b) Fair Value Hierarchy
Level 1 - Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices).
Level 3 - Inputs for the assets or liabilities that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
c) Valuation Technique used to determine Fair Value:
Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instrument:
The Non current investment is in Alternative Investment Fund, with a portfolio of different investments and the Fair Value analysis incorporates assessment of each investment made by the Fund as of the valuation date. Based on the valuation summary prepared by registered valuer the company values the investment as on the date of financial statement.
Note 37 - Financial Risk Management
The Company's activities expose to limited financial risks: market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company's primary focus is to foresee the unpredictability of financial markets and seek to minimize potential adverse effects on its financial performance.
Market Risk
Market risk is the risk of loss of future earnings or fair values or future cash flows that may result from a change in the price of a financial instrument.
The company is exposed to market risk primarily related to foreign exchange rate risk (currency risk), Interest rate risk and the market value of its investments.
Credit Risk
Credit risk refers to the risk of default on its obligation by the counterparty resulting in a financial loss. It principally arises from the Company's Trade Receivables, Retention Receivables, Advances and deposit(s) made.
Trade Receivables
The company has outstanding trade receivables amounting to Rs. 67,363 Lakhs as at March 31, 2025 and Rs. 30,540 Lakhs as at March 31, 2024. Trade receivables are typically unsecured and are derived from revenue earned from customers. Company's exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each customer. The company is not exposed to concentration of credit risk to any one single customer. Default on account of Trade Receivables happens when the counterparty fails to make contractual payment when they fall due.
Further for amounts overdue are constantly monitored by the management and provision towards expected credit loss are made in the books. Management estimated of expected credit loss for the Trade Receivables are provided below with the classification on debtors.
Liquidity Risk
Our liquidity needs are monitored based on the monthly and yearly projections. The company's principal sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents, cash generated from operations, Term loan from Banks, and Contribution in the form of share capital.
We manage our liquidity needs by continuously monitoring cash inflows and by maintaining adequate cash and cash equivalents. Net cash requirements are compared to available cash in order to determine any shortfalls.
Short term liquidity requirements consist mainly of sundry creditors, expense payable, employee dues, repayment of loans and retention & deposits arising during the normal course of business as of each reporting date. We maintain a sufficient balance in cash and cash equivalents to meet our short-term liquidity requirements.
We assess long term liquidity requirements on a periodical basis and manage them through internal accruals. Our non-current liabilities include Term Loans from Banks, Retentions & deposits.
The table below provides details regarding the contractual maturities of non-derivative financial liabilities. The table have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the company can be required to pay.
Foreign currency exchange rate risk
The fluctuation in foreign currency exchange rates does not have material impact on the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and equity, where any transaction references more than one currency or where assets / liabilities are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the respective entities. The company evaluates the impact of foreign exchange rate fluctuations by assessing its exposure to exchange rate risks and the impact of which is found to be immaterial.
The Company designates certain foreign exchange forward and options contracts as cash flow hedges to mitigate the risk of foreign exchange exposure on highly probable forecast cash transactions. When a derivative is designated as a cash flow hedge instrument, the effective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the cash flow hedge reserve. Any ineffective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is recognized immediately in the net profit in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
If the hedging instrument no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, then hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively.
Capital management
The Company's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Company's ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure.
In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the number of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets or by adequate funding by the shareholders to absorb the losses of the Company.
The Company's capital comprises equity share capital, retained earnings and other equity attributable to equity holders. The primary objective of Company's capital management is to maximize shareholders value. The Company manages its capital and makes adjustment to it considering the changes in economic and market conditions. The total share capital as on March 31, 2025 is Rs. 25,83,64,546 (Previous Year: Rs.23,13,62,780)
Note 38 - Disclosure in respect of Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS)-19 "Employee Benefits"
i. General description of various defined employee's benefits schemes is as under:
a. Provident Fund:
The company's Provident Fund is managed by Regional Provident Fund Commissioner. The company pays fixed contribution to provident fund at pre-determined rate.
b. Gratuity:
Gratuity is a defined benefit plan, provided in respect of past services based on the actuarial valuation carried out by actuary and corresponding contribution to the fund is expensed in the year of such contribution.
The scheme is funded by the company and the liability is recognized on the basis of contribution payable to the insurer, i.e., the Life Insurance Corporation of India, however, the disclosure of information as required under Ind AS-19 have been made in accordance with the actuarial valuation.
Note 45 - Additional regulatory information required by Schedule III
(i) Details of Benami Property held
During the year no proceedings have been initiated on or are pending against the company for holding benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and Rules made thereunder.
(ii) Borrowing secured against current assets
The company has borrowings from banks and financial institutions on the basis of security of current assets. The monthly or quarterly returns or statements of current assets filed by the group with banks and financial institutions are in agreement with the books of accounts.
(iii) Willful defaulter
The company have not been declared wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or government or any government authority.
(iv) Relationship with struck off companies
None
(v) Compliance with number of layers of companies
The company has complied with the number of layers prescribed under the Companies Act, 2013.
(vi) Compliance with approved scheme(s) of arrangements
The company has not entered into any scheme of arrangement which has an accounting impact on current or previous financial year.
(vii) Utilisation of borrowed funds and share premium
The company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:
a. directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the group (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
b. provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries
The company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the group shall:
a. directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
b. provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries
(viii) Undisclosed Income
There is no income surrendered or disclosed as income during the current or previous year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961, that has not been recorded in the books of account.
(ix) Details of crypto currency or virtual currency
The company has not traded or invested in crypto currency or virtual currency during the current or previous year.
(x) Valuation of PP&E, intangible asset and investment property
The company has not revalued its property, plant and equipment (including right-of-use assets) or intangible assets or both during the current or previous year.
Note 46
The figures for the corresponding previous year have been regrouped / reclassified / restated wherever necessary, to make them comparable.
Note 47 - Approval of Financial Statements
The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 23.04.2025.
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