11.2 Rights, preferences and restrictions attached to Equity Shares
The company has one class of equity shares having a par value of Rs.10 each. Each shareholder is eligible for one vote per share held. In the event of liquidation, the equity shareholders are eligible to receive the remaining assets of the Company after distribution of all preferential amounts, in proportion to their shareholding.
(a) Information about Reportable segment:
The group operates mainly in the trading of Metals and all other activities are incidental thereto, which have similar risk and return. Hence there is no separate reportable segment .
(c) Information about the Geographical segment
The geographical information analysis the groups revenues and non current assets by the company's country of domicile (India) and other countries. In presenting the geographical information, segment revenue has been based on geographical location of the customers and segment assets have been based on the geography .
(B) Non Current Assets
Non current assets Excludes financial instruments and deferred tax assets.
Note - 27. Additional Regulatory Information
(A) The company does not possess any immovable properties which are not held in the name of the company.
(B) The Company has not revalued any of its Property, Plant and Equipment (including Right-of-Use Assets) during the year.
(C) The company does not have any proceeding initiated or pending against the company for holding any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of1988) and rules made thereunder.
(D) The quarterly returns or statements of current assets filed by the Company with banks or financial institutions are in agreement with the books of accounts.
(E) The company is not declared wilful defaulter by any bank or financial Institution or other lender in accordance with the guidelines on willful defaulters issued by the Reserve Bank of India.
(F) The company does not have any transactions with companies struck off under section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or section 560 of Companies Act, 1956.
The information regarding Micro and Small Enterprises has been determined to the extent such parties have been identified on the basis of information available with the company.
Note - 28
(A) Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies
The Company's principal financial liabilities, comprise loans and borrowings and trade and other payables. The main purpose of these financial liabilities is to finance the Company's operations. The Company's principal financial assets include trade and other receivables and cash and cash equivalents that derive directly from its operations.
The Company is exposed to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company's senior management oversees the management of these risks and ensures that Company's financial risks are identified, measured and governed in accordance with the Company's policies and risk objectives. The Board of Directors reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks which are summarized below.
(i) Market Risk
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk that affects the Company comprises of one element: Interest rate risk. Financial instruments affected by market risk include loans, borrowings and deposits.
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company's exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to short term debt obligations with fixed interest rates.
(ii) Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk that counterparty will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract leading to a financial loss. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities and from its financing activities including deposits with banks and other financial instruments.
Trade Receivables
Customer credit risk is managed by the Company's policy, procedures and control relating to customer credit risk management. Credit quality of a customer is assessed based on an extensive credit rating and individual credit limits are defined in accordance with this assessment. Outstanding customer receivables are regularly monitored. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of financial asset disclosed in respective note. The Company does not hold collateral as security.
Cash deposits
Credit risk from balances with banks is managed by the Company in accordance with its policies. These policies are set to minimize concentration of risks and therefore mitigate financial loss through counterparty's potential failure to make payments.
(iii) Liquidity Risk
The Company manages its liquidity risk by using liquidity planning and balancing funds requirement vis-a-vis funds available. Various lines of credit available are used to optimize funding cost and ensuring that adequate funds are available for business operations.
(B) Capital Risk Management
The Company's objectives when managing capital are to:
- safeguard their ability to continue as a going concern so that they can continue to provide return for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders.
- maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.
The Company monitors capital on the basis of the following debt equity ratio
The Company uses the following hierarchy for determining the fair value of financial instruments by valuation technique : Level 1 : Quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 : Other techniques for which all inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are observable, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 : Techniques which are inputs and have a significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based on observable market data.
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