(b) Terms/ rights attached to equity shares
The Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of H 2 per share. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share. The Company declares and pays dividends in Indian rupees. The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.
In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.
(c) Equity shares held by ultimate holding/ holding company and/ or their subsidiaries/ associates
The Company being ultimate holding Company, there are no shares held by any other holding, ultimate holding Company and their subsidiaries/ associates.
Nature and purpose of reserves
1. Securities premium
Securities premium is used to record the premium on issue of shares. This reserve can be utilised only for limited purposes such as issuance of bonus shares in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
2. Capital reserve
The Company recognizes profit or loss on purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the Company's own equity instruments to capital reserve.
3. General reserve
Under the erstwhile Companies Act 1956, general reserve was created through an annual transfer of net income at a specified percentage in accordance with applicable regulations. The purpose of these transfers was to ensure that if a dividend distribution in a given year is more than 10% of the paid-up capital of the Company for that year, then the total dividend distribution is less than the total distributable results for that year. Consequent to introduction of the Companies Act 2013, the requirement to mandatorily transfer a specified percentage of the net profit to general reserve has been withdrawn. The amount transferred to the general reserve can be utilised only in accordance with the specific requirements of the Companies Act, 2013.
4. Cash flow hedge reserve
The Company uses hedging instruments as part of its management of foreign currency risk and interest rate risk associated with trade payables. For hedging foreign currency and interest rate risk, the Company uses foreign currency forward contracts, foreign currency option contracts and interest rate swaps. To the extent these hedges are effective, the change in fair value of the hedging instrument is recognised in the cash flow hedging reserve. Amounts recognised in the cash flow hedged reserve is reclassified to the statement of profit and loss when the hedged item affects the statement of profit and loss (e.g. interest payments).
5. Retained Earnings
Retained earnings are the profits that the Company has earned till date, less transfers to General Reserve and payment of dividend."
6. Investment in Equity Instruments through other comprehensive income
The Company has classified certain non-current investments as fair value through other comprehensive income as it is a strategic investment and is not held for trading purpose. The cumulative amount is classified to retained earnings when the investment is disposed off.
7. Remeasurement of Defined Benefit Plans
The Company recognizes actuarial gains/(losses) on defined benefit plans in the balance sheet with a corresponding debit or credit to other comprehensive income in the period in which they occur.
Security
The above non current loans from banks are secured by first pari passu charge on the property, plant and equipments, both present and future, and second pari passu charge on the Company's current assets, both present and future. Working capital loans have first Pari Passu charge on the Company's entire current assets, both present and future, and second pari passu charge on the Company's property, plant and equipments, both present and future as per security document.
Loan covenants
Bank loan contains certain debt covenants relating to debt equity ratio, net borrowing to EBITDA ratio, interest service coverage ratio, debt service coverage ratio (DSCR), gearing ratio, current ratio, total liabilities to total networth ratio and fixed asset coverage ratio. The Company has satisfied all debt covenants prescribed in the terms of bank loans and non convertible debentures.
Note 14. Tax expenses
The major components of tax expense for the year ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024 are :
Note 27. Employee Benefit obligations
Post-employment obligations
Gratuity and other post-employment benefit plan
The Company has a defined benefit gratuity plan (funded). The Company's defined benefit gratuity plan is a final salary plan for the employees, which requires contributions to be made to a separately administered fund.
The gratuity plan is governed by the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Under the act, employee who has completed five years of service is entitled to specific benefit. The level of benefits provided depends on the member's length of service and salary at retirement age. Every employee who has completed at least 5 years of service gets a gratuity on departure @ 15 days (minimum) of the last drawn salary for each year of service. The fund has the form of a trust and it is governed by the Board of Trustees, which consists of an equal number of employer and employee representatives. The Board of Trustees is responsible for the administration of the plan assets and for the definition of the investment strategy. Under the gratuity plan, Company makes contribution to Solar Industries India Limited employee group gratuity assurance scheme (Post employment benefit plan of the Company) (Refer note 29). The scheme is funded with an insurance company in the form of qualifying insurance policy.
