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Company Information

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APOLLO FINVEST (INDIA) LTD.

16 May 2025 | 04:01

Industry >> Non-Banking Financial Company (NBFC)

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ISIN No INE412D01013 BSE Code / NSE Code 512437 / APOLLOFI Book Value (Rs.) 174.00 Face Value 10.00
Bookclosure 03/12/2020 52Week High 1063 EPS 21.47 P/E 27.72
Market Cap. 222.05 Cr. 52Week Low 466 P/BV / Div Yield (%) 3.42 / 0.00 Market Lot 1.00
Security Type Other

NOTES TO ACCOUNTS

You can view the entire text of Notes to accounts of the company for the latest year
Year End :2024-03 

The Company offsets tax assets and liabilities if and only if it has a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets and current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liablities relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority

Tax losses which arose in India of INR 1,78,25,285 (Previous year INR 1,78,25,285) that are available for offsetting for eight years against future taxable profits of the company. Majority of these losses will expire in assessment year 2027-28.

Considering the probability of availability of future taxable profits in the period in which tax losses expire, deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of tax lossses carried forward by the Company.

The Company obtains independent valuations for its investment properties at least annually. The best evidence of fair value is current prices in an active market for similar properties. Where such information is not available, the company consider information from a variety of sources including:

- current prices in an active market for properties of different nature or recent prices of similar properties in less active markets, adjusted to reflect those differences

- discounted cash flow projections based on reliable estimates of future cash flows

- capitalised income projections based upon a property's estimated net market income and a capitalisation rate derived from an analysis of market evidence

The fair values of investment properties have been determined by independent valuer. The main inputs used are the rental growth rates, expected vacancy rates, terminal yields and discount rates based on comparable transactions and industry data.

Generally, a change in the assumption made for the estimated rental value is accompanied by:

- A directionally similar change in the rent growth per annum and discount rate (and exit yield)

- An opposite change in the long term vacancy rate

The Company has not revalued any of its investment property during the years ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023. Hence, the amount of change in gross and net carrying amount due to revaluation and impairment losses/reversals is NIL.

i. Property, Plant and Equipment pledged as security against borrowings by the company

No property, plant and equipment has been pledged as security by the company

ii. Contractual Obligations

Refer to Note 37 A for disclosure of contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment.

iii. The company has elected to continue with the carrying value of all of its property, plant and equipment recognised as of 1 April 2019 (Transition date) measured as per the previous GAAP and use that carrying value as its deemed cost as of the transition date.

iv. The Company has not revalued any of its property, plant and equipment during the years ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023. Hence, the amount of change in gross and net carrying amount due to revaluation and impairment losses/reversals is NIL.

Terms/rights attached to equity shares

The company has only one class of equity shares having par value of INR 10 per share. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share. The company declares and pays dividends in Indian rupees. The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.

In the event of liquidation of the company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.

Any amount remaining unspent transferred to :

a) Ongoing project : Special account in compliance with the provision of section 135(6) - Nil

b) Other than ongoing project : A Fund specified in Schedule VII to the Companies Act within a period of six months of the expiry of the financial year in compliance with second proviso to section 135(5) - Nil

(i) Leave Obligations

The leave obligations cover the company's liability for sick and earned leave.

The amount of the provision of INR 68,223 (March 31, 2023: INR 1,01,697) is presented as current, since the company does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for any of these obligations.

(ii) Post Employement obligations a) Gratuity

The company provides for gratuity for employees in India as per the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Employees who are in continuous service for a period of five years are eligible for gratuity. The amount of gratuity payable on retirement/ termination is the employees last drawn basic salary per month computed proportionately for 15 days salary multiplied by number of years of service.

The gratuity plan is a funded plan and the company makes contributions to recognized funds in India. The company does not fully fund the liability and maintains a target level of funding to be maintained over a period of time based on estimations of expected gratuity payments.

The Company expects to contribute INR 7.41 lakhs to the fund in the next financial year

The average duration of the defined benefit plan obligation at the end of the reporting period is 8.92 years

(iii)Defined contribution plans:

The company also has defined contribution plans. Contributions are made to provident fund in India for employees at the rate of 12% of basic salary as per regulations. The contributions are made to Provident fund and pension scheme of Employees' Provident Fund Organisation which is administered by the government. The obligation of the company is limited to the amount contributed and it has no further contractual nor any contructive obligation. The expense recognised during the period towards defined contribution plan is INR 7,21,788 (March 31, 2023: INR 7,53,150)

36. APOLLO FINVEST EMPLOYEE STOCK OPTION SCHEME 2022

Apollo Finvest Employee Stock Option Scheme 2022 has been formulated by the Board of the Company and approved by it at its meeting held on August 09, 2022, subject to the authority vested in it by, and approval of, the shareholders by way of special resolution passed on September 21, 2022.

