2.15. Provisions and contingencies
A provision is recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.
When there is a possible obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.
Note 3.1:
(a) The company has only one class of shares referred to as equity shares having a par value of INR 10 each. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share and dividend in Indian rupees, if proposed by the Board of Directors, which is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.
(b) In the event of liquidation of the company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive any of the remaining assets of the company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held at the time of commencement of winding-up.
(c) The Shareholders have all other rights as available to equity shareholders as per the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, read together with the Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association of the Company, as applicable.
(a) A Vehicle Loan form the Bank of Baroda amounting to Rs. 15,00,000 Carries the interest rate of 9.15% per annum. The vehicle loan is secured by the vehicle purchased.
(b) A Vehicle Loan form the HDFC Bank amounting to Rs. 40,00,000 Carries the interest rate of 9.35% per annum. The vehicle loan is secured by the vehicle purchased.
(c) A Vehicle Loan form the HDFC Bank amounting to Rs. 39,96,545 Carries the interest rate of 8.75% per annum. The Vehicle loan is secured by the vehicle purchased.
(d) A Loan for Tower crane from the HDFC Bank amounting to Rs. 54,12,000, Carries the interest rate of 9.35% per annum. The Loan is Secured by the Equipment.
* The company has received Order from Goods and Services Tax Department, amounting to Rs.45,75,236 for FY 2017-18, Rs. 68,70,791 for FY 2019-20 and Rs. 53,89,626 for FY 2022-23. However, the company has filed an appeal against the aforementioned orders. As there is possible obligation which will be confirmed only by the future events and not wholly within the control of the company, hence the amount has been reported as a contingent liability.
Note 31 : Details of dues to Micro and Small Enterprises as defined under the MSMED Act
There are no Micro and Small Enterprises as defined in the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 to whom the Company owes dues on account of principal amount together with interest and accordingly, no additional disclosures have been made. The above information regarding Micro and Small Enterprises has been determined to the extent such parties have been identified on the basis of information available with the Company.
Note 32: Disclosures pursuant to Indian Accounting standard (Ind AS) 115, Revenue from Contracts with Customers.
1. Disaggregation of revenue
The Company believes that the information provided under note 20, Revenue from Operations is sufficient to meet the disclosure objectives with respect to disaggregation of revenue under Ind AS 115, Revenue from Contracts with Customers.
4. Unsatisfied performance obligation
The Company Appies the practical expedient in paragraph 121 of Ind AS 115 and does not disclose information about remaining performance obligation where the company has a right to consider from customer in an amount that corresponds directly with the value to the customer of the Company’s performance completed to date. Accordingly the Company recognizes revenue by an amount to which the Company has a right to invoice.
Note 38 : Previous year's figures
Previous year's figures have been regrouped / reclassified wherever necessary to correspond with the current year's classification/ disclosure.
Note 39 : Rounding off
The Figures appearing in the Financial statements are rounded off to the nearest of thousand rupees.
Note 40 : Financial Risk Management
Financial Risk Factors: The Company's principal financial liabilities comprise borrowings and trade payables. The main purpose of these financial liabilities is to manage finances for the Company's operations. The Company's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks:
(i) Credit Risk: Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents and deposits with bank(s) / other company, as well as credit exposure to counter party that will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to a financial loss. The company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities (primarily trade receivables) and from its financing activities.
(ii) Market Risk: Market risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Such changes in the values of financial instruments may result from changes in the foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates, credit, liquidity and other market changes.
a) Interest rate risk: Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company's exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Company's total debt obligations with floating interest rates.
b) Foreign Exchange Risk: The Company generally transacts business in Indian National Rupee (INR). The Company does not have any foreign currency financial instruments and therefore is not exposed to foreign exchange risk.
c) Price Risk: During the financial year, the company engaged in construction industry. The price volatility of these services in domestic and international markets does not generally affect the operating activity of the Company.
(iii) Liquidity Risk: Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company may not be able to meet its present and future cash and collateral obligations without incurring unacceptable losses. Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities and the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed
credit facilities to meet obligations when due and to close out market positions. The Company relies on a mix of borrowings, capital infusion and excess operating cash flows to meet its needs for funds. The current committed lines of credit are sufficient to meet its short to medium term expansion needs. Management monitors the Company's liquidity position through rolling forecasts on the basis of expected cash flows.
(i) Market Risk: Market risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Such changes in the values of financial instruments may result from changes in the foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates, credit, liquidity and other market changes.
Note 43 : Details of Crypto Currency or Virtual Currency
The Company has not traded or invested in Crypto Currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year.
Note 44 : Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
As per the provisions of section 135 of the Companies Act 2013, the company is not mandatorily required to constitute a Corporate Social Responsibility Committee and spend funds for the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities. Accordingly, disclosure requirement is not applicable.
b) The Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other persons or entities, including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:
(i) Directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(ii) Provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
c) The Company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall:
(i) Directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(ii) Provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries Note 47: Approval of Financial Statements
The Financial Statements were approved for issue by the Board of Directors at its meeting held on May 15, 2025.
Note 48 Operating Segments
Information given in accordance with the requirements of Ind AS 108 on Operating Segments:
Business Segment
The chief operating decision maker (CODM) has identified two primary business segments viz. Works Contract/ Government Contracting and Real Estate business.
These segments have been identified and reported taking into account the nature of the products / services, the differing risks and returns, the organisational structure and internal business reporting system.
1. Revenue and expenses have been identified to a segment on the basis of direct relationship to operating activities of the segment. Expenditure which are not directly identifiable but has a relationship to the operating activities of the segment are allocated on a reasonable basis
2. Inter segment transfer consists of material, labour and overhead which are recorded at cost.
Note 49: Details of Charges or Satisfation to be Registered with the ROC
The Company do not have any charges or satisfaction which is yet to be registered with Registrar of Companies (ROC) beyond the statutory period.
Note 50: Wilful defaulter
The Company has not been declared a wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or other lender (as defined under the Companies Act, 2013) or consortium thereof, in accordance with the guidelines on wilful defaulters issued by the Reserve Bank of India.
Note 51: Compliance with the number of Layers as prescribed
The Company is in compliance with the number of layers prescribed under clause (87) of Section 2 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Companies (Restriction on number of Layers) Rules, 2017 (as amended).
Note 52: Details of Loans and Advances given to the Promoters, Directors, KMP or Realted Parties
The Company has not given any loans or advances in the nature of loans to promoters, directors, KMPs and/ or related parties (as defined under Companies Act, 2013), either severally or jointly with any other person, that are repayable on demand, or without specifying any terms or period of repayment.
Note 53: Provision for Bad and Doubtful Debts
The Company filed a petition before the Hon'ble National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) for recovery of dues from one of its debtors. However, based on the current status of the case and the legal proceedings so far, the management considers the chances of recovery to be remote.
Accordingly, the Company has created a provision for bad and doubtful debts for the said amount in the financial statements. This provision has been made in accordance with the applicable accounting standards.
As the case is still pending before the Hon'ble NCLT, the provision will be reviewed and adjusted based on the final outcome of the proceedings. Any subsequent recovery or write¬ off will be accounted for in the period in which the outcome is known.
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