The following tables summarizes the components of net benefit expense recognized in the statement of profit and loss, other comprehensive income, and the funded status and amount recognized in the balance sheet.
The amounts recognized in the balance sheet and the movements in the net defined benefit obligation over the year are as follows:
The estimates of future salary increases in actuarial valuation taking into consideration inflation, seniority, promotion and other relevant factors such as supply and demand in employment market.
The overall expected rate of return on assets is determined based on the interest rate prevailing in the market on that date, applicable to the period over which the obligation is to be settled.
The average duration of the defined benefit plan obligation at the end of the reporting period is 6 years (March 31, 2024: 6 years).
The expected contribution for defined benefit plan for the next financial year is H 3.08 Cr.
Note 28A. Capital Commitments
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March 31, 2025
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March 31, 2024
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Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account (net of advances)
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70.43
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66.53
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Note 28B. Contingent liabilities
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March 31, 2025
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March 31, 2024
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Guarantees
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Corporate guarantees given by the Company on behalf of its overseas subsidiaries in respect of loans taken
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546.81
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473.93
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Guarantees given by Company's Bankers on behalf of the Company, against sanctioned letter of credit (SBLC's)
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227.78
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301.99
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Claims against the Company not acknowledged as debts (Note a)
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Excise related matters including GST
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9.47
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12.41
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Sales tax / VAT related matters
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0.72
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1.15
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Note a.
The Company is contesting the demands and the management, including its tax/legal advisors, believe that its position will likely be upheld in the appellate process and hence no tax expense has been accrued in the financial statements for the tax demand raised. Cash outflows for the above are determinable only on receipt of judgements pending at various forums/authorities.
Note b.
The Code on Social Security, 2020 ('Code') relating to employee benefits during employment and post employment benefits received Presidential assent in September 2020. The Code has been published in the Gazette of India. Certain sections of the Code came into effect on 3 May 2023. However, the final rules/interpretation have not yet been issued. Based on a preliminary assessment, the entity believes the impact of the change will not be significant.
Terms and conditions of transactions with related parties
The sales to and purchases from related parties are made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm's length transactions. Outstanding balances at the year-end are unsecured and interest free and settlement occurs in cash . There have been no guarantees provided or received for any related party receivables or payables. Assessment is undertaken at each financial year through examining the financial position of the related party and the market in which the related party operates.
* Amount is less than H 0.01
**This aforesaid amount does not includes amount in respect of gratuity and leave since the actuarial valuation has been taken for the Company as a whole and individual amounts are not determinable.
*** The aforesaid amounts are inclusive of reimbursement made to KMP's
## Remuneration paid to KMP includes performance linked incentives for FY 2024-25 paid in FY 2025-26
Note : Balance of guarantees outstanding as at the end of the year in foreign curreny have been converted at the prevailing rate of exchange as at the year end.
F. Mr. Kailash Chandra Nuwal, Executive Director and Vice Chairman of the Company has vacated office of Director with effect from November 7, 2019 on account of failure to make disclosures of his shareholding and directorship in AG Technologies Private Limited in the correct / complete format, either on the date of becoming a director thereof or facilitating, without the prior approval of the Audit Committee, a Rent Agreement between the Company and AG Technologies Private Limited, which was related party.
Based on legal opinions obtained, the Company has concluded that the aforesaid act was a violation of section 184(1) and 184(2) of the Companies Act, 2013, Regulation 23 of Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 and the 'Policy on Related Party Transactions of the Company'. The Company has intimated the Stock exchanges and filed necessary documents with the Registrar of Companies intimating vacation of office by the said Director.
The audit committee during its meeting held on July 31, 2020 noted that the said transaction was not pre-approved by the audit committee.
