standalone financial statements.

iv. (a) The Management has represented that, to the
best of its knowledge and belief, other than
as disclosed in the note 57 to the standalone
financial statements, no funds have been
advanced or loaned or invested (either from
borrowed funds or share premium or any other
sources or kind of funds) by the Company
to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies),
including foreign entities (“Intermediaries”),
with the understanding, whether recorded in
writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary
shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in
other persons or entities identified in any
manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the
Company (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide
any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of
the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

(b) The Management has represented that,
to the best of its knowledge and belief, no
funds have been received by the Company
from any person(s) or entity(ies), including
foreign entities (“Funding Parties”), with
the understanding, whether recorded in
writing or otherwise, that the Company shall,
directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other
persons or entities identified in any manner
whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding
Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide
any guarantee, security or the like on behalf
of the Ultimate Beneficiaries. Refer note 57
of the standalone financial statements.

(c) Based on the audit procedures performed
that have been considered reasonable and
appropriate in the circumstances, nothing
has come to our notice that has caused us
to believe that the representations under
sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as
provided under (a) and (b) above, contain
any material misstatement.

v. As stated in note 62 of the standalone financial
statements, the Board of Directors of the
Company has proposed final dividend for the
year which is subject to the approval of the
members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting.
Such dividend proposed is in accordance with
section 123 of the Act, as applicable.

vi. Based on our examination, which included
test checks, the Company has used multiple
accounting software and related software
for maintaining its books of account for the
financial year ended March 31, 2026 which
have a feature of recording audit trail (edit

log) facility and the same has operated for
the year for all relevant transactions recorded
in the software.

Further, during the course of our audit, we did
not come across any instance of the audit trail
feature being tampered with, in respect of
aforesaid accounting software for the period
for which the audit trail feature was enabled
and operating. (refer note 53 of the standalone
financial statements).

Additionally, the audit trail has been preserved by
the Company as per the statutory requirements
for record retention for the period for which it
was enabled and operated, as stated in note 53
of the standalone financial statements.

2. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report)
Order, 2020 (“the Order”) issued by the Central
Government in terms of Section 143(11) of
the Act, we give in “Annexure B” a statement
on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and
4 of the Order.

For Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP

Chartered Accountants
(Firm's Registration No. 117366W/W-100018)

Anup Kumar Sharma

Partner

(Membership No. 063828)
(UDIN: 26063828OOQQGK9016)

Place: Gurugram
Date: April 30, 2026