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RAINBOW FOUNDATIONS LTD.

16 December 2025 | 03:13

Industry >> Construction, Contracting & Engineering

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ISIN No INE230F01014 BSE Code / NSE Code 531694 / RAINBOWF Book Value (Rs.) 14.68 Face Value 10.00
Bookclosure 30/09/2024 52Week High 139 EPS 1.61 P/E 31.13
Market Cap. 249.28 Cr. 52Week Low 26 P/BV / Div Yield (%) 3.42 / 0.00 Market Lot 1.00
Security Type Other

AUDITOR'S REPORT

You can view full text of the latest Director's Report for the company.
Year End :2025-03 

We have audited the financial statements of Rainbow Foundations Limited (“the Company”), which comprise the
balance sheet as at March 31, 2025, and the statement of profit and loss (including other comprehensive income),
the statement of changes in equity and the statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the
financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid
financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) in the manner so
required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India,
including the Indian Accounting Standards (“Ind AS”) specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with the
Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, of the state of affairs of the Company as at
March 31, 2025, and its profit (including other comprehensive income), changes in equity, and its cash flows for
the year ended on that date.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit of the financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under
section 143(10) of the Act (SAs). Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor's
Responsibility for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company
in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) together with
the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Act
and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these
requirements and the ICAI's Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the financial statements.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of
the financial statements of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the
financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on
these matters.

Key Audit Matter

Auditor's Response

Accuracy of recognition, measurement,
presentation, and disclosures of revenues
and related balances in accordance with Ind
AS 115 “Revenue from Contracts with
Customers”

Accounting for construction contracts under
Ind AS 115 involves significant judgment,

Our audit procedures in this area included:

- Evaluating the Company's adoption of Ind AS 115, including the
appropriateness of the accounting policies and methodologies
applied.

- Testing the design and operating effectiveness of key controls
related to revenue recognition, contract cost estimation, and the
identification of variable consideration.

particularly in estimating the total revenue and
costs associated with each contract, the stage of
completion, and the timing of revenue
recognition. The Company recognizes revenue
and profit or loss based on the stage of
completion, which is determined by the
proportion of contract costs incurred to date
relative to the total estimated costs of the
contract. Estimating the total costs of each
contract requires management to make
judgments about cost contingencies, which
include allowances for specific uncertain risks
and potential claims against the Company.
These estimates are reviewed regularly by
management and adjusted as necessary.
Additionally, the recognition of variable
consideration, such as variations and claims,
involves assessing the likelihood of reversal,
which requires careful judgment by
management.

- Reviewing the Company's process for estimating total contract
costs, including the assumptions and judgments made by
management.

- Performing substantive testing on a sample of contracts,
including recalculating the stage of completion, assessing the
reasonableness of estimated costs to complete, and evaluating the
recognition of revenue and variable consideration.

- Inspecting documentation, including contracts, variation orders,
and claims, to verify the appropriateness of management's
estimates and judgments.

- Assessing the disclosures made in the financial statements
related to revenue recognition to ensure they meet the
requirements of Ind AS 115.

Valuation of Work-in-Progress (WIP) and
Inventories

The valuation of work-in-progress and
inventories is a significant area of estimation in
the financial statements due to the judgment
required in determining the stage of
completion of projects and the allocation of
costs. The Company's work-in-progress
includes costs that have been incurred for
projects that are in progress, and these costs
must be accurately allocated to determine the
profit or loss associated with each project.
Incorrect allocation or estimation of costs could
result in significant misstatements of profit or
loss.

Our audit procedures in this area included:

- Testing the design and operating effectiveness of controls over
the recording and valuation of work-in-progress and inventories.

- Assessing the Company's methodology for determining the stage
of completion of projects and the allocation of costs, including
reviewing the basis for cost allocations.

- Performing substantive testing on a sample of work-in-progress
and inventory items, including verifying the costs incurred and
evaluating the appropriateness of cost allocations.

- Reviewing the assumptions and estimates made by management
in valuing work-in-progress and inventories, particularly those
related to cost contingencies and potential losses.

- Assessing the adequacy of disclosures related to work-in¬
progress and inventories in the financial statements, ensuring
compliance with Ind AS 2.

Information other than the financial statements and auditors' report thereon

The Company's board of directors is responsible for the preparation of the other information. The other
information comprises the information included in the Management Discussion and Analysis, Board's Report
including Annexures to Board's Report, Business Responsibility Report, Corporate Governance and Shareholder's
Information, but does not include the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of
assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in
doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements, or our
knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Management's responsibility for the financial statements

The Company's board of directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134 (5) of the Act with respect
to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial
performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in
accordance with the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the
Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 and Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2016,
as amended from time to time, and other accounting principles generally accepted in India.

This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions
of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other
irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that
are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls,
that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to
the preparation and presentation of the financial statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue
as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of
accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic
alternative but to do so.

The board of directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion.
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with
SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism
throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or
error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is

sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material
misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve
collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that
are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Companies Act, 2013, we are also
responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the company has adequate internal financial controls
system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates
and related disclosures made by management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based
on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that
may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a
material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related
disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our
conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future
events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the
disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a
manner that achieves fair presentation.

Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes
it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the financial statements may be
influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work
and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the
financial statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and
timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we
identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that
may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. From the
matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters.
We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the
matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our
report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest
benefits of such communication.

Report on other legal and regulatory requirements

1. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 (“the Order”), issued by the Central

Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013, we give in

Annexure “A” a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.

2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit we report that:

(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge
and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.

(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it
appears from our examination of those books.

(c) The balance sheet, the statement of profit and loss, Statement of cash flow and Statement of changes in
Equity dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account.

(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Financial Statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified
under Section 133 of the Act, read with Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as
amended.

(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2025, taken on
record by the board of directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2025 from being
appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.

(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company
and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate report in “Annexure B”. Our
report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company's
internal financial controls over financial reporting.

(g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with the
requirements of section 197 (16) of the Act, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our
information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to
its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act; and

(h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11 of
the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and
according to the explanations given to us:

a. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its
financial statements

b. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which
there were any material foreseeable losses; and

c. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor
Education and Protection Fund by the Company.

d. (a) The Management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds
(which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or
invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds)
by the Company to or in any other person or entity, including foreign entity (“Intermediaries”),

with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall,
whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any
manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any
guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

(b) The Management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds
(which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the Company
from any person or entity, including foreign entity (“Funding Parties”), with the understanding,
whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether, directly or
indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by
or on behalf of the Funding Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security
or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

(c) Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the
circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the
representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above,
contain any material misstatement.

e. (a) The final dividend proposed in the previous year, declared and paid by the Company during
the year is in accordance with Section 123 of the Act, as applicable.

(b) The company has not declared interim dividend during the year, accordingly section 123 of
the Act, not applicable.

(c) The company has not declared or paid any dividend during the year in contravention of the
provisions of section 123 of the Companies Act, 2013

f. Based on our examination which included test checks, the company has used an accounting
software for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit
log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions
recorded in the software. Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across any
instance of audit trail feature being tampered with.

Place: Chennai For M/s. GASM DANSR AND CO.

Date: 30/05/2025

(V Ranga Rao)

(Partner)

(Mem No: 024963)

2-G, II floor, J. P. Tower, 1/1,Dr.Thirumurthy Nagar Main Road,

Chennai 600034

Firm Reg No: 005986S
UDIN: 25024963BMKUJJ6869