Hon'ble NCLT, Mumbai Bench had allowed two prayers of the Shri Kailashchandra Nuwal. The Company had challenged the same before the Hon'ble NCLAT, Delhi Bench, wherein interim order was passed on February 25, 2021 staying the operations of the order passed by Hon'ble NCLT on February 9, 2021. On December 14, 2021, the Hon'ble NCLAT Delhi had dismissed the appeal. The Company challenged the order before the Supreme Court of India by filling an Appeal, in which by way of interim order dated January 10, 2022, Hon'ble Supreme Court has stayed the operation of the impugned orders passed by the Hon'ble NCLT and the Hon'ble NCLAT.
* Amount is less than H 0.01.
G Terms and conditions of transactions with related parties
(i) Sales to related parties and concerned balances
(a) For terms of transaction
Sales are made to related parties on the same terms as applicable to third parties in an arm's length transaction and in the ordinary course of business. The Company mutually negotiates and agrees sales price, discount and payment terms with the related parties by benchmarking the same to transactions with non-related parties, who purchase goods and services of the Company in similar quantities. Such sales generally include payment terms requiring related party to make payment within 30 days for domestic related parties and 30-270 days for international related parties from the date of invoice.
(b) For terms of balance
Trade receivables outstanding balances are unsecured, interest free and require settlement in cash. No guarantee or other security has been received against these receivables. For the year ended March 31, 2025, the Company has recorded impairment on receivables due from related parties of Rs. 0.34 (March 31, 2024: 5.48).
(ii) Purchases of goods and related balances
(a) For terms of transaction
Purchases are made from related parties on the same terms as applicable to third parties in an arm's length transaction and in the ordinary course of business. The Company mutually negotiates and agrees purchase price and payment terms with the related parties by benchmarking the same to transactions with non-related parties entered into by the counter-party and similar purchase transactions entered into by the Company with the other non-related parties.
(b) For terms of balance
Trade payables outstanding balances are unsecured, interest free and require settlement in cash. No guarantee or other security has been given against these payables.
(iii) Services rendered to related parties
The Company has entered into contract with related party for rendering the licensing, techinical consultancy and transportation services,employee services on the same terms as applicable to third parties in an arm's length transaction and in the ordinary course of business.
(iv) Services received from related parties
The Company has rereceived licencing, commission-based services and transportation services on the same terms as applicable to third parties in an arm's length transaction and in the ordinary course of business.
(v) Items of Property, Plant and Equipment (PPE) purchased from the related party
During the year 2024-25, the Company purchased items of PPE from Solar Defence and Aerospace Limited (Formerly known as Economic Explosives Limited). The purchase was made on the same terms as applicable to third parties in an arm's length transaction and in the ordinary course of business.
(vi) Items of Property, Plant and Equipment (PPE) sold to the related party
During the year 2024-25, the Company sold items of PPE to Solar Defence and Aerospace Limited (Formerly known as Economic Explosives Limited) and Emul Tek Private Limited. The sales were made on the same terms as applicable to third parties in an arm's length transaction and in the ordinary course of business.
(vii) Loans given to related parties
(a) The loan granted to direct subsidary was given in the year 2024-25 for business purpose. The loan has been utilized by the subsidaries for the purpose it was obtained. The loan carries interest at 9% - 9.5% p.a. For the year ended March 31, 2025, the Company has not recorded any impairment on loans due from subsidaries (March 31, 2024: Nil).
(viii) Loans taken from the related parties
(a) The loan taken from direct subsidary in the year 2024-25 for business purpose. The loan carries interest at 9% p.a. which is at arms length and not prejudicial to the interest of the Company.
(ix) Guarantees given on behalf of related parties
The Company has given guarantee against loan amounting to INR 774.59 Crore obtained from bank to finance the working capital and operational requirement. The Company expects that subsidaries will make payment to the bank when the loan is repayable. For the year ended March 31, 2025, the Company has not recorded any impairment on guarantee arrangement (31 March 2024: Nil).