This scheme have long been recognised as an effective instrument to attract talent and align the interest of employees with those of the company and its shareholders, providing an opportunity to employees to share the growth of the company and to create long-term wealth in the hands of employees. The main objective of such Schemes is to give employees who are performing well, an opportunity to gain from the company's performance, thereby acting as a retention tool and to attract best talent available in the market. The employee reward through this mechanism has been well tested over a period of time.

There shall be a minimum period of one year or such time period as may be prescribed under the Applicable Law including but not limited to SBEBS Regulations between the Grant of Options and Vesting of Options. The Vesting shall extend upto such number of years as the Board may decide. The maximum Vesting Period may extend up to 10 years from the date of Grant of Options.

The exercise price for the purpose of the grant of options shall be as decided by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee in consultation with the Board of Directors.

37. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

A. Commitments

i. Capital Commitments

Capital expenditure contracted for at the end of the reporting period but not recognised as liabilities is as follows:

(INR in Lakhs)

March 31, 2024

March 31, 2023

Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on

capital account and not provided for (net of advances)

Advance against property

-

-

(INR in Lakhs)

B. Contingent Liabilities

March 31, 2024

March 31, 2023

i. Income Tax Matters*

97.85

13.22

*Persuant to the intimation order passed by Commissioner of Income Tax(Appeals) for A.Y. 2021-22, out of the total demand of Rs. 1.69 Lakhs we have paid Rs. 1.42 Lakhs. (It Includes Income Tax, Interest and Penalty demands)

Brief description of the nature of each contingent liability [CIT (A)] :

Demand raised by Income Tax department against which the Company has preferred an appeal (A.Y.2005-06 As per Order U/s 143(3) dt.11/09/2018) and the Order wide.order no. ITA No.7489/MUM/2018 date of pronouncement 11/01/2021 states that the appeal of the company is allowed and the case is restored to the AO for the limited purpose to ascertain the correct amount.

All the arrangements and transactions entered into by the company with related parties, during the financial year 2023-24 were in ordinary course of business and on arm's length price. There have been no guarantees provided or received for any related party receivables and payables. For the year ended March 31, 2024, the company has not recorded any impairment of receivables relating to amount owed by related parties (March 31, 2023: INR NIL). This assessment is undertaken each financial year through examining the financial position of the related party and market in which the related party operates.

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") of the Company. The CODM, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the Promoter of the Company. The Company operates only in one Business Segment

i.e. Finance and Investments, since the nature of the business are exposed to similar risks and return profiles, hence they are collectively operating under a single segment. Accordingly the Company does not have any reportable Segments as per Indian Accounting Standard 108 "Operating Segments".

The management assessed that the fair value of cash and cash equivalent, trade receivables, trade payables, loans, other current financial assets and liabilities and deposits approximate their carrying amounts largely due to the short term maturities of these instruments.

The fair values of the equity and debt investment which are quoted, are derived from quoted market prices in active markets.

The fair value of the financial instruments that are not traded in an active market i.e. are unquoted is determined using valuation techniques with the exception of certain investments, where cost has been considered as an appropriate estimate of fair value because of a wide range of possible fair value measurements and cost represents the best estimate of fair values within that range. The Company uses its judgment to select a variety of methods and make assumptions that are mainly based on market conditions existing at the end of each reporting period.

ii. Fair Value Hierarchy

This section explains the judgements and estimates made in determining the fair values of the financial instruments that are recognised and measure at fair value. To provide an indication about the reliability of the inputs used in determing fair value, the company has classified its financial instruments into three levels prescribed under the accounting standard. An explanation of each level follows underneath the table:

There have been no transfers among Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 during the period

Level 1 - Level 1 hierarchy includes financial instruments measured using quoted prices. This includes listed equity instruments, traded bonds and mutual funds that have quoted price. The fair value of all equity instruments (including bonds) which are traded in the stock exchanges is valued using the closing price as at the reporting period. The mutual funds are valued using the closing NAV.

Level 2 - The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, traded bonds, over the counter derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2.

Level 3 - If one or more of the significant inputs are not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3. This is the case for unlisted shares included in level 3.

iii. Valuation technique used to determine fair value

Specific Valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include:

- the use of quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments

- the fair value of the remaining financial instruments is determined using discounted cash flow analysis

iv. Valuation processes

The finance department of the company includes a team that performs the valuations of financial assets and liabilities required for financial reporting purposes, including level 3 fair values. This team reports directly to the chief financial officer (CFO) and the audit committee. Discussions of valuation processes and results are held between the CFO, AC and the valuation team at least once every three months, in line with the company's quarterly reporting periods.

