KYC is one time exercise with a SEBI registered intermediary while dealing in securities markets (Broker/ DP/ Mutual Fund etc.). | No need to issue cheques by investors while subscribing to IPO. Just write the bank account number and sign in the application form to authorise your bank to make payment in case of allotment. No worries for refund as the money remains in investor's account.   |   Prevent unauthorized transactions in your account – Update your mobile numbers / email ids with your stock brokers. Receive information of your transactions directly from exchange on your mobile / email at the EOD | Filing Complaint on SCORES - QUICK & EASY a) Register on SCORES b) Mandatory details for filing complaints on SCORE - Name, PAN, Email, Address and Mob. no. c) Benefits - speedy redressal & Effective communication   |   BSE Prices delayed by 5 minutes...<< Prices as on Jun 24, 2026 - 3:59PM >>  ABB India 6978.45  [ -2.45% ]  ACC 1345.5  [ 1.12% ]  Ambuja Cements 426.85  [ 2.86% ]  Asian Paints 2671.5  [ 0.41% ]  Axis Bank 1384.1  [ 1.58% ]  Bajaj Auto 9750  [ -2.65% ]  Bank of Baroda 279.85  [ 0.77% ]  Bharti Airtel 1877  [ -1.27% ]  Bharat Heavy 403.05  [ 0.84% ]  Bharat Petroleum 315.7  [ 2.33% ]  Britannia Industries 5265.15  [ 0.45% ]  Cipla 1437.35  [ 0.30% ]  Coal India 441.75  [ -0.48% ]  Colgate Palm 1966.7  [ -0.70% ]  Dabur India 424.25  [ 1.04% ]  DLF 616.75  [ 0.76% ]  Dr. Reddy's Lab. 1327.25  [ 1.99% ]  GAIL (India) 174.95  [ 0.69% ]  Grasim Industries 3133.95  [ -0.24% ]  HCL Technologies 1113.35  [ 0.31% ]  HDFC Bank 793.15  [ 2.41% ]  Hero MotoCorp 4896.7  [ -1.51% ]  Hindustan Unilever 2163  [ 0.15% ]  Hindalco Industries 977.5  [ -0.91% ]  ICICI Bank 1374  [ 2.69% ]  Indian Hotels Co. 725.15  [ 0.15% ]  IndusInd Bank 927.45  [ 2.48% ]  Infosys 1056.45  [ 2.61% ]  ITC 290.25  [ 0.12% ]  Jindal Steel 1091.9  [ 0.88% ]  Kotak Mahindra Bank 406.4  [ 1.23% ]  L&T 4183  [ 0.16% ]  Lupin 2371.55  [ 0.64% ]  Mahi. & Mahi 3064.6  [ 0.86% ]  Maruti Suzuki India 13234.35  [ -1.60% ]  MTNL 30.66  [ -1.16% ]  Nestle India 1381.45  [ -0.78% ]  NIIT 103.65  [ 3.45% ]  NMDC 85.66  [ 0.54% ]  NTPC 357  [ -2.11% ]  ONGC 240.05  [ -1.80% ]  Punj. NationlBak 107.7  [ 0.33% ]  Power Grid Corpn. 290.8  [ -0.50% ]  Reliance Industries 1313.7  [ 0.34% ]  SBI 1034.65  [ 1.04% ]  Vedanta 282.4  [ 0.18% ]  Shipping Corpn. 323.05  [ 0.89% ]  Sun Pharmaceutical 1871.7  [ 0.21% ]  Tata Chemicals 728.45  [ -0.24% ]  Tata Consumer 1098  [ -0.51% ]  Tata Motors Passenge 349.6  [ -1.41% ]  Tata Steel 190.15  [ -1.81% ]  Tata Power Co. 392.85  [ -1.37% ]  Tata Consult. Serv. 2108.75  [ 2.36% ]  Tech Mahindra 1461.25  [ 3.25% ]  UltraTech Cement 11433.5  [ 1.08% ]  United Spirits 1359.55  [ 1.66% ]  Wipro 174.45  [ -0.03% ]  Zee Entertainment 115.58  [ 0.65% ]  

Company Information

Indian Indices

  • Loading....

Global Indices

  • Loading....

Forex

  • Loading....

ESAAR (INDIA) LTD.

24 June 2026 | 04:01

Industry >> Finance & Investments

Select Another Company

ISIN No INE404L01039 BSE Code / NSE Code 531502 / ESARIND Book Value (Rs.) 19.35 Face Value 10.00
Bookclosure 02/08/2024 52Week High 20 EPS 5.45 P/E 2.34
Market Cap. 26.04 Cr. 52Week Low 8 P/BV / Div Yield (%) 0.66 / 0.00 Market Lot 1.00
Security Type Other

AUDITOR'S REPORT

You can view full text of the latest Director's Report for the company.
Year End :2025-03 

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of M/s. ESAAR (INDIA) LIMITED (the "Company”),
which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31. 2025, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other
Comprehensive Income), Statement of changes in Equity and Statement of Cash flows for the year then ended,
and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other
explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as “the financial statements").

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid
financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act") in the manner so
required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under
section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, ("Ind
AS") and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at
March 31, 2025 and its loss, total comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended
on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of the financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified
under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor's
Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the
Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute ot Chartered Accountants of India (“ICAI”)
together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the
provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in
accordance with these requirements and the ICAI’s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained
by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the financial statements.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of
the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the
financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on
these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated
in our report.

Sr. No.

Key Audit Matter

Auditor's response

1.

Measurement of Investments in
accordance with Ind AS 109
"Financial Instruments"

Principal Audit Procedures

• Obtained an understanding of

On initial recognition, Investments are

Company's business model assessed in

recognized at fair value, in case of

accordance with Ind-AS 109.