(x) Compensation to KMP of the Company
The amounts disclosed in the table of Note 29 (c) represents the expense recognised,which includes remuneration paid during the financial year related to KMPs as approved by the respective committees. The amounts do not include expense, if any, recognised toward post-employment benefits and other long-term benefits of key managerial personnel. Such expenses are measured based on an actuarial valuation done for each Company in the Group as a whole. Hence, amounts attributable to KMPs are not separately determinable.
(xi) Compensation to Independent directors of the Company
The amounts disclosed in the table of Note 29 (c) represents director sitting fees paid during the financial year related to independent director as approved by the respective committees.
Note 30. Segment Information
The Company has identified 'Explosives and its accessories and related services', as its only primary reportable segment. The Board of Directors of the Company have been identified as the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) as defined under Ind AS 108. CODM reviews overall financial information of the Company together for performance evaluation and allocation of resources and does not review any discrete information to evaluate performance of any individual product or geography.
In accordance with paragraph 4 of Ind AS 108 "Operating Segments", the Company has presented segment information only in the Consolidated financial statements.
Note 31. Fair value measurements
The fair value of the financial assets and liabilities is included at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale.
The Company has established the following fair value hierarchy that categorises the values into 3 levels. The inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value of financial instruments are:
Level 1: This hierarchy uses quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques which maximize the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on Company specific estimates.
Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in Level 3.
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values:
1. The Company has not disclosed the fair values of financial instruments such as cash and cash equivalents, bank balances, other than cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, other financial assets (except derivatives), trade payables and other financial liabilities (except derivatives) because their carrying amounts are a reasonable approximation of fair value. Further, for financial assets, the Company has taken into consideration the allowances for expected credit losses and adjusted the carrying values where applicable.
2. The fair values of the quoted investments/ units of mutual fund schemes are based on market price/ net asset value at the reporting date.
3. The Company holds derivative financial instruments to mitigate the risk of changes in exchange rates on foreign currency exposures and changes in interest rates. The counterparty for these contracts is generally a bank or a financial institution. These derivative financial instruments are valued based on inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace. The valuation techniques used to value these derivatives include forward pricing, Option contracts and swap models, using present value calculations. These derivatives are marked to market as on the valuation date. The changes in counterparty credit risk had no material effect on the hedge effectiveness assessment for derivatives designated in hedge relationships and other financial instruments recognised at fair value.
4. The fair values for loans given are calculated based on discounted cash flows using current lending rates and individual credit worthiness of the counterparty. Based on this evaluation, allowances are taken to account for expected losses of these receivables. Accordingly, fair value of such instruments are not materially different from their carrying values.
5. Fair values of the Company's interest-bearing borrowings are determined by using discounted cash flow method using the current borrowing rates. Fair value of such instruments are not materially different from their carrying values. The own non-performance risk as at March 31, 2025 was assessed to be insignificant.
The carrying value and fair value of financial instruments by categories including the quantitative disclosures of fair value measurement hierarchy as at March 31, 2025 is as follows:
Note 32. Financial risk management objectives and policies
The Company's principal financial liabilities, other than derivatives, comprise loans and borrowings, trade and other payables, and financial guarantee contracts. The main purpose of these financial liabilities is to finance the Company's operations and to provide guarantees to support its operations. The Company's principal financial assets include loans, trade and other receivables, and cash and cash equivalents that derive directly from its operations. The Company also holds FVTPL investments and enters into derivative transactions.
It has an integrated financial risk management system which proactively identifies monitors and takes precautionary and mitigatory measures in respect of various identified risks.
The Company is exposed to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company's senior management oversees the management of these risks, which evaluates and exercises independent control over the entire process of financial risks. All derivative activities for risk management purposes are carried out by specialist teams that have the appropriate skills, experience and supervision. It is the Company's policy that no trading in derivatives for speculative purposes may be undertaken. The Board of Directors review and agree policies for managing each of these risks, which are summarised below.
Market Risk
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk comprises of three types of risk: interest rate risk, currency risk and other price risk, such as equity price risk. Financial instruments affected by market risk include loans and borrowings, deposits, FVTPL investments and derivative financial instruments.