(A) Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that the counterparty will not meet its obligations leading to a financial loss. Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, investments carried at amortised cost and deposits with banks and financial institutions, as well as credit exposures to customers including outstanding receivables and loans.

i. Credit risk management

The company assesses and manages credit risk based on internal credit rating system. Internal credit rating is performed on a group basis for loans with different characteristics.

Significant estimates and judgements :

In general, it is presumed that credit risk has significantly increased since initial recognition if the payments are more than 30 days past due.

A default on a financial asset is when the counterparty fails to make contractual payments within 90 days of when they fall due and is therefore calculated in Stage 3 (Credit impaired). This definition of default is determined by considering the business environment in which entity operates and other macro-economic factors.

(a) Probability of Default Estimation (PD) : It is an estimate of the likelihood of default over a given time. PD estimation process is done based on historical internal data available with the Company. Company calculates the 12 month PD by taking into account the past historical trends and its credit performance. In case of assets where there is a significant increase in credit risk, lifetime PD has been applied which is computed based on survival analysis. For credit impaired assets, a PD of 100% has been applied.

(b) Exposure at Default (EAD) : The exposure at default (EAD) represents the gross carrying amount of the financial instruments subject to the impairment calculation.

To calculate the EAD for a Stage 1 loan, the Company assesses the possible default events within 12 months for the calculation of the 12 months ECL. For stage 2 and stage 3 financial assets, the exposure at default is considered for events over the lifetime of the instruments.

(c) Loss Given Default (LGD) : It is an estimate of the loss arising in case where a default occurs. It is based on the difference between the contractual cash flows due and those that the Company would expect to receive, including from the realisation of any security, if any.

The company considers the probability of default upon initial recognition of asset and whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk on an ongoing basis throughout each reporting period. To assess whether there is a significant increase in credit risk the company compares the risk of a default occurring on the asset as at the reporting date with the risk of default as at the date of initial recognition. It considers available reasonable and supportive forwarding-looking information.

Policy for write off of loan assets : Loans are written off when the Company has no reasonable expectations of recovering the financial asset (either in its entirety or a portion of it). This is the case when the Company determines that the borrower does not have assets or sources of income that could generate sufficient cash flows to repay the amounts subject to the write-off.

(B) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is defined as the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. Liquidity risk arises because of the possibility that the Company might be unable to meet its payment obligations when they fall due as a result of mismatches in the timing of the cash flows under both normal and stress circumstances. Such scenarios could occur when funding needed for illiquid asset positions is not available to the Company on acceptable terms.

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities and the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities to meet liquidity risk is defined as the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. Liquidity risk arises because of the possibility that the Company might be unable to meet its payment obligations when they fall due as a result of mismatches in the timing of the cash flows under both normal and stress circumstances. Such scenarios could occur when funding needed for illiquid asset positions is not available to the Company on acceptable terms.t obligations when due and to close out market positions. Due to the dynamic nature of the underlying businesses, the company maintains flexibility in funding by maintaining availability under committed credit lines.

Management monitors rolling forecasts of the company's liquidity position (comprising the undrawn borrowing facilities) and cash and cash equivalents on the basis of expected cash flows. In addition, the company's liquidity management policy involves projecting cash flows and considering the level of liquid assets necessary to meet these, monitoring balance sheet liquidity ratios against internal and external regulatory requirements and maintaining debt financing plans.

(i) Maturities of financial liabilities

The tables below analyse the company's financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on their contractual maturities for:

- all non-derivative financial liabilities, and

- net and gross settled derivative financial instruments for which the contractual maturities are essential for an understanding of the timing of the cash flows, if any.

(C) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of change in market prices. Market risk comprises three types of risk: interest rate risk and other price risk such as equity price risk.The Company's exposure to market risk is a function of asset liability management and interest rate sensitivity assessment. The Company continuously monitors these risks and manages them through appropriate risk limits. The Asset Liability Management Committee (ALCO) reviews market-related trends and risks and adopts various strategies related to assets and liabilities, in line with the Group's risk management.

(i) Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of change in market interest rates. Various variables are considered by the management in strucutring the Company's borrowings to achieve a reasonable and competitive cost of funding.

During the periods presented in the financial statements, the Company has primarily borrowed funds under fixed interest rate arrangements with banks, corporate company and related part and therefore the Company is not significantly exposed to interest rate risk on them.

The Company is mainly exposed to the interest rate risk due to its investment in bonds. The interest rate risk arises due to uncertainties about the future market interest rate on these investments.

(ii) Price risk

Price risk is the risk that the value of the financial instrument will fluctuate as a result of changes in market prices and related market variables whether caused by factors specific to an individual investment, its issuer or the market.

(a) Price risk Exposure

The company's exposure to listed and unlisted equity, preference, debt and mutual fund securities price risk arises from investments held by the company and classified in the balance sheet either as fair value through OCI or at fair value through profit or loss. To manage its price risk arising from investments in equity securities, the company diversifies its portfolio. Diversification of the portfolio is done in accordance with the limits set by the company.

42. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

For the purpose of the company's capital management, capital includes issued equity capital, convertible preference shares, share premium and all other equity reserves attributable to the equity holders of the parent. The primary objective of the Company's capital management is to maximise the shareholder value.

The company manages its capital structure and makes adjustments in light of changes in economic conditions and the requirements of the financial covenants.

Tier 1 capital, which comprises share capital, Statutory Reserve, and retained earnings including current year profit . Certain adjustments are made to ind AS-based results and reserves, as prescribed by the Reserve Bank of india

Tier 2 Capital includes subordinated debt.

Company's Leverage Ratio is 0.19 (FY 22-23: 0.38)

43. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

There have been no events after the reporting date that require adjustment/disclosure in these financial statements.

46. Schedule of a Non-Deposit Taking Non-Banking Financial company

The following additional information is disclosed in the terms of Master Direction - Non-Banking Financial Company - NonSystematically Important Non-Deposit taking Company (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2016 issued vide Master Direction DNBR. PD. 007/03.10.119/2016-17 dated September 01, 2016 as amended.

1 Provisioning norms shall be applicable as prescribed in the Non-Banking Financial (Non -Deposit Accepting or Holding) Companies Prudential Norms (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2015.

2 There are no prior period and change in accounting policies which require disclosure in the notes to accounts. There have been no instances in which revenue recognition has been postponed pending the resolution of significant uncertainties.

3 All Accounting Standards and Guidance Notes issued by ICAI are applicable including for valuation of investments and other assets as also assets acquired in satisfaction of debt. However, market value in respect of quoted investments and break up/fair value/NAV in respect of unquoted investments should be disclosed irrespective of whether they are classified as long term or currentin (4) above.

@ Disclosures for directors and relatives of directors should be made separately in separate columns from other KMPs and relatives of other KMPs.

# The outstanding at the year end and the maximum during the year are to be disclosed

* Specify item if total for the item is more than 5 per cent of total related party transactions. Related parties would include trusts and other bodies in which the NBFC can directly or indirectly (through its related parties) exert control or significant influence.

1. Related party, in the context of the aforementioned disclosure, shall include all related parties as per the applicable accounting standards. Further, related party shall also include following related parties defined under Section 2(76) of the Companies Act, 2013.

i. a director or his relative;

ii. a key managerial personnel or his relative;

iii. a firm, in which a director, manager or his relative is a partner;

iv. a private company in which a director or manager or his relative is a member or director;

v. a public company in which a director or manager is a director or holds along with his relatives, more than two per cent. of its paid-up share capital;

vi. any body corporate whose Board of Directors, managing director or manager is accustomed to act in accordance with the advice, directions or instructions of a director or manager;

vii. any person on whose advice, directions or instructions a director or manager is accustomed to act:

Provided that nothing in clauses (vi) and (vii) shall apply to the advice, directions or instructions given in a professional capacity;

52. Title deeds of Immovable Properties not held in name of the Company

The Company does not possess any immovable property (other than properties where the Company is the lessee and the lease agreements are duly executed in favour of the lessee) whose title deeds are not held in the name of the Company.

53. Loans & Advances

The Company has not granted any Loans or Advances in the nature of loans to promoters, directors, KMPs and the related parties (as defined under Companies Act, 2013), either severally or jointly with any other person.

54. Details of Benami Property held

No proceedings have been initiated or pending against the Company for holding any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and rules made thereunder.

55. Security of current assets against borrowings

The company does not have any borrowings from banks or financial institutions on the basis of security of current assets.

56. Wilful Defaulter

The Company has not been declared as a wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or other lender.

57. Relationship with Struck off Companies

The company does not have any transactions with companies struck off under section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or section 560 of the Companies Act, 1956.

58. Registration of charges or satisfaction with Registrar of Companies (ROC)

All charges or satisfaction are registered with ROC within the statutory period. No charges or satisfactions are yet to be registered with beyond the statutory period.

59. Compliance with number of layers of companies

The Company has complied with the number of layers prescribed under clause (87) of section 2 of the Act read with Companies (Restriction on number of Layers) Rules, 2017.

60. Compliance with approved Scheme(s) of Arrangements

The Company has no scheme of arrangements which have been approved by the competent Authority in terms of Section 230 to 237 of the Companies Act, 2013 during the reporting period.

61. Utilisation of Borrowed funds and share premium

A. The Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:

(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or

(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries

B. The Company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall:

(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or

(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries

62. Undisclosed Income

The Company have not any such transaction which is not recorded in the books of accounts that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961)

63. Details of Crypto currency or Virtual currency

The Company has not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual currency.