Investments which are recognized at

• Evaluated the Company's assessment

fair value through profit and loss
(FVTPL), its transaction cost is

of business model.

recognized in the statement of profit

• Obtained an understanding of the

and loss. In other cases, the transaction

determination of the measurement of

costs are attributed to the acquisition

the investments and tested the

value of the investments.

reasonableness of the significant

The Company's investments are

judgments applied by the management.

subsequently classified into following

• Evaluated the design of internal

categories based the objective of its

controls relating to the measurement

business model to manage the cash

and also tested the operating

flows and options available in the

effectiveness of the aforesaid controls.

standard:

• Obtained valuation certificate of

• Debt instruments at amortized cost

• Debt instruments and equity

independent valuer in respect of fair
value investments

instruments at fair value through

• Ensured that the Company has used

profit or loss (FVTPL)

valuation techniques that are
appropriate in the circumstances and

• Equity instruments measured at fair

for which sufficient data are available

value through other comprehensive
income FVTOCI.

to measure fair value, maximizing the
use of relevant observable inputs and

The Company has assessed following

minimizing the use of unobservable

two business model:

inputs.

- Held to collect contractual cash

• Assessed the appropriateness of the

flows

disclosure in the financial statements

- Realizing cash flows through the

in accordance with the applicable

sale of investments. The Company
makes decisions based on the assets'
fair values and manages the assets to
realize those fair values.

Since valuation of investments at fair
value involves critical assumptions,
significant risk in valuation and
complexity in assessment of business

financial reporting framework.

model, the valuation of investments as
per Ind AS109 is determined to be a
key audit matter in our audit of the
financial statements.

Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor's Report Thereon

The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information
comprises the information included in the Management Discussion and Analysis, Board's Report
including Annexures to Board's Report, Business Responsibility Report, Corporate Governance
and Shareholder's Information, but does not include the financial statements and our auditor's
report thereon. The Company's annual report is expected to be made available to us after the date
of this auditor's report.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other
information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the
other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we
have performed and based on the work done/ audit reports of other auditors, we conclude that
there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial
Statements

The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act
with respect to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the
financial position, financial performance, including other comprehensive income, changes in
equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS and other accounting
principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate
accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the
Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and
application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are
reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal
financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of
the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements
that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or
error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company's
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern
and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate

the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

The Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting
process.

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a
whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an
auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but
is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered
material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain
professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due
to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain
audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk
of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting
from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal financial control relevant to the audit in order to design
audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the
Companies Act, 2013, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the
Company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating
effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of
accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of
accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists
related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to
continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required
to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the financial statements
or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on
the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or
conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including
the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions

and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the financial statements that, individually or in
aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of
the financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative
factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and
(ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the financial statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the
planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant
deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with
relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all
relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence,
and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those
matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current
period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report
unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare
circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the
adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest
benefits of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order") issued by the
Central Government of India in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in "Annexure A"
a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent
applicable.

2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit we report that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of
our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.

b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the
Company in so far as it appears from our examination of those books except for the
matters stated in the paragraph 2(i)(vi) below on reporting under Rule 11(g) of the

Companies (Audit & Auditors) Rule, 2014.

c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive
Income, Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows dealt with by
this Report are in agreement with the books of account.

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under
Section 133 of the Act.

e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31,
2025 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on
March 31, 2025 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.

f) The modifications relating to the maintenance of accounts and other matters connected
therewith are as stated in the paragraph 2(b) above on reporting under Section 143(3)(b)
of the Act and paragraph 2(i)(vi) below on reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies
(Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014.

g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of
the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report
in "Annexure B". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and
operating effectiveness of the Company's internal financial controls over financial
reporting.

h) With respect to the matter to be included in the Auditor's Report under section 197(16) of
the Act:

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given
to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in
accordance with the provisions of Section 197 read with Schedule V of the Act. The
remuneration paid to any director is not in excess of the limits laid down under Section
197 read with Schedule V of the Act.

i) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance
with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended, in our
opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:

i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial
position in its financial statements. Refer note 38 to the financial statements.

ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts
for which there were any material foreseeable losses.

iii. There has not been any occasion in case of the Company during the year under

report to transfer any sums to the Investor Education and Protection Fund. Thus,
the question of delay in transferring such sums does not arise.

iv. (a) The Management has represented that, to the best of it's knowledge and belief,

as disclosed in the notes to accounts in the financial statements, no funds have
been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or securities
premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any
other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with
the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the
Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or
entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company
("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on
behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

(b) The Management has represented, that, to the best of it's knowledge and belief,
as disclosed in the notes to accounts in the financial statements, no funds have
been received by the Company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including
foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded
in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, lend or
invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on
behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee,
security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

(c) Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and
appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused
us to believe that the representations under sub clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e),
as provided under (a) & (b) above, contain any material misstatement.

v. The company has neither declared nor paid any dividend during the year. Hence
comments as required under Clause 11(f) of the Companies (Audit & Auditors)
Rules, 2014 have not been given.

vi. The reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit & Auditors) Rules, 2014 is
applicable from 1st April, 2023

Based on our examination, the accounting software used by the company for maintaining its
books of account did not have the audit trail (edit log) facility enabled throughout the year as
required under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit & Auditors) Rules, 2014. Therefore, we are
unable to comment on the matters as required under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit &
Auditors) Rules, 2014.

For Sumit Ranka & Assosciates
Chartered Accountants
Firm Reg. No.: 147837W

Sumit Ranka
Partner

Membership No. 139037

Place of Signature: Mumbai
Date: 11th August, 2025
UDIN: 25139037BMIYRQ7727