Market risk is attributable to all market risk sensitive financial instruments. The finance department undertakes management of cash resources, hedging strategies for foreign currency exposures, borrowing mechanism and ensuring compliance with market risk limits.
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company's exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Company's long-term debt obligations with floating interest rates.
The Company manages its interest rate risk by having a balanced portfolio of fixed and variable rate loans and borrowings. The Company borrows funds from domestic and international markets to meet its long-term and short-term funding requirements. It is subject to risks arising from fluctuations in interest rates. To manage this, the Company enters into interest rate swaps, in which it agrees to exchange, at specified intervals, the difference between fixed and variable rate interest amounts calculated by reference to an agreed-upon notional principal amount.
0.5% changes in interest rate will increase/ decrease the borrowing cost by H 0.97 Cr (Pre Tax)
The Company has investment in Bank Deposits and hence is exposed to interest rate sensitivity. 0.5% changes in interest rate will increase/ decrease interest income by H 0.52 Cr
Foreign Currency Risk
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of an exposure will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Company's exposure to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates relate primarily to the Company's operating activities and the Company's net investments in foreign subsidiaries.
When a derivative is entered into for the purpose of being a hedge, the Company negotiates the terms of those derivatives to match the terms of the hedged exposure. For hedges of forecast transactions the derivatives cover the period of exposure from the point the cash flows of the transactions are forecasted up to the point of settlement of the resulting receivable or payable that is denominated in the foreign currency.
The Company hedges its exposure to fluctuations on the translation into H of its foreign operations by holding net borrowings in foreign currencies and by using foreign currency swaps.In order to hedge the foreign currency risk on foreign payables, the Company has taken foreign exchange forward / call spread contracts, which are as follows.
a) Derivative outstanding as at the reporting date
Nominal value of forward contracts & option contracts that hedge monetary labilities in foreign currencies, and for which no hedge accounting is applied, are recognised in the Statement of profit and loss.
Equity price risk
The Company's listed and non-listed equity securities are susceptible to market price risk arising from uncertainties about future values of the invested securities. The Company manages the equity price risk through diversification and by placing limits on individual and total equity instruments. Reports on the equity portfolio are submitted to the Company's senior management on a regular basis. The Company's Board of Directors reviews and approves all equity investment decisions.
The impact of increases/ decreases of the BSE/ NSE index on the Company's investments and gain/ loss for the year would be H 1.73 (March 31, 2024: H 2.13) (Pre-tax). The analysis is based on the assumption that the index has increased by 1% or decreased by 1% with all other variables held constant, and that all the Company's investments having price risk moved in line with the index.
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that counterparty will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to a financial loss. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities (primarily trade receivables) and from its financing activities, including deposits with banks and financial institutions, foreign exchange transactions and other financial instruments. The Company only deals with parties which has good credit rating/ worthiness given by external rating agencies or based on Company's internal assessment.
Financial assets are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery, such as a debtor failing to engage in a repayment plan with the Company. Where loans or receivables have been written off, the Company continues to engage in enforcement activity to attempt to recover the receivable due. Where recoveries are made, these are recognised as income in the statement of profit and loss.
Cash and cash equivalents and deposits: Balances and deposits with banks are subject to low credit risks due to good credit ratings assigned to the banks.
Investments: The Company limits its exposure to credit risk by generally investing in liquid securities and counterparties that have a good credit ratings. The Company does not expect any credit losses from non-performance by these counter parties, and does not have any significant concentration of exposures to specific industry sectors.
Trade and other receivables:
The Company measures the expected credit loss of trade receivables and loans from individual customers based on historical trend, industry practices and the business environment in which the entity operates. Loss rates are based on actual credit loss experience and past trends."
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to settle or meet its obligations on time or at a reasonable price. The Company's finance department is responsible for liquidity, funding as well as settlement management. The processes related to such risks are overseen by senior management through rolling forecasts on the basis of expected cash flows.
Note 33. Capital management
For the purpose of the Company's capital management, capital includes issued equity capital, securities premium and all other equity reserves attributable to the equity holders. The primary objective of the Company's capital management is to maximise the shareholder value.
The Company manages its capital structure and makes adjustments in light of changes in economic conditions and the requirements of the financial covenants. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders, return capital to shareholders or issue new shares. The Company monitors capital using a gearing ratio, which is net debt divided by total capital plus net debt. The Company includes within net debt, interest bearing loans and borrowings, less cash and cash equivalents and bank balances.
In order to achieve this overall objective, the Company's capital management, amongst other things, aims to ensure that it meets financial covenants attached to the interest-bearing loans and borrowings that define capital structure requirements. Breaches in meeting the financial covenants would permit the bank to immediately call loans and borrowings. There have been no breaches in the financial covenants of any interest-bearing loans and borrowing in the current year.
No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes for managing capital during the years ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024.
Note 35. Revenue from operations
a. Principal revenue generation activity
The Company is engaged in the manufacturing of complete range of industrial explosives, explosive initiating devices and high energy materials for defence applications.
Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised when control of the goods or services are transferred to the customer at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The Company has generally concluded that it is the principal in its revenue arrangements, because it typically controls the goods or services before transferring them to the customer.
d. Contract balances
The timing of revenue recognition, billings and cash collection results in trade receivables, and billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts (contract liabilities) on the balance sheet as at March 31, 2025.
The company discloses receivables from contracts with customer separately in the balance sheet. To comply with the other disclosures requirements for contract assets and contract liabilities following information is disclosed.
g. T ransaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations
Remaining unsatisfied performance obligations represent the transaction price for goods and services for which the Company has a material right but work has not been performed. Transaction price of the order backlog includes the base transaction price, variable consideration and changes in transaction price. The transaction price of order backlog related to unfilled, confirmed customer orders is estimated at each reporting date. As of March 31, 2025, the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to order backlog was H 10,380.81 Cr (March 31, 2024 - H 4,340.78). The Company expects to recognise revenue within 6 years.
Note 38. Other Statutory Information:
(i) The Company does not have any Benami property, where any proceeding has been initiated or pending against the Company for holding any Benami property.
(ii) The Company does not have any transactions with companies struck off.
(iii) The Company does not have any charges or satisfaction which is yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutory period.
(iv) The Company have not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the current and previous financial year.
(v) The Company have not advanced or given loan or invested funds to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:
(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries
(vi) The Company have not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall:
(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries,
(vii) The Company does not have any such transaction which is not recorded in the books of accounts that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961)
(viii) The Company has not been declared as Wilful defaulter by any Banks, Financial institution or Other lenders.
Note 39: Company has used accounting software for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software, except that audit trail feature is not enabled for certain changes made using privileged/ administrative access rights to the SAP HANA application and the underlying HANA database. Further no instance of audit trail feature being tampered with was noted in respect of software.
Additionally, the audit trail of prior year(s) has been preserved by the company as per the Statutory requirements for record retention to the extent it was enabled and recorded in the respective years.
Note 40 : The Company evaluates events and transactions that occur subsequent to the balance sheet date but prior to the approval of the financial statements to determine the necessity for recognition and / or reporting of any of these events or transactions in the financial statements. As on May 20, 2025, there are no subsequent events to be recognized or reported.
Note 41 : The Company has reclassified acceptances as on March 31, 2025 of Rs. 394.61 (previous year Rs. 229.71) from trade payable to separate line item on the face of balance sheet. The Company has assessed that reclassification is required as the liability against the vendor is discharged on issue of acceptances. Further, the said change is not material and does not impact any key indicators of the Company. Additionally, previous year's figures have been regrouped and rearranged where necessary to confirm to this year's classification.
Note 42. The financial statements were approved for issue by the Board of Directors on May 20, 